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相关论文: Can Asymptotic Series Resolve the Problems of Infl…

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We show that it is possible to obtain inflation and also solve the cosmological constant problem. The theory is invariant under changes of the Lagrangian density $L$ to $L+const$. Then the constant part of a scalar field potential $V$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We present some generic arguments demonstrating that an effective Lagrangian $L_{eff}$ which, by definition, contains operators $O^n$ of arbitrary dimensionality in general is not convergent, but rather an asymptotic series. It means that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Treating inflation as an effective theory, we expect the effective Lagrangian to contain higher-dimensional kinetic operators suppressed by the scale of UV physics. When these operators are powers of the inflaton kinetic energy, the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paul Franche , Rhiannon Gwyn , Bret Underwood , Alisha Wissanji

Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

Asymptotically Safe theories of gravity have recently received much attention. In this work we discuss a class of inflationary models derived from quantum-gravity modification of quadratic gravity according to the induced scaling around the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Alfio Bonanno , Alessia Platania

This thesis investigates a toy model for inflation in a class of modified theories of gravity in the metric formalism. Instead of the standard procedure -- assuming a non-linear Lagrangian $f(R)$ in the Jordan frame -- we start from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 C. D. Peralta

A covariant Lagrangian formulation of a solution to the cosmological constant problem, based on vizualising the fluctuations of the vacuum energy as a non-equilibrium process with stochastic behaviour, is presented. The variational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. W. Moffat

We consider an inflationary model motivated by quantum effects of gravitational and matter fields near the Planck scale. Our Lagrangian is a re-summed version of the effective Lagrangian recently obtained by Demmel, Saueressig and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Lei-Hua Liu , Tomislav Prokopec , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Informed by a quantum information perspective, we interpret cosmological expansion of space as growing entanglement between underlying degrees of freedom. In particular, we focus on inflationary cosmology, which, while being a successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

Whichever could be the real theory of gravitation, the corresponding low-energy effective lagrangian will probably contain higher derivative terms. In this work we study the general conditions on those terms in order to produce enough…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Dobado , A. Lopez

Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Peter Mészáros

A particular compensation-type solution of the main cosmological constant problem has been proposed recently, with two massless vector fields dynamically canceling an arbitrary cosmological constant \Lambda. The naive expectation is that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. R. Klinkhamer

Vacuum energy, a prediction of quantum field theory, manifests itself as a cosmological constant in general relativity. In this Letter, we propose a novel inflationary scenario driven by a bare cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Chengsheng Mu , Shuxun Tian , Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

Cosmological inflation remains a key paradigm for explaining the earliest stages of the Universe, yet the theoretical limitations of General Relativity (GR) motivate the development of alternative formulations capable of addressing both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Maryam Shiravand , Saeed Fakhry , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Ali Tizfahm

We investigate the inflation driven by a nonlinear electromagnetic field based on an NLED lagrangian density ${\cal L}_{\text{nled}} = - {F} f \left( {F} \right)$, where $f \left( {F}\right)$ is a general function depending on ${F}$. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 H. B. Benaoum , Genly Leon , A. Ovgun , H. Quevedo

Constant-torsion emergent gravity (CTEG) has a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature and torsion, but without any Einstein--Hilbert term. CTEG is motivated by a unitary, power-counting renormalisable particle spectrum. The timelike axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 C. Rew , W. E. V. Barker

It is shown that in the theory of discrete quantum gravity the cosmological constant problem can be solved due to the phenomena of elliptic operators spectrum "loosening" and universe inflation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Vergeles

Quantum gravitational back-reaction offers the potential of simultaneously resolving the problem of the cosmological constant and providing a natural model of inflation in which scalars play no special role. In this model inflation begins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

Homogeneous isotropic cosmological models with two torsion functions filled with scalar fields and usual gravitating matter are built and investigated in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity. It is shown that by certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Minkevich , A. S. Garkun , V. I. Kudin
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