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The aim of this article is to present the interference effects which occur during the time evolution of simple angular wave packets (WP) which can be associated to a diatomic rigid molecule (heteronuclear) or to a quantum rigid body with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

We develop an approach based on stochastic quantum trajectories for an incoherently pumped system of interacting bosons relaxing their energy in a thermal reservoir. Our approach enables the study of the versatile coherence properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-17 H. Flayac , I. G. Savenko , M. Möttönen , T. Ala-Nissila

The compatibility of special relativity and Quantum Mechanics has been questioned by several authors. The origin of this tension can be traced back mainly to the introduction of the measurement processes and the corresponding wave function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Marcello Baldo

R. P. Feynman was quite fond of inventing new physics. It is shown that some of his physical ideas can be supported by the mathematical instruments available from the Lorentz group. As a consequence, it is possible to construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

The problem of the phonon bottleneck in the relaxation of two-level systems (spins) to a narrow group of resonant phonons via emission-absorption processes is investigated from the first principles. It is shown that the kinetic approach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-06 D. A. Garanin

In this paper we describe the transformation properties of quantum entanglement encoded in a pair of spin 1/2 particles described via Dirac bispinors. Due to the intrinsic parity-spin internal structure of the bispinors, the joint state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone

We investigate the implications of energy-dependence of the speed of photons, one of the candidate effects of quantum-gravity theories that has been most studied recently, from the perspective of observations in different reference frames.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Uri Jacob , Flavio Mercati , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Tsvi Piran

We know that space and time are treated almost equally in classical physics, but we also know that this is not the case for quantum mechanics. A quantum description of both space and time is important to really understand the quantum nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

We study quantum squeezing and entanglement of gap solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. By employing a linearized quantum theory we find that quantum noise squeezing of gap solitons, produced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ray-Kuang Lee , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Yuri S. Kivshar , Yinchieh Lai

Coherence vortices are screw-type topological defects in the phase of Glauber's two-point degree of quantum coherence, associated with pairs of spatial points at which an ensemble-averaged stochastic quantum field is uncorrelated. Coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tapio P. Simula , David M. Paganin

Quantum entanglement is known as a unique quantum feature that cannot be obtained by classical physics. Over the last several decades, however, such an understanding on quantum entanglement might have confined us in a limited world of weird…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 B. S. Ham

The study of collective excitations is a crucial tool for understanding many-body quantum systems. For instance, they play a central role in the exploration of superfluidity and other quantum macroscopic phenomena in Bose and Fermi systems.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-21 A. del Río-Lima , J. A. Seman , R. Jáuregui , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

We present a theoretical study of the evolution of spatial coherence during relaxation between delocalized exciton states in a pair of vertically stacked semiconductor quantum dots coupled to acoustic phonons. We show that spatial coherence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Paweł Karwat , Paweł Machnikowski

The consequences of disorder on interacting bosons trapped in optical lattices are investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. At small to moderate strengths of potential disorder a unique effect is observed: if there is a Mott plateau…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pinaki Sengupta , Aditya Raghavan , Stephan Haas

A new method to study the retardation effects in mesons is presented. Inspired from the covariant oscillator quark model, it is applied to the rotating string model in which a non zero value is allowed for the relative time between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 F. Buisseret , C. Semay

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

We discuss the notion of quantum mechanical coherence in its connection with time evolution and stationarity. The transition from coherence to decoherence is examined in terms of an equation for the time dependence of the density matrix. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Stodolsky

The interference term between s- and t-pole contributions to the p(e,e' pi+)n cross section is evaluated on the basis of the constituent quark model. It is shown that the contribution of baryon s-poles can be modeled by a nonlocal extension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Obukhovsky , D. Fedorov , Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , V. E. Lyubovitskij

Inconsistencies are pointed out in the usual quantum versions of the classical linear Boltzmann equation constructed for a quantized test particle in a gas. These are related to the incorrect formal treatment of momentum decoherence. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lajos Diosi

In the high energy regime, the proton structure consists of a very large number of particles called partons (quarks and gluons) that interact with each other, according to the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Gilvana C. Penedo , Werner K. Sauter