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We present an efficient generator for the process e+e- to 4 fermions + gamma through off-shell W pairs. It is based on a massless matrix element with leading order(m^2) corrections. Only the resonant WW graphs are included. We have tested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Geert Jan van Oldenborgh , Paula. J. Franzini , Arianna Borrelli

Fermion-to-qubit mappings are used to represent fermionic modes on quantum computers, an essential first step in many quantum algorithms for electronic structure calculations. In this work, we present a formalism to design flexible…

When lattice QCD is formulated in sectors of fixed quark numbers, the canonical fermion determinants can be expressed explicitly in terms of transfer matrices. This in turn provides a complete factorization of the fermion determinants in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Urs Wenger

The worldline casting of a gauge field system with spin-1/2 matter fields has provided a, particle-based, first quantization formalism in the framework of which the Bern-Kosower algorithms for efficient computations in QCD acquire a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. I. Karanikas , C. N. Ktorides

A relativistic quantum mechanics is formulated in which all of the interactions are in the four-momentum operator and Lorentz transformations are kinematic. Interactions are introduced through vertices, which are bilinear in fermion and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-19 William H. Klink

QCD corrections to $e^+e^- \ra WW \ra q_1 \bar q_1 q_2 \bar q_2$ are computed and presented in a form which allows to impose realistic cuts on the structure of the observed events. QCD radiation substantially modifies the jet--jet invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Maina , M. Pizzio

Quantum simulation of fermionic systems is a promising application of quantum computers, but in order to program them, we need to map fermionic states and operators to qubit states and quantum gates. While quantum processors may be built as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Mark Steudtner , Stephanie Wehner

In the framework of soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), we show how to formulate the resummation for a broad family of final-state, global observables in high-energy collisions in a general way that is suitable for a numerical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Christian W. Bauer , Pier Francesco Monni

Equational reasoning is central to quantum circuit optimisation and verification: one replaces subcircuits by provably equivalent ones using a fixed set of rewrite rules viewed as equations. A finite rule set is most informative when it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Colin Blake

We calculate the contributions to electroweak precision observables (EWPOs) due to a fourth generation of fermions with the most general (quark-)flavour structure (but assuming Dirac neutrinos and a trivial flavour structure in the lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Patrick González , Jürgen Rohrwild , Martin Wiebusch

We present precision calculations of the processes e+ e- -> 4-fermions in which the double resonant W+ W- and ZZ intermediate states occur. Referring to these latter intermediate states as the 'signal processes', we show that, by using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 B. F. L. Ward , S. Jadach , W. Płaczek , M. Skrzypek , Z. Wcas

The worldsheet formulation is introduced for lattice gauge theories with dynamical fermions. The partition function of lattice compact QED with staggered fermions is expressed as a sum over surfaces with border on self-avoiding fermionic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. M. Aroca , H. Fort , R. Gambini

Quantum chemistry has been identified as one of the most promising areas where quantum computing can have a tremendous impact. For current Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices, one of the best available methods to prepare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Marco Majland , Patrick Ettenhuber , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

Warped conformal field theories (WCFTs) are a novel class of non-relativistic theories. A simple, yet non-trivial, example of such theory is a massive Weyl fermion in $(1+1)$-dimensions, which we study in detail. We derive general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Diego M. Hofman , Gábor Sárosi

The single-W production mechanism is synonymous to the electron-positron annihilation into electron, neutrino and a W boson with the outgoing electron lost in a small cone around the beam direction. It requires a Renormalization Scheme that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Passarino

In this paper, we present a new set of local fermion-to-qudit mappings for simulating fermionic lattice systems. We focus on the use of multi-level qudits, specifically ququarts. Traditional mappings, such as the Jordan-Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Rodolfo Carobene , Stefano Barison , Andrea Giachero , Jannes Nys

We compare different conjugate gradient -- like matrix inversion methods (CG, BiCGstab1 and BiCGstab2) employing for this purpose the compact lattice quantum electrodynamics (QED) with Wilson fermions. The main goals of this investigation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Cella , A. Hoferichter , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller--Preussker , A. Vicere

The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) is an algorithm for finding the ground states of a given Hamiltonian. Its application to binary-formulated combinatorial optimization (CO) has been widely studied in recent years. However, typical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Ningyi Xie , Xinwei Lee , Tiejin Chen , Yoshiyuki Saito , Nobuyoshi Asai , Dongsheng Cai

The exact exponential Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation operator applicable for a particle with an arbitrary spin is derived. It can be successfully utilized for verifying any Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation method based on the exponential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Alexander J. Silenko

Simulating fermionic systems on a quantum computer requires a high-performing mapping of fermionic states to qubits. A characteristic of an efficient mapping is its ability to translate local fermionic interactions into local qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Mitchell Chiew , Sergii Strelchuk