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Microscopic studies of nuclear matter under diverse conditions of density and asymmetry are of great contemporary interest. Concerning terrestrial applications, they relate to future experimental facilities that will make it possible to…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 F. Sammarruca

Understanding the effects of a background hadronic medium on hadronic observables is important in the context of hadron structure. Many experiments probing nucleon structure make use of nuclear targets and unraveling the modifications that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-12-30 William Detmold , Huey-Wen Lin

A quark-model framework for studying nuclear medium effects on nucleon resonances is described and applied here to pion photoproduction on the deuteron, which is the simplest composite nucleon system and serves as a first test case. Pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Q. Zhao , J. S. Al-Khalili , R. C. Johnson

The one loop polarization insertions for the kaon and the $\phi$ mesons are evaluated in a hadronic medium as functions of the field intensity and the baryonic density. For this purpose an effective chiral model of the hadronic interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-25 R. M. Aguirre

The Walecka many-body field theory is investigated in the context of quantum nonextensive statistical mechanics, characterized by a dimensionless parameter $q$. We consider nuclear matter described statistically by a power-law distribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. I. M. Pereira , R. SIlva , J. S. Alcaniz

We discuss recent experimental results on the modification of hadron properties in a nuclear medium. Particular emphasis is placed on an $\omega$ production experiment performed by the CBELSA/TAPS collaboration at the ELSA accelerator. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Kotulla

Chiral phase properties of finite size hadronic systems are investigated within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Finite size effects are taken into account by making use of the multiple reflection expansion. We find that, for droplets with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , A. Hosaka

The elastic $\pi N$ scattering is investigated for the $I=3/2$ channel dominated by the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance at finite baryon density, employing the effective Lagrangian approach at the tree-level Born approximation. The quark-meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Hyeon-dong Han

The influence of mesonic fluctuations on quantities in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is examined in different approximation schemes: an expansion in powers of 1/N_c and an expansion up to one-meson loop in the effective action formalism. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Oertel

The non-mesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei is studied within a microscopic diagrammatic approach which includes, for the first time, the effect or the $\Delta$-baryon resonance. We adopt a nuclear matter formalism extended to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino

Using the linear sigma model, we study the evolutions of the quark condensate and of the nucleon mass in the nuclear medium. Our formulation of the model allows the inclusion of both pion and scalar-isoscalar degrees of freedom. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon

We perform a detailed phenomenological analysis of how well hadronization in nuclear environments can be described in terms of effective fragmentation functions. The medium modified fragmentation functions are assumed to factorize from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Pia Zurita

We study certain physical observables of isoscalar heavy baryons using potential models based on hadronic degrees of freedom. The goal is to compare these results with those from an effective theory obtained in a combined heavy quark and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Z. Aziza Baccouche , Thomas D. Cohen

Masses of hadrons (baryons as well as mesons) are modified in the nuclear medium because of their interactions. In this paper we investigate the effect of in-medium meson masses on the properties of the nuclear matter. The calculations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhijit Bhattacharya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak

The development of systematic effective field theories (EFTs) for nuclear forces and advances in solving the nuclear many-body problem have greatly improved our understanding of dense nuclear matter and the structure of finite nuclei. For…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Brendan T. Reed , Matthias Heinz , Pierre Arthuis , Achim Schwenk , Ingo Tews

The description of nuclear matter bulk properties in the framework of quark-based hadron models in curved unit cells is extended to finite temperature. We discuss the analogy and interplay of density and temperature effects in this…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hilmar Forkel , A. D. Jackson

The influence of $\Delta$ isobar components on the ground state properties of nuclear systems is investigated for nuclear matter as well as finite nuclei. Many-body wave functions, including isobar configurations, and binding energies are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Frick , S. Kaiser , H. Müther , A. Polls , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The changes of hadron properties in dense and/or hot matter are discussed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangians with the parameters of the theory scaled in a simple way. The phenomenologically successful Walecka model is identified as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

A self-consistent description of the MIT bag parameters as functions of the nuclear matter density is presented. The subnuclear degrees of freedom are treated in the Quark-Meson Coupling Model, considering the equilibrium conditions for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Aguirre , M. Schvellinger

The properties of nuclear matter are studied in the cut-off field theory. It is found that, under the Hartree approximation, the small cut-off makes the equations of state hard, especially at higher densities. The theory is modified in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kouno , T. Mitsumori , Y. Iwasaki , K. Sakamoto , N. Noda , K. Koide , A. Hasegawa , M. Nakano