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We investigate the phase transition in the three-dimensional abelian Higgs model for N complex scalar fields, using the gauge-invariant average action \Gamma_{k}. The dependence of \Gamma_{k} on the effective infra-red cut-off k is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Bergerhoff , D. Litim , S. Lola , C. Wetterich

The properties of a conventional type-II superconductor near the upper critical field are usually calculated using a perturbative expansion in the strength of the order parameter. Here we show that perturbation theory breaks down near the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Safi R. Bahcall

The well known scaling laws relating critical exponents in a second order phase transition have been generalized to the case of an arbitrarily higher order phase transition. In a higher order transition, such as one suggested for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Kumar , A. Saxena

Using a simple analytic approach, we study the universal properties of second-order phase transition in holographic superconductor models. We explore a general model in arbitrary dimensions in which the condensation occurs via the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ming-Fan Wu

We construct general models for holographic superconductivity parametrized by three couplings which are functions of a real scalar field and show that under general assumptions they describe superconducting phase transitions. While some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francesco Aprile , Jorge G. Russo

We study the phase transition to the superconducting state taking into account the fluctuations of the order parameter and of the vector magnetic field and discuss the question of the order of transition occuring in this model. We use the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

We find a series of topological phase transitions of increasing order, beyond the more standard second-order phase transition in a one-dimensional topological superconductor. The jumps in the order of the transitions depend on the range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Cats , A. Quelle , O. Viyuela , M. A. Martin-Delgado , C. Morais Smith

A quantum phase transition is an unequivocal signature of strongly correlated many-body physics. Signatures of such phenomena are yet to be observed in ballistic transport through quantum wires. Recent developments in quantum wires have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Abolfazl Bayat , Sanjeev Kumar , Michael Pepper , Sougato Bose

Gauge effects on the fluctuation properties of the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in bulk and thin film superconductors are reviewed. Similar problems in the description of other natural systems (liquid crystals, quantum field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

Two-scalar theories at high temperature exhibit a rich spectrum of possible critical behaviour, with a second or first order phase transition. In the vicinity of the critical temperature one can observe critical exponents, tricritical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Bornholdt , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

We consider the possibility of quantum phase transitions in the ground state of triplet superconductors where particle density is the tunning parameter. For definiteness, we focus on the case of one band quasi-one-dimensional triplet…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The order of the superconducting phase transition is a classical problem. Single-component type-2 superconductors exhibit a continuous "inverted-XY" phase transition, as was first demonstrated for U(1) lattice London superconductors by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Karl A. H. Sellin , Egor Babaev

We investigate the finite temperature critical dynamics of three-dimensional superconductors in the charged regime, described by a transverse gauge field coupling to the superconducting order parameter. Assuming relaxational dynamics for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Courtney Lannert , Smitha Vishveshwara , Matthew P. A. Fisher

An effective field theory is derived for the normal metal-to-superconductor quantum phase transition at T=0. The critical behavior is determined exactly for all dimensions d>2. Although the critical exponents \beta and \nu do not exist, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

This study investigates various phase transitions, including those of 2nd, 1st, and 0th order, in a holographic p-wave superfluid model incorporating 4th- and 6th-order nonlinear terms with coefficients $\lambda$ and $\tau$. We demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Yue-Peng Wang , Zi-Qiang Zhao , Hui Zeng , Zhang-Yu Nie

Dynamical equations that are valid in the vicinity of the phase transition into the superconducting state are given. Probable effects of the field of charge carriers' magnetic interactions and the field of temperature fluctuations were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-05 L. A. Gosteva , M. Yu. Nalimov , A. S. Iashugin

We study nonequilibrium steady states in a holographic superconductor under time periodic driving by an external rotating electric field. We obtain the dynamical phase diagram. Superconducting phase transition is of first or second order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

A microscopic analysis of the superconducting quantum critical point realized via a pair-breaking quantum phase transition is presented. Finite temperature crossovers are derived for the electrical conductivity, which is a key probe of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-19 N. Shah , A. V. Lopatin

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of superconducting UTe$_2$ with three lines of the second-order phase transitions cannot be explained in terms of successive transitions to superconducting states with a decrease in symmetry. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-01 V. P. Mineev
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