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This survey gives a comprehensive account of quantum correlations understood as a phenomenon stemming from the rules of quantization. Centered on quantum probability it describes the physical concepts related to correlations (both classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 W. A. Majewski

A two-body quantum correlation is calculated for a particle and an infinite potential well in which it is trapped or either a barrier or finite well over which it traverses. Correlated interference results when the incident and reflected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 F. V. Kowalski , R. S. Browne

We consider the classical correlations that two observers can extract by measurements on a bipartite quantum state, and we discuss how they are related to the quantum mutual information of the state. We show with several examples how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-19 Shengjun Wu , Uffe V. Poulsen , Klaus Mølmer

Both coherence and entanglement stem from the superposition principle, capture quantumness of a physical system, and play a central role in quantum physics. In a multipartite quantum system, coherence and quantum correlations are closely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Sunho Kim , Longsuo Li , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

Traditionally, quantum state correlation can be obtained with calculations on a state density matrix already known. Here, we propose a model with which correlations of unknown quantum states can be obtained. There are no needs of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Hui Li , Yan-Song Li , Chao Zheng , Xian Lu

In this work we developed a general approach to the problem of detecting and quantifying different kind of correlations in bipartite quantum systems. Our method is based on the use of distances between quantum states and processes. We rely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 D. G. Bussandri , A. P. Majtey , P. W. Lamberti , T. M. Osán

Uncertainties $(\Delta x)^2$ and $(\Delta p)^2$ are analytically derived in an $N$-coupled harmonic oscillator system when spring and coupling constants are arbitrarily time-dependent and each oscillator is in an arbitrary excited state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 DaeKil Park , Eylee Jung

We give an operational definition of the quantum, classical and total amount of correlations in a bipartite quantum state. We argue that these quantities can be defined via the amount of work (noise) that is required to erase (destroy) the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Berry Groisman , Sandu Popescu , Andreas Winter

In this paper, we argue that quantum coherence in a bipartite system can be contained either locally or in the correlations between the subsystems. The portion of quantum coherence contained within correlations can be viewed as a kind…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kok Chuan Tan , Hyukjoon Kwon , Chae-Yeun Park , Hyunseok Jeong

In a system of n quantum particles, we define a measure of the degree of irreducible n-way correlation, by which we mean the correlation that cannot be accounted for by looking at the states of (n-1) particles. In the case of almost all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Linden , S. Popescu , W. K. Wootters

Conventionally the total correlations within a quantum system are quantified through distance-based expressions such as the relative entropy or the square-norm. Those expressions imply that a quantum state can contain both classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Spyros Tserkis , Syed M. Assad , Ping Koy Lam , Prineha Narang

We propose the necessary and sufficient condition for the presence of quantum entanglement in arbitrary symmetric pure states of two-level atomic systems. We introduce a parameter to quantify quantum entanglement in such systems. We express…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Ram Narayan Deb

Correlations obtained from sequences of measurements have been employed to distinguish among different physical theories or to witness the dimension of a system. In this work we show that they can also be used to establish semi-device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Cornelia Spee

We are interested in the problem of characterizing the correlations that arise when performing local measurements on separate quantum systems. In a previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010401 (2007)], we introduced an infinite hierarchy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Miguel Navascues , Stefano Pironio , Antonio Acin

A possibility to detect correlations between two quantum mechanical systems only from the information of a subsystem is investigated. For generic cases, we prove that there exist correlations between two quantum systems if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Hiroyuki Hayashi

An essential feature of genuine quantum correlation is the simultaneous existence of correlation in complementary bases. We reveal this feature of quantum correlation by defining measures based on invariance under a basis change. For a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Shengjun Wu , Zhihao Ma , Zhihua Chen , Sixia Yu

We present a non-linear inequality that completely characterizes the set of correlation functions obtained from bipartite quantum systems, for the case in which measurements on each subsystem can be chosen between two arbitrary dichotomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ll. Masanes

We argue that complex systems science and the rules of quantum physics are intricately related. We discuss a range of quantum phenomena, such as cryptography, computation and quantum phases, and the rules responsible for their complexity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Janet Anders , Karoline Wiesner

There may be a link between the quantum properties of the vacuum and the parameters describing the properties of light propagation, culminating in a sum over all types of elementary particles existing in Nature weighted only by their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gerd Leuchs , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto

We quantify the amount of correlation generated between two different output modes in the process of im- perfect cloning and deletion processes. We use three different measures of correlations and study their role in determining the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sk Sazim , Indranil Chakrabarty , Anewsha Datta , Arun K. Pati