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We study topology in Quantum Chromodynamics at high temperatures by means of lattice calculations. Simulations are performed with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions at maximal twist with physical quark masses, and temperatures…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-08 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

Effective coupling constant in quantum electrodynamics is investigated. A pole appears in the effective coupling constant for the space-like momentum if it is calculated by perturbation. The pole can be eliminated by the analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanabe

In this Letter, we provide a determination of the coupling constant in three-flavor quantum chromodynamics (QCD), $\alpha^{\overline{\mathrm{MS}}}_s(\mu)$, for $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ renormalization scales $\mu \in (1,\,2)$ GeV. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Salvatore Cali , Krzysztof Cichy , Piotr Korcyl , Jakob Simeth

Using recently developed Lanczos technique we study finite-temperature properties of the 2D Kondo lattice model at various fillings of the conduction band. At half filling the quasiparticle gap governs physical properties of the chemical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Haule , J. Bonca , P. Prelovsek

The phase diagram and critical behavior of scalar quantum electrodynamics are investigated using lattice gauge theory techniques. The lattice action fixes the length of the scalar (``Higgs'') field and treats the gauge field as non-compact.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Baig , H. Fort , JB Kogut , S. Kim

We present the equation of state (pressure, trace anomaly, energy density and entropy density) of the SU(3) gauge theory from lattice field theory in an unprecedented precision and temperature range. We control both finite size and cut-off…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Sz. Borsanyi , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo

The values of the presently available truncated perturbative expressions for the pressure of the quark-gluon plasma at finite temperatures and finite chemical potential are trustworthy only at very large energies. When used down to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Cvetic , R. Koegerler

The critical temperature for the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice is determined from the analysis of two independent quantities, the helicity modulus, $\rho_s$, and the pairing correlation function, $P_s$. These quantities have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar , P. J. H. Denteneer

We present a lattice determination of the $\Lambda$ parameter in three-flavor QCD and the strong coupling at the Z pole mass. Computing the nonperturbative running of the coupling in the range from $0.2\,$GeV to $70\,$GeV, and using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. Bruno , M. Dalla Brida , P. Fritzsch , T. Korzec , A. Ramos , S. Schaefer , H. Simma , S. Sint , R. Sommer

We consider a phenomenologycal parametrization of the QCD running coupling which arises from the dispersion relation respecting the holomorphic properties of the physical QCD observables in the complex momentum plane. The parameters are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Cesar Ayala

Using lattice simulations, we show that there is a phase of thermal QCD, where the spectral density $\rho(\lambda)$ of Dirac operator changes as $1/\lambda$ for the infrared eigenvalues $\lambda<T$. This behavior persists over the entire…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

We compute the ratio $\Lambda_L/\Lambda_{\bar{MS}}$ between the scale parameter $\Lambda_L$, associated with a lattice formulation of QCD using the overlap-Dirac operator, and $\Lambda_{\bar{MS}}$ of the $\bar{\rm MS}$ renormalization…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Alexandrou , H. Panagopoulos , E. Vicari

The pressure and the energy density of the $SU(3)$ gauge theory are calculated on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau = 4$, 6 and 8 and spatial extent $N_\sigma =16$ and 32. The results are then extrapolated to the continuum limit. In the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Boyd , J. Engels , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , C. Legeland , M. Luetgemeier , B. Petersson

Based on universal arguments it is believed that there is a critical point (E) in QCD on the temperature (T) versus chemical potential (\mu) plane, which is of extreme importance for heavy-ion experiments. Using finite size scaling and a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperature T is introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical quantities…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Markus Quandt , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

The superconducting transition temperatures of high-Tc compounds based on copper, iron, ruthenium and certain organic molecules are discovered to be dependent on bond lengths, ionic valences, and Coulomb coupling between electronic bands in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

We show how the functional renormalization group can be applied to a study of chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. We discuss the running gauge coupling at finite temperature for QCD. For scales smaller than the corresponding temperature, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Braun

QCD with 2 flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is studied as a theory which might exhibit a range of scales over which the running coupling constant evolves very slowly (walks). We simulate lattice QCD with 2 flavours of sextet…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

QCD topological susceptibility at high temperature, $\chi_t(T)$, provides an important input for the estimate of the axion abundance in the present Universe. While the model independent determination of $\chi_t(T)$ should be possible from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. Frison , R. Kitano , H. Matsufuru , S. Mori , N. Yamada

Broken gauge symmetries are typically restored at high temperature, and the leading-order result for the critical temperature $T_c$ was found many years ago by Weinberg and by Dolan and Jackiw. I find a simple expression for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold