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Atmospheric aerosols can consist of inorganic and organic substances, including surfactants at a significant concentration. Importantly, the latter can reduce the surface tension at the liquid-vapor surfaces, where they preferentially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Mateusz Denys , Piotr Deuar , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Mesons containing light and heavy quarks are studied. Interaction of quarks is described by the funnel-type potential with the distant dependent strong coupling, $\alpha_\S(r)$. Free particle hypothesis for the bound state is developed:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

We estimate the constraints of observational mass and redshift on the properties of equations of state for quarks in the compact stars. We discuss two scenarios: strange stars and hybrid stars. We construct the equations of state utilizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng

Motivated by a recently identified severe discrepancy between a static and a dynamic theory of glasses, we numerically investigate the behavior of dense hard spheres in spatial dimensions 3 to 12. Our results are consistent with the static…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Patrick Charbonneau , Atsushi Ikeda , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Zamponi

We investigate wetting phenomena between self-bound quantum fluids in a three-component Bose mixture of $^{23}$Na, $^{39}$K, and $^{41}$K atoms. Within a density-functional approach including mean-field interactions and Lee-Huang-Yang…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Francesco Ancilotto

In the context of 331 models we analyze the phenomenology of exotic $T$ quarks with electric charge 2/3. We establish bounds for the corresponding masses and mixing angles and study the decay modes $T\to bW$, $tZ$ and $qH$. It is found that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. M. Cabarcas , D. Gomez Dumm , R. Martinez

Living systems are chiral on multiple scales, from constituent biopolymers to large scale morphology, and their active mechanics is both driven by chiral components and serves to generate chiral morphologies. We describe the mechanics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Sami C. Al-Izzi , Gareth P. Alexander

We present a model of hydrodynamic turbulence for which the program of computing the scaling exponents from first principles can be developed in a controlled fashion. The model consists of $N$ suitably coupled copies of the "Sabra" shell…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor S. L'vov , Daniela Pierotti , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We present a closed formula for the asymptotic density of states for a class of solvable superstring models on curved backgrounds. The result accounts for the effects of the curvature of the target space in a concise way.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Tommaso Canneti

In this work, we perform a comparative analysis between the density-dependent quark model and the vector MIT bag model using Bayesian analysis. We use the equations of state generated by these two models to describe quark stars. We impose…

Quasi-particle model of quark gluon plasma is the statistical mechanics of particles with medium dependent mass, related to plasma frequency, which was proposed to describe the thermodynamics of the medium itself. At relativistic limit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vishnu M. Bannur

There exist relativistic quark models (potential or MIT-bag) which satisfy the heavy quark symmetry (HQS) relations among meson decay constants and form factors. Covariant construction of the momentum eigenstates, developed here, can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Tadić , S. Žganec

The most efficient way to pack equally sized spheres isotropically in 3D is known as the random close packed state, which provides a starting point for many approximations in physics and engineering. However, the particle size distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Robert S. Farr , Robert D. Groot

We consider an active, stochastic microscopic model of particles suspended in a fluid and show that the coarse-grained description of this model renders odd viscoelasticity. The particles are odd dumbbells, each featuring a robotic device…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Paweł Matus , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka

Lately, it has been suggested that strange (quark) stars can be responsible for glitches and other observational features of pulsars. Some discussions on whether quark stars, if really exist, are bare or crusted are also a source of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia , D. B. Melrose

We consider the 2+1 dimensional massive Thirring model with one flavor at finite density. Two numerical methods, fermion bag approach and complex Langevin dynamics, are used to calculate the chiral condensate and fermion density of this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Daming Li

The drag of a heavy quark and the jet quenching parameter are studied in the strongly coupled N=2* plasma using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Both increase in units of the spatial string tension as the theory departs from conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Carlos Hoyos-Badajoz

We address the effect of polymer additives on two dimensional turbulence, an issue that was studied recently in experiments and direct numerical simulations. We show that the same simple shell model that reproduced drag reduction in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Benzi , Nizan Horesh , Itamar Procaccia

Non-perturbative QCD vacuum effects at finite density are parametrized by means of a bag constant $B$. It is extracted from a Nambu- Jona Lasinio model with two or three flavors. The parameter $B$ is used in an effective quark-meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Aguirre

Building upon the hybrid strong/weak coupling model for jet quenching, we incorporate and study the effects of transverse momentum broadening and medium response of the plasma to jets on a variety of observables. For inclusive jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Doga Can Gulhan , Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal
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