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We study the process $qq\rightarrow qqg$ at lowest order in QCD perturbation theory to understand gluon radiation in the fragmentation region of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We arrive at a formula for gluon multiplicity that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Mawande Lushozi , Larry D. McLerran , Michał Praszalowicz , Gongming Yu

In theories of Partial Compositeness the top quark is a mixture of a composite and an elementary state, and as a consequence its interactions with gauge bosons are expected to deviate from those of a point-like object. At sufficiently large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Alberto Tonero

We study s-wave meson-baryon scattering using the chiral unitary model. We consider $1/2^{-}$ baryon resonances as quasibound states of the low lying mesons ($\pi,K,\eta$) and baryons ($N,\Lambda,\Sigma,\Xi$). In previous works, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 T. Hyodo , S. I. Nam , D. Jido , A. Hosaka

We study how gluons carrying linear polarization inside an unpolarized hadron contribute to the transverse momentum distribution of Higgs bosons produced in hadronic collisions. They modify the distribution produced by unpolarized gluons in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Daniel Boer , Wilco J. den Dunnen , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel , Werner Vogelsang

Chiral lagrangians describing the interactions of Goldstone bosons in a theory possessing spontaneous symmetry breaking are effective, non-renormalizable field theories in four dimensions. Yet, in a momentum expansion one is able to extract…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

New results on baryon structure and spectrum developed in collaboration with Dan Riska [1-4] are reported. The main idea is that beyond the chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. Ya. Glozman

Higgs boson production via weak boson fusion is sensitive to the tensor structure of the HVV (V=W,Z) couplings, which distinguishes loop induced vertices from SM expectations. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider this information shows up most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Terrance Figy , Dieter Zeppenfeld

We study the structure of constituent quarks by dressing bare quarks with the Goldstone bosons and its implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons $f_1(x)$, $g_1(x)$ and $h_1(x)$. In particular we discuss effects of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki

We consider QCD corrections to Higgs boson production through gluon--gluon fusion in hadron collisions. We compute the cross section, performing the all-order resummation of multiple soft-gluon emission at next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Catani , D. de Florian , M. Grazzini , P. Nason

We review the recent progress in studying the anomalous electroweak quartic gauge boson couplings (QGBCs) at the LHC and the next generation high energy e+-e- linear colliders (LCs). The main focus is put onto the strong electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -J. He

Hadron spectroscopy has received revitalised interest due to the discovery of states with unexpected properties. Discussed are the recent findings at BABAR, CLEO, BELLE and BES. A detailed report is given on the many experiments reporting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Eberhard Klempt

We construct a three flavor chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors with special emphasis on the symmetry breaking terms. Comparing tree level two and three point functions with experiment allows us to first, fix the parameters of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Schechter , A. Subbaraman , H. Weigel

The Goldstone theorem implies the appearance of an ungapped mode whenever a continuous global symmetry is spontaneously broken. In general it does not say anything about the precise form of the dispersion relation nor does it imply that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Irene Amado , Daniel Arean , Amadeo Jimenez-Alba , Karl Landsteiner , Luis Melgar , Ignacio Salazar Landea

Little Higgs models have an enlarged global symmetry which makes the Higgs boson a pseudo-Goldstone boson. This symmetry typically contains spontaneously broken U(1) subgroups which provide light electroweak-singlet pseudoscalars. Unless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter

Spectra of pions, which are known as the pseudo-Goldstone bosons of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, as well as their relationship with chiral phase transition and pion superfluidity phase transition, have been investigated in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li

We analyse the baryon mass spectrum in a framework which combines the 1/Nc expansion with chiral perturbation theory. Meson loop contributions involving the full SU(3) octet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons are evaluated, and the influence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yongseok Oh , Wolfram Weise

A new family of models of flavour chiral symmetry breaking is proposed. The models are based on the embedding of a stack of D7-branes and a stack of anti D7-branes in the conifold background. This family of gravity models is dual to a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Stanislav Kuperstein , Jacob Sonnenschein

The symmetry breakdown pattern is studied in models containing one fermion flavor multiplet and a multicomponent scalar field, supplemented with a chiral Yukawa-interaction, and in presence of an explicit symmetry breaking source quadratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 A. Jakovác , I. Kaposvári , A. Patkós

We establish the framework for the comparison of $\pi K$ scattering amplitudes from SU(3) chiral perturbation theory with suitable dispersive representations which result from the combination of certain fixed-t dispersion relations with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 B. Ananthanarayan , P. Büttiker

In the context of chiral SU(2) perturbation theory, pion-kaon scattering is analysed near the threshold to fourth chiral order. The scattering amplitude is calculated both in the relativistic framework and by using an approach similar to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnold Roessl