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We give a brief review of developments in the field of exotic hadrons formed of more than three quarks and/or antiquarks. In particular we discuss the stability of multiquark systems containing heavy flavours. We show that the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fl. Stancu

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker

We obtain leading- and next-to-leading order predictions of chiral perturbation theory for several prominent moments of nucleon structure functions. These free-parameter free results turn out to be in overall agreement with the available…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Vadim Lensky , Jose Manuel Alarcón , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We study the gluon fusion into pairs of off-shell Z bosons and their subsequent decay into charged lepton pairs at hadron colliders. We do not restrict the intermediate state Z bosons to the narrow width approximation but allow for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Zecher , T. Matsuura , J. J. van der Bij

New results on baryon structure and spectrum developed in collaboration with Dan Riska [1-4] are reported. The main idea is that beyond the chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Ya. Glozman

The spectrum of the C=1 hyperons is well described by the constituent quark model, if the fine structure interaction between the light and strange quarks is mediated by the $SU(3)_F$ octet of light pseudoscalar mesons, which are the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

The spectra of the nucleons, $\Delta$ resonances and the strange hyperons are well described by the constituent quark model if in addition to the harmonic confinement potential the quarks are assumed to interact by exchange of the $SU(3)_F$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

Chiral spin fraction models agree with the proton spin data only when the chiral quark-Goldstone boson couplings are pure spinflip. For axial-vector coupling from soft-pion physics this is true for massless quarks but not for constituent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Weber

Decoding the internal structure of the proton is a fundamental challenge in physics. Historically, any new discovery about the proton has fuelled advances in several scientific fields. We have reported that gluons inside the proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan , Xurong Chen , Yuchen Tang

We discuss anomalous gauge boson couplings at hadron supercolliders. We review the usual description of these couplings, as well as the studies of a strongly interacting electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We present an effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Valencia

Supersymmetric scenarios with inverted mass hierarchy can be hard to observe at a hadron collider, particularly for the non-strongly interacting sector. We show how the production of stau-pairs via gauge boson fusion, along with hard jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Partha Konar , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We consider QCD at a nonzero chemical potential for strangeness. At a critical value of the chemical potential equal to the kaon mass, kaon condensation occurs through a continuous phase transition. We show that, when the isospin symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schaefer , D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We present updated predictions for the total cross section for Higgs boson production by gluon--gluon fusion in hadron collisions. Our calculation includes the most advanced theoretical information available at present for this observable:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 D. de Florian , M. Grazzini

We discuss symmetry breaking in the weak magnetism form factors for the semileptonic octet baryon decays. In the chiral quark model, the symmetry breaking can be accounted for in the masses and the quark spin polarizations can take on more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

We study a scenario in which the dilaton, a pseudo-Goldstone boson of the spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry, provides a portal between dark matter and the visible sector. We consider the low-energy description of the theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aielet Efrati , Eric Kuflik , Shmuel Nussinov , Yotam Soreq , Tomer Volansky

Vector boson scattering is (together with the production of multiple electroweak gauge bosons) the key process in the current run 2 of LHC to probe the microscopic nature of electroweak symmetry breaking. Deviations from the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 J. Reuter , W. Kilian , T. Ohl , M. Sekulla

Gluon fusion is the main production mechanism for Higgs bosons with masses up to several hundred GeV in $pp$ collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We investigate the effects of the CP-violating phases on the fusion process including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. Y. Choi , Jae Sik Lee

We discuss weak-vector-boson scattering, at next-to-leading order in QCD, within the framework of hadronic structure functions. We use this approach to calculate the Higgs-boson production cross section via vector-boson fusion at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Han , G. Valencia , S. Willenbrock

We study baryon spectroscopy including the effects of pseudoscalar meson exchange and one gluon exchange potentials between quarks, governed by $\alpha_s$. The non-perturbative, hyperspherical method calculations show that one can obtain a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Dziembowski , M. Fabre de la Ripelle , Gerald A. Miller

We investigate non perturbatively scattering properties of Goldstone Bosons in an SU(2) gauge theory with two Wilson fermions in the fundamental representation. Such a theory can be used to build extensions of the Standard Model that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-03 R. Arthur , V. Drach , M. Hansen , A. Hietanen , C. Pica , F. Sannino