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The seesaw model of neutrinos might explain the size, age, flatness and near-homogeneity of the Universe via sneutrino inflation, as well as explaining the origin of matter via leptogenesis. The sneutrino inflation hypothesis makes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Ellis

The Standard Model (SM) is inadequate to explain the origin of tiny neutrino masses, the dark matter (DM) relic abundance and also the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this work to address all the three puzzles, we extend the SM by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Anirban Biswas , Sandhya Choubey , Sarif Khan

The generation of dark matter in late decays of quasi-stable massive particles has been proposed as a viable framework to address the excess of power found in numerical N-body simulations for cold dark matter cosmologies. We identify a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesca Borzumati , Torsten Bringmann , Piero Ullio

A new mechanism is presented for the generation of quark and lepton masses, based on a heavy fourth family and a new sector of massless fermions. The massless fermions have only discrete chiral symmetries and they are confined by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Holdom

Mirror world, a parallel hidden sector with microphysics identical to ordinary particle physics, can have several interesting phenomenological and astrophysical implications and mirror matter can be a natural candidate for dark matter in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Angela Lepidi

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can be gravitationally captured by the Sun and trapped in its core. The annihilation of those WIMPs into Standard Model particles produces a spectrum of neutrinos whose energy distribution is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Jeffrey Lazar , Qinrui Liu

We propose an interesting model of neutrino masses to realize leptogenesis and dark matter at the TeV scale. A real scalar is introduced to naturally realize the Majorana masses of the right-handed neutrinos. We also include a new Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

The tau neutrino with a mass of about 10 MeV can be the ``late decaying particle'' in the cold dark matter scenario for the formation of structure in the Universe. We show how this may be realized specifically in the recently proposed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

I suggest a practical particle model as an extension to the standard model. The model has a TeV scale $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry and it contains the fourth generation fermions with the TeV scale masses, in which including a cold dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Wei-Min Yang

We propose a minimal model based on lepton number symmetry (and violation), to address a common origin of baryon asymmetry, dark matter and neutrino mass generation. The model consists of a vector like fermion to constitute the dark sector,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil , Drona Vatsyayan

A new Solar System population of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter has been proposed to exist. We investigate the implications of this population on indirect signals in neutrino telescopes (due to WIMP annihilations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Lars Bergstrom , Thibault Damour , Joakim Edsjo , Lawrence M. Krauss , Piero Ullio

We discuss a simple theory for neutrino masses where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken below the multi-TeV scale. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the canonical seesaw mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

We propose an A_4 flavor-symmetric SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) seesaw model where lepton number is broken spontaneously. A consistent two-zero texture pattern of neutrino masses and mixing emerges from the interplay of type-I and type-II seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. N. Esteves , F. R. Joaquim , A. S. Joshipura , J. C. Romao , M. A. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

Observational evidences of nonzero neutrino masses and the existence of dark matter request physics beyond standard model. A model with extra scalars and leptonic vector-like fermions is introduced. By imposing a Z_2 symmetry, the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Chian-Shu Chen , Chung-Hsien Chou

We propose to relate dark matter stability to the possible Dirac nature of neutrinos. The idea is illustrated in a simple scheme where small Dirac neutrino masses arise from a type--I seesaw mechanism as a result of a $Z_4$ discrete lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Ernest Ma , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

After a short review of the arguments for the existence of Particle Dark Matter in the Universe, I list the most plausible candidates provided by particle physics, i.e. neutrinos, axions, and WIMPs. In each case I briefly describe how to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel Drees

We study the effect of neutrino degeneracy on primordial nucleosynthesis in a universe in which the cosmological scale factor evolves linearly with time. The degeneracy parameter of electron type neutrinos ($\xi_e$) determines the $n/p$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Parminder Singh , Daksh Lohiya

The existence of dark matter provides strong evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Extending the Standard Model with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry and/or supersymmetry, compelling dark matter candidates appear. For the axion, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Frank Daniel Steffen

An alternative to the famous see-saw mechanism is proposed to explain the smallness of the neutrino masses (if present). This model involves a fourth family which mixes very little with the other three. It contains one heavy neutrino (mN >…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung