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An extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe, being consistent with the data on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The inconsistency of the observed rotational velocity curve of the Milky Way with the current theory of gravitational dynamics is well documented. The curve implies the presence of significantly more mass, or dark matter, than is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Andrew Panteli

We study a supersymmetric neutrinophilic Higgs model with large neutrino Yukawa couplings where neutrinos are Dirac particles and the lightest right-handed (RH) sneutrino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) as a dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto , Chang Sub Shin

In the indirect detection of dark matter through its annihilation products, the signals depend on the square of the dark matter density, making precise knowledge of the distribution of dark matter in the Universe critical for robust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , Shunsaku Horiuchi , John F. Beacom , Shin'ichiro Ando

We propose a model with an $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, in which small neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can be simultaneously explained. In particular, the neutrino masses are generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Chao-Qiang Geng , Hiroshi Okada

We show how a natural neutrino mass hierarchy with large lepton mixing angles may be achieved in a theory of gauge flavour deconstruction. Hitherto it has been shown that neutrino anarchy may result from such theories, but here we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Mario Fernández Navarro , Stephen F. King , Avelino Vicente

There is almost universal agreement among cosmologists that most of the matter in the Universe is dark, and there are very good reasons to believe that most of this dark matter must be nonbaryonic. The two leading candidates for this dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

We propose a predictive lepton model under a modular $S_4$ symmetry, where the neutrino mass matrix arises from a radiative seesaw at one-loop level. The tree-level mass matrix is forbidden by well-assigned modular weights, which also play…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

High energy neutrinos are produced by the annihilation of dark matter particles in our galaxy. These are presently searched for with large area, deep underground neutrino telescopes. Cold dark matter particles, trapped inside the sun, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Halzen , J. E. Jacobsen

The neutrino oscillation data find a good approximation in the so-called tri-bimaximal pattern. Recently a paper appeared showing that also the bimaximal pattern, which is already ruled out by the measurements, could be a very good starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Luca Merlo

We study the minimal SUGRA phenomenology in the case of an alternative seesaw mechanism for generating neutrino masses. Changes in the neutrino sector lead to a modification of the supersymmetric particle spectrum and the sneutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Chiara Arina

In the minimal left-right symmetric theory, the dark matter candidate is usually ascribed to the lightest right-handed neutrino. Here we present an alternative decaying dark matter candidate in this model in terms of the lightest neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Julian Heeck , Anil Thapa

We consider extensions of the standard model with fourth generation fermions (SM4) in which extra symmetries are introduced such that the transitions between the fourth generation fermions and the ones in the first three generations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shou-Shan Bao , Xue Gong , Zong-Guo Si , Yu-Feng Zhou

The Standard Model of particle physics is governed by Poincar\'e symmetry, while all other symmetries, exact or approximate, are essentially dictated by theoretical consistency with the particle spectrum. On the other hand, many models of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Mark P. Hertzberg , McCullen Sandora

We perform an exhaustive scan of the allowed resonant production regime for sterile neutrino dark matter in order to improve constraints for dark matter structures which arise from the non-thermal sterile neutrino energy spectra.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 John F. Cherry , Shunsaku Horiuchi

The evidence for dark matter signals a new class of particles at the TeV scale, which may manifest themselves indirectly through loop effects. In a simple model we show that these loop effects may be responsible for the enhanced muon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Hambye , Kristjan Kannike , Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal

In extensions of the standard model with a heavy fourth generation one important question is what makes the fourth-generation lepton sector, particularly the neutrinos, so different from the lighter three generations. We study this question…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gustavo Burdman , Leandro Da Rold , Ricardo D. Matheus

Parity and time reversal are obvious and plausible candidates for fundamental symmetries of nature. Hypothesising that these symmetries exist implies the existence of a new form of matter, called mirror matter. The mirror matter theory (or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot

A possibility that the universe may be strongly inhomogeneous chemically, while very smooth energetically, is considered. A possible mechanism which could lead to such a picture is a large and inhomogeneous lepton asymmetry. The model may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov

We discuss the possibility of realising a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario where the two DM candidates differ from each other by virtue of their production mechanism in the early universe. One of the DM candidates is thermally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang
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