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The Polyakov loop has been used repeatedly as an order parameter in the deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We argue that, in the confined phase, its expectation value can be represented in terms of hadronic states, similarly to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The deconfinement transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is understood as spontaneous breaking of $\mathbb{Z}_N$ symmetry at high temperatures. Accordingly, quark-gluon plasma generally includes some partial cells called center domains,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Yuto Nakajima , Hideo Suganuma

A first attempt to accommodate the chiral and deconfining phase transitions of QCD in the bottom-up holographic framework is given. We constrain the relation between dilaton field $\phi$ and metric warp factor $A_e$ and get several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Zhen Fang , Song He , Danning Li

The present work generalizes a nonlocal version of the Polyakov loop-extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model to the case of three active quark flavors, with inclusion of the axial U(1) anomaly. Gluon dynamics is incorporated through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 T. Hell , S. Rößner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise

We put forward a Polyakov-loop extended quark meson model, where matter as well as glue fluctuations are taken into account, cf. [1]. The latter are included via a Polyakov-loop potential. Usually such a glue potential is based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Tina K. Herbst , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Rainer Stiele

The susceptibilities of the real and imaginary parts, as well as of the modulus of the Polyakov loop, are computed in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. We show that the ratios of these susceptibilities are excellent probes of the deconfinement…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Pok Man Lo , Bengt Friman , Olaf Kaczmarek , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

In this paper, the deconfinement and chiral restoration transitions in strong magnetic field is realized at zero temperature in the Polyakov Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. We provide the thermodynamic treatment to mimic the deconfinement phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Yuan Wang , Xin-Jian Wen

We discuss the critical properties of net-baryon-number fluctuations at the chiral restoration transition in matter at nonzero temperature and net-baryon density. The chiral dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is modeled by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Bengt Friman , Gabor Almasi , Krzysztof Redlich

We study the phase diagram of a generalized chiral SU(3)-flavor model in mean-field approximation. In particular, the influence of the baryon resonances, and their couplings to the scalar and vector fields, on the characteristics of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-24 D. Zschiesche , G. Zeeb , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

A nonlocal covariant extension of the two-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is constructed, with built-in constraints from the running coupling of QCD at high-momentum and instanton physics at low-momentum scales. Chiral low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 T. Hell , S. Roessner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise

The phase diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated in the framework of the Polyakov linear sigma model (PLSM) with three light quark flavors in the mean field approximation. It is found that in the PLSM, the three phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Hong Mao , Jinshuang Jin , Mei Huang

We investigate quark deconfinement by calculating the effective potential of the Polyakov loop using the non-perturbative propagators in the Landau gauge measured in the finite-temperature lattice simulation. With the leading term in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kenji Fukushima , Kouji Kashiwa

We present a unified approach to the thermodynamics of hadron-quark-gluon matter at finite temperatures on the basis of a quark cluster expansion in the form of a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach with a generic ansatz for the hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 D. Blaschke , Kirill A. Devyatyarov , Olaf Kaczmarek

In this work, we investigate how the assumption of chemical equilibrium with leptons affects the deconfinement phase transition to quark matter. This is done within the framework of the Chiral Mean Field model (CMF) allowing for non-zero…

We examine the statistical mechanics of a 1-dimensional gas of both adjoint and fundamental representation quarks which interact with each other through 1+1-dimensional U(N) gauge fields. Using large-N expansion we show that, when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. R. Gattringer , L. D. Paniak , G. W. Semenoff

We investigate the interplay between chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement both in two color QCD and adjoint QCD. In ordinary QCD we show how the behavior of the Polyakov loop near chiral phase transition is induced by the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Tuominen

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima

The phase transitions characterized by deconfinement and restoration of chiral symmetry as well as the restoration of axial symmetry, at finite temperature, are investigated in the framework of SU(2) Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

The Polyakov loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with imaginary chemical potential is studied. The model possesses the extended ${\mathbb Z}_{3}$ symmetry that QCD does. Quantities invariant under the extended ${\mathbb Z}_{3}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We study the relation of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theories with non-trivial center, such as SU(N) gauge theories. To this end, we deform these gauge theories by introducing an additional control parameter into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Jens Braun , Tina K. Herbst