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Generalized parton distributions provide information on the longitudinal and transverse distribution of partons in the fast moving nucleon. Furthermore, they contain information on the spin structure of the nucleon. First results of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , T. R. Hemmert , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , W. Schroers

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are the appropriate framework for a universal description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. They characterize the dynamics of quarks and gluons inside the nucleon and consequently contain…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-08-24 E. Voutier

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier

We discuss low-energy virtual Compton scattering off the proton within the framework of a nonrelativistic constituent quark model. A simple interpretation of the spin-averaged generalized polarizabilities is given in terms of the induced…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Pasquini , S. Scherer , D. Drechsel

An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario. These off-diagonal distributions are obtained from momentum space wave functions to be evaluated in a given non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

We discuss the general formalism for the calculation in light-cone quark models of the fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator of the nucleon. The corresponding distributions in impact parameter space are the Wigner or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini

Generalized parton distributions describe the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. For transversely polarized quarks and/or nucleons, these impact parameter dependent parton distributions are not axially symmetric. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Burkardt

An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario, considering the constituent quarks as complex systems. The GPDs are obtained from the wave functions of the non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

The nucleon distribution amplitudes and the nucleon-to-pion transition distribution amplitudes are investigated at leading twist within the frame of a light-cone quark model. The distribution amplitudes probe the three-quark component of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi

A dispersion relation formalism for the virtual Compton scattering (VCS) reaction on the proton is presented, which for the first time allows a dispersive evaluation of 4 generalized polarizabilities at a four-momentum transfer $Q^2 \leq$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , M. Gorchtein , A. Metz , M. Vanderhaeghen

In a scenario where the constituent quarks are composite systems, Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are built from wave functions to be evaluated in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM), convoluted with the GPDs of the constituent quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

Virtual Compton scattering off nucleons and pions at low energies is discussed. Predictions for the generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon are presented within the framework of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory and the linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 S. Scherer

We present first results from our analysis of the most general quark-quark correlator of the nucleon, which can be parameterized in terms of so-called generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions. These results include the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-23 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel

The polarized distribution functions of mesons, including pion, kaon and eta, using the proton structure function, are calculated. We are looking for a relationship between the polarized distribution of mesons and the polarized structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Mirjalili , K. Keshavarzian

The parton distribution functions determined by CTEQ at low $Q^2$ are used as inputs to test the validity of the valon model. The valon distributions in a nucleon are first found to be nearly $Q$ independent. The parton distribution in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Parton distributions in a {\it{valon}} in the next-to-leading order is used to determine the patron distributions in pion and kaon. The validity of the valon model is tested and shown that the partonic content of the valon is universal and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Firooz Arash

The recent unbiased measurements of the electric form factor of the neutron suggest that its shape may be interpreted as a smooth broad distribution with a bump at Q^2 \approx 0.3(GeV/c)^2 superimposed. As a consequence the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Friedrich , Th. Walcher

We present a connection between the modifications induced by the nuclear medium of the nucleon form factors and of the deep inelastic structure functions, obtained using the concept of generalized parton distributions. Generalized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simonetta Liuti

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the internal partonic 3D structure of nucleons in momentum space. I discuss some recent extractions of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions for quarks, whose analyses in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Marco Radici

We investigate the possibility of identifying an explicit pionic component of the nucleon through measurements of polarized $\Delta^{++}$ baryon fragments produced in deep-inelastic leptoproduction off polarized protons, which may help to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas