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相关论文: Virtual meson cloud of the nucleon and generalized…

200 篇论文

Nucleon generalized polarizabilities are investigated within a relativistic framework, defining such quantities through a Lorentz covariant multipole expansion of the amplitude for virtual Compton scattering. The key physical ingredients in…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Pasquini , G. Salme`

We use detailed balance for a hadron composed of quark and gluon Fock states to obtain parton distributions in the proton and pion on the basis of a simple statistical model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mary Alberg , Ernest M. Henley

Parton distributions encode the momentum-space structure and, in their generalizations, the spatial tomography of quarks and gluons inside hadrons, the building blocks of visible matter. We present a unified neural-network approach that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Min-Huan Chu , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Paweł Sznajder , Jakub Wagner

A simple relativistic model is suggested that elucidates the qualitative difference in valence quark distributions of bosons in ground and virtual states. The inelastic diffraction of highly virtual photon in DIS is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Royzen

We present a simple empirical parameterization of the x- and t-dependence of generalized parton distributions at zero skewness, using forward parton distributions as input. A fit to experimental data for the Dirac, Pauli and axial form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are reviewed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

We discuss the structure functions and the parton distributions in the virtual photon target, both polarized and unpolarized, beyond the leading order in QCD. We study the factorization-scheme dependence of the parton distributions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken Sasaki , Tsuneo Uematsu

We address the question whether the nucleon's antiquark sea can be attributed entirely to its virtual meson cloud and, in essence, whether there exists a smooth transition between hadronic and quark-gluon degrees of freedom. We take into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Koepf , L. L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We discuss the general formalism for the calculation in light-front quark models of the fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator of the nucleon, parametrized in terms of generalized transverse momentum dependent parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-05 B. Pasquini , C. Lorce'

The unique experimental connection to the QCD energy-momentum tensor offered by generalised parton distributions has been strongly highlighted in the past few years with attempts to extract the pressure and shear forces distributions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Hervé Dutrieux , Thibaud Meisgny , Cédric Mezrag , Hervé Moutarde

We present a study of the generalized parton distributions for the quarks in a proton in both momentum and position spaces using the light-front wave functions of a quark-diquark model for the nucleon predicted by the soft-wall model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Chandan Mondal , Dipankar Chakrabarti

We investigate the model dependence of no-helicity flip generalized parton distribution of the pion upon different approaches for the quark-hadron and quark-photon vertexes, in the spacelike region. In order to obtain information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Frederico , E. Pace , B. Pasquini , G. Salmé

Quantum simulation of quantum field theories offers a new way to investigate properties of the fundamental constituents of matter. We develop quantum simulation algorithms based on the light-front formulation of relativistic field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Carter M. Gustin , Gary Goldstein

Evidences are updated and strengthened for the two-scales picture of low-energy nucleon structure as a compact `hard' valence quark core surrounded by a `soft' cloud of quark-antiquark pairs (the meson cloud). These considerations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We consider a cluster expansion for strongly correlated quark matter where the clusters are baryons with spectral properties that are described within the generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach by a medium dependent phase shift. We employ a…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Niels-Uwe Friedrich Bastian , David Bernhard Blaschke

In the following, the subject of Deep Virtual Compton Scattering on the nucleon and its relation to the recently introduced concept of Generalized Parton Distributions are briefly reviewed. The general theoretical framework and the links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Guidal

At a low resolution scale with $Q^2={\mu}^2$ corresponding to the nucleon bound state; deep inelastic unpolarized structure functions $F_1(x,{\mu}^2)$ and $F_2(x,{\mu}^2)$ are derived with correct support using the symmetric part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Barik , R. N. Mishra

I present an extraction of generalized parton distributions from selected data on the electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The extracted distributions can in particular be used to quantify the contribution to the proton spin from the total…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Markus Diehl

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

We review the status of the data and phenomenology in the Generalized Parton Distribution approach of Deep Virtual Meson Production.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 L. Favart , M. Guidal , T. Horn , P. Kroll