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The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical systems. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The linear operators describing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

This article is an introductory review of random matrix theory (RMT) and its applications, with special focus on quantum chaos. Random matrices were first used by Wigner to understand the spectra of complex nuclei from a statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Akhilesh Pandey , Avanish Kumar , Sanjay Puri

In this survey, we discuss some basic problems concerning random matrices with discrete distributions. Several new results, tools and conjectures will be presented.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Vu

Around 1950, Wigner introduced the idea of modelling physical reality with an ensemble of random matrices while studying the energy levels of heavy atomic nuclei. Since then, the field of random-matrix theory has grown tremendously, with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Jean-Christophe Pain

This is a cursory overview of applications of concepts from random matrix theory (RMT) to quantum electronics and classical & quantum optics. The emphasis is on phenomena, predicted or explained by RMT, that have actually been observed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 C. W. J. Beenakker

Some tools and ideas are interchanged between random matrix theory and multivariate statistics. In the context of the random matrix theory, classes of spherical and generalised Wishart random matrix ensemble, containing as particular cases…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-07-07 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Ramon Gutiérrez Jáimez

We present an overview of selected topics in random permutations and random partitions highlighting analogies with random matrix theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-22 Grigori Olshanski

This set of Montreal lectures is an elementary and sketchy introduction to the general field of random matrices. The first half is devoted to combinatorial models, whereas the second half deals with random matrix questions(GUE, etc...).

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-27 Pierre van Moerbeke

In this preface to the Journal of Physics A, Special Edition on Random Matrix Theory, we give a review of the main historical developments of random matrix theory. A short summary of the papers that appear in this special edition is also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. C. Snaith , P. J. Forrester , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Random matrices now play a role in many parts of computational mathematics. To advance these applications, it is desirable to have tools that are flexible, easy to use, and powerful. Over the last 25 years, researchers have developed a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-01 Joel A. Tropp

In this short note we address a gaussian property of normal vectors in random non-Hermitian matrices. The approach uses a simple geometric and comparison technique.

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-19 Hoi H. Nguyen

Random matrix theory has played a major role in several areas of pure and applied mathematics, as well as statistics, physics, and computer science. This lecture aims to describe the intrinsic freeness phenomenon and how it provides new…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Afonso S. Bandeira

In this short note we collect together known results on the use of Random Matrix Theory in lattice statistical mechanics. The purpose here is two fold. Firstly the RMT analysis provides an intrinsic characterization of integrability, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -Ch. Angles d'Auriac , J. -M. Maillard

Sparse non-Hermitian random matrices arise in the study of disordered physical systems with asymmetric local interactions, and have applications ranging from neural networks to ecosystem dynamics. The spectral characteristics of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Fernando Lucas Metz , Izaak Neri , Tim Rogers

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical two-dimensional systems of electrons. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

This paper considers random (non-Hermitian) circulant matrices, and proves several results analogous to recent theorems on non-Hermitian random matrices with independent entries. In particular, the limiting spectral distribution of a random…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-01 Mark W. Meckes

In this paper, we survey some recent progress on rigorously establishing the universality of various spectral statistics of Wigner Hermitian random matrix ensembles, focusing on the Four Moment Theorem and its refinements and applications,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-02 Terence Tao , Van Vu

The classical random matrix theory is mostly focused on asymptotic spectral properties of random matrices as their dimensions grow to infinity. At the same time many recent applications from convex geometry to functional analysis to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

This article is preface to the SIGMA special issue "Tensor Models, Formalism and Applications", http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/Tensor_Models.html. The issue is a collection of eight excellent, up to date reviews on random tensor models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Razvan Gurau

In this paper, High-dimensional data analysis methods are proposed to deal with random matrix which is composed by the real data from power network before and after the fault. The mean spectral radius (MSR) of non-Hermitian random matrices…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-31 Y. Cao , L. Cai , C. Qiu , J. Gu , X. He , Q. Ai , Z. Jin