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We consider a model in which dark matter is stable as it is charged under a Z2 symmetry that is residual after an A4 flavour symmetry is broken. We consider the possibility to generate the quark masses by charging the quarks appropriately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Stefano Morisi

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

If the hierarchy of quark masses comes out of simultaneous dynamical chiral and flavor symmetry breakings, it is inevitably accompanied by the flavor mixing. Therefore, these phenomena, independent in the standard model and in many of its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. T. Dyatlov

The fact that quarks of the same electric charge possess a mass hierarchy is a big puzzle in particle physics, and it must be highly correlated with the hierarchy of quark flavor mixing. This review article is intended to provide a brief…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Zhi-zhong Xing

The U(1) flavor symmetry explains the large mixing of neutrinos while it leads to the unique texture for the quark mass matrices. It is remarked that U(1) symmetric mass matrices have the phenomenological defects. In the quark sector, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Morimitsu Tanimoto

We propose a viable minimal model with spontaneous CP violation in the framework of a Two Higgs Doublet Model. The model is based on a generalised Branco-Grimus-Lavoura model with a flavoured $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, under which two of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Miguel Nebot , Francisco J. Botella , Gustavo C. Branco

The Standard Model quark and neutrino mixing matrices are of independent empirical origin, but they do suggest unification. In this paper I obtained two united one-parameter quark and neutrino mixing matrices inferred from two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-11 E. M. Lipmanov

In a supersymmetric model with hierarchical squark masses we analyze a pattern of flavour symmetry breaking centered on the special role of the top Yukawa coupling and, by extension, of the full Yukawa couplings for the up-type quarks. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Riccardo Barbieri , Enrico Bertuzzo , Marco Farina , Paolo Lodone , Dmitry Zhuridov

We give a procedure to construct a special class of symmetric quark mass matrices near the democratic limit of equal Yukawa couplings for each sector. It is shown that within appropriate weak-bases, the requirements of symmetry and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. I. Silva-Marcos

By resorting to recent results on the Quantum Field Theory of mixed particles, we discuss some aspects of three flavor neutrino mixing. Particular emphasis is given to the related algebraic structures and their deformation in the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Blasone , A. Capolupo , G. Vitiello

We study in the bottom-up framework the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies without fine-tuning, the quark mixing and CP-violation (CPV) in a flavour model with $S^\prime_4$ modular symmetry having minimal number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

After a short introduction to the SM picture of CP violation, we discuss recent work on how to use SU(3) flavor symmetry, along with some dynamical approximations, to extract the CKM weak phases and the strong rescattering phases from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Oscar F. Hernandez

CP violation plays a privileged role in our quest for new physics beyond the electroweak standard model (SM). In the SM the violation of CP in the weak interactions has a single source: the phase of the quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Masiero , O. Vives

Assigning U(1) charges to the quarks of the standard model, and allowing one extra scalar doublet with m^2 > 0, the correct pattern of the up and down quark mass matrices is obtained, together with their charged-current mixing matrix.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ernest Ma

We work in a model where all CP violating phenomena have a common source. CP is spontaneously broken at a large scale $V$ through the phase of a complex singlet scalar. An additional $SU(2)_L$ singlet vector-like down-type quark relates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Biswajit Adhikary

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

The implications of one gluon exchange generated configuration mixing in the Chiral Quark Model ($\chi$QM$_{gcm}$) with SU(3) and axial U(1) symmetry breakings are discussed in the context of proton flavor and spin structure as well as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

We examine the problem of three generation quark flavor mixing in realistic, superstring derived standard--like models, constructed in the free fermionic formulation. We study the sources of family mixing in these models and discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Alon E. Faraggi , Edi Halyo

The spontaneous breaking of the $SU(3)^5$ quark/lepton flavor symmetry by means of three multiplets of scalar `Yukawa fields' admits vacua with one O(1) and two vanishing vacuum expectation values (vevs) for each multiplet. If the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Enrico Nardi

We propose a model of quark flavor based on an additional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ local symmetry in a warped extra dimensional bulk. In contrast to other works, we break the additional gauge symmetry in the bulk via two complex scalars which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 George N. Wojcik , Thomas G. Rizzo