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I present selected examples of accelerator data, mainly from hadron colliders, that are relevant for understanding cosmic ray showers. I focus on the forward region, $x_{Feynman} > 0.05$, where high energy data are scarce, since the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-09-22 M. G. Albrow

Utilizing the most recent experimental data, we reanalyze high energy \pbar p and pp data, using two distinct (and {\em dissimilar}) analysis techniques: (1) asymptotic amplitude analysis, under the assumption that we have reached…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Block , F. Halzen , B. Margolis , A. R. White

In a previous work a novel parametrization was proposed for the $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ total cross section. Here, results are presented for analysis updated with taken into account the recent data from accelerator experiments as well as from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 V. A. Okorokov , S. D. Campos

The multiplicity and average transverse momentum of the charged and identified particles produced in different kinds of colliding systems are an example of global observables used to characterize events over a wide range of energy. Studying…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Domínguez Rosas , Mario Rodríguez-Cahuantzi

We predict the neutrino-nucleon cross section at ultrahigh energies relevant in connection with the search for high-energy cosmic neutrinos. Our investigation, employing the color-dipole picture, among other things allows us to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Masaaki Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

In this paper, we present new experimental data measured at E$_{p}$=29.9 MeV for the inclusive reactions (p,xp) and (p,x$\alpha$) on nucleus $^{56}$Fe. We investigate the adequacy of the theoretical models in explaining the measured…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Duisebayev , K. M. Ismailov , I. Boztosun

Neutrino-nucleon total cross sections for neutrino energies up to ultrahigh energies (UHE), E_\nu=10^12 GeV, are evaluated within the framework of the dynamical (radiative) parton model. The expected uncertainties of these predictions do…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Gl"uck , S. Kretzer , E. Reya

A precise simulation of muons with energies above a TeV is crucial for neutrino telescopes or cosmic ray experiments. To further increase the precision of these simulations, improved cross-section calculations are needed. At these energies,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Jan Soedingrekso , Alexander Sandrock , Wolfgang Rhode

Differential cross-section measurements of highly boosted top quarks are presented. The dataset used has an integrated luminosity of $3.2$ fb$^{-1}$, recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector at the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Michael James Fenton

There are some discrepancies in the low energy data on the photoabsorption cross section of $^4$He. We calculate the cross section with realistic nuclear forces and explicitly correlated Gaussian functions. Final state interactions and two-…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. Horiuchi , Y. Suzuki , K. Arai

The inclusive jet differential cross section has been measured for jet transverse energies, $E_T$, from 15 to 440 GeV, in the pseudorapidity region 0.1$\leq | \eta| \leq $0.7. The results are based on 19.5 pb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 F. Abe

The $J/\psi$-$p$ scattering length, $\alpha_{J/\psi p}$, can be extracted from the $J/\psi$ photoproduction cross section near threshold using the Vector Meson Dominance (VMD) model to relate the reaction $\gamma p \to J/\psi p$ to $J/\psi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Lubomir Pentchev , Igor I. Strakovsky

The cross section of the process $e^+e^- \to K^+K^-$ was measured in the energy range $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.04--1.38 GeV in the SND experiment at the VEPP-2M $e^+e^-$ collider. The measured cross section is described by the model of vector meson…

To settle the question whether the growth with energy is universal for different hadronic total cross-sections, we present results from theoretical models for pion-proton, proton-proton and proton-antiproton total cross-sections. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Agnes Grau , Giulia Pancheri , Olga Shekhovtsova , Yogendra N. Srivastava

Preliminary results of two differential cross-section measurements in the ATLAS experiment at CERN are presented. Measurements are focused on the top-antitop quark pair production in the~lepton+jets and the~all-hadronic channels in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Petr Jačka

Recent measurements of the proton-proton total cross section $\sigma_{tot}$ at 7 and 8 TeV by the TOTEM and ATLAS Collaborations are characterized by some discrepant values: the TOTEM data suggest a rise of the cross section with the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 D. A. Fagundes , M. J. Menon , P. V. R. G. Silva

A mechanism of ultra-high energy cosmic ray acceleration in extragalactic radio sources, at the interface between the relativistic jet and the surrounding medium, is discussed as a supplement to the shock acceleration in `hot spots'. Due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ostrowski

We discuss a phenomenological model that describes results on diffractive pp and pbar-p cross sections and event final states up to the Fermilab Tevatron collider energy of 1.96 TeV and use it to make predictions for Large Hadron Collider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Konstantin Goulianos

For the $\pbar p$ and $pp$ systems, we have used all of the extensive data of the Particle Data Group[K. Hagiwara {\em et al.} (Particle Data Group), Phys. Rev. D 66, 010001 (2002).]. We then subject these data to a screening process, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin M. Block

Our purpose is to evaluate the rate of the maximum energy and the acceleration rate that cosmic rays acquire in the non-relativistic diffusive shock acceleration as it could apply during their lifetime in various astrophysical sites, where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Meli , P. L. Biermann