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The sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of continuous solutions of the Volterra operator equations of the first kind with piecewise continuous kernel are derived. The asymptotic approximation of the parametric family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-20 Denis Sidorov , Nikolai Sidorov

A formula for certain exact solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is obtained via the inverse scattering transform method. The kernel of the relevant Marchenko integral equation is written with the help of matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Francesco Demontis

We present a thorough analysis of the Non Intersecting String (NIS) model and its exact solution. This is an integrable $q$-states vertex model describing configurations of non-intersecting polygons on the lattice. The exact eigenvalues of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , G. Giavarini

This paper resolves a common complexity issue in the Bethe approximation of statistical physics and the Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm of artificial intelligence. The Bethe approximation and the BP algorithm are heuristic methods for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Jinwoo Shin

We present an exact solution to the asymptotic Bethe equation of weakly anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain, which is a set of non-linear algebraic equations. The solution describes the low-energy excitations above ferromagnetic ground state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Yuan Miao

Presented here is the explicit solution to the continuous time approximation of the Albert-Barab\'asi scale-free network model at any time t. The solution is found by recursively solving the differential equations via integrating factors,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Benjamin R. Morin

We consider the problem of finding exact sums of squares (SOS) decompositions for certain classes of non-negative multivariate polynomials, relying on semidefinite programming (SDP) solvers. We start by providing a hybrid numeric-symbolic…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Victor Magron , Mohab Safey El Din

The Poisson-Boltzmann equation is widely used to model molecular electrostatics; however, it is usually solved in linearised form because the sinh nonlinearity is challenging, limiting its applicability in highly charged systems such as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Mauricio Guerrero-Montero , Michal Bosy , Christopher D. Cooper

A numerical method for solving elliptic PDEs with variable coefficients on two-dimensional domains is presented. The method is based on high-order composite spectral approximations and is designed for problems with smooth solutions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-11 A. Gillman , P. G. Martinsson

In this paper we study the fine-grained complexity of finding exact and approximate solutions to problems in P. Our main contribution is showing reductions from exact to approximate solution for a host of such problems. As one (notable)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Lijie Chen , Shafi Goldwasser , Kaifeng Lyu , Guy N. Rothblum , Aviad Rubinstein

In this paper we derive out the exact solution of the SU(n) Hubbard model through the coordinate and the algebraic Bethe ansatz methods. The energy spectrum and the Bethe ansatz equations are obtained. Furthermore, we analysis the ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boyu Hou , Dantao Peng , Ruihong Yue

An equation-by-equation (EBE) method is proposed to solve a system of nonlinear equations arising from the moment constrained maximum entropy problem of multidimensional variables. The design of the EBE method combines ideas from homotopy…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Wenrui Hao , John Harlim

In this work, we show the application of the ``inverse problem'' method to construct exact $N$ trapped soliton-like solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger or Gross-Pitaevskii equation (NLSE and GPE, respectively) in one, two, and three…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , John F. Dawson , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Avadh Saxena

We present a novel method to solve the spatially homogeneous and isotropic relativistic Boltzmann equation. We employ a basis set of orthogonal polynomials dynamically adapted to allow for emergence of chemical non-equilibrium. Two time…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Jeremiah Birrell , Jon Wilkening , Johann Rafelski

Many scientific and industrial applications require solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) to describe the physical phenomena of interest. Some examples can be found in the fields of aerodynamics, astrodynamics, combustion and many…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Juan B. Pedro , Juan Maroñas , Roberto Paredes

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are often computationally challenging to solve, and in many settings many related PDEs must be be solved either at every timestep or for a variety of candidate boundary conditions, parameters, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Tian Qin , Alex Beatson , Deniz Oktay , Nick McGreivy , Ryan P. Adams

The numerical solution of differential equations can be formulated as an inference problem to which formal statistical approaches can be applied. However, nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) pose substantial challenges from an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Junyang Wang , Jon Cockayne , Oksana Chkrebtii , T. J. Sullivan , Chris. J. Oates

A set-theoretic solution of the Pentagon Equation on a non-empty set $S$ is a map $s\colon S^2\to S^2$ such that $s_{23}s_{13}s_{12}=s_{12}s_{23}$, where $s_{12}=s\times\mathrm{id}$, $s_{23}=\mathrm{id}\times s$ and…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-10-28 Ilaria Colazzo , Eric Jespers , Lukasz Kubat

Moment estimation for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is fundamental to the formal reasoning and verification of stochastic dynamical systems, yet remains challenging and is rarely available in closed form. In this paper, we study…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Shenghua Feng , Jie An , Naijun Zhan , Fanjiang Xu

An iterative solution method for fully nonlinear boundary value problems governing self-similar flows with a free boundary is presented. Specifically, the method is developed for application to water entry problems, which can be studied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Alessandro Iafrati