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We study implications of the curvaton, a late-decaying light scalar field, on inflationary cosmology, paying particular attentions to modifications of observable quantities such as the scalar spectral index of the primordial power spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

We study the curvaton scenario in supersymmetric framework paying particular attention to the fact that scalar fields are inevitably complex in supersymmetric theories. If there are more than one scalar fields associated with the curvaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koichi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi , Fuminobu Takahashi

A recent variant of the inflationary paradigm is that the ``primordial'' curvature perturbations come from quantum fluctuations of a scalar field, subdominant and effectively massless during inflation, called the ``curvaton'', instead of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We study the cosmic density perturbations induced from fluctuation of the amplitude of late-decaying scalar condensations (called \phi) in the scenario where the scalar field \phi once dominates the universe. In such a scenario, the cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

We present a systematic study of the amplitude of the primordial perturbation in curvaton models with self-interactions, treating both renormalizable and non-renormalizable interactions. In particular, we consider the possibility that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kari Enqvist , Sami Nurmi , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Olli Taanila , Tomo Takahashi

We propose a unified framework that describes both the curvaton mechanism for generating primordial density fluctuations and the Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism for baryogenesis. By introducing a complex scalar field (AD field) carrying a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Anish Ghoshal , Abhishek Naskar , Nobuchika Okada

Massless scalar fields originating in a quantum vacuum state acquire a scale-invariant spectrum of fluctuations in a matter-dominated contracting universe. We show that these isocurvature fluctuations transfer to a scale-invariant spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

We consider the possible decay of the inflaton into curvaton particles during reheating and analyse its effect on curvaton scenarios. Typical decay curvatons are initially relativistic then become non-relativistic, changing the background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Christian T Byrnes , Marina Cortês , Andrew R Liddle

We consider the effects of the curvaton, late-decaying scalar condensation, to observational constraints on inflation models. From current observations of cosmic density fluctuations, severe constraints on some class of inflation models are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi , Yoshikazu Toyoda

We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 David H. Lyth , David Wands

We study density perturbations, including their non-Gaussianity, in models in which the decay rate of the curvaton depends on another light scalar field, denoted the modulaton. Although this model shares some similarities with the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 David Langlois , Tomo Takahashi

In an inflationary cosmology, the observed primoridal density perturbation could come from the quantum fluctuations of another light 'curvaton' field, rather than the inflaton. In this case, it is essential that the curvaton decays,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kari Enqvist , Rose N. Lerner , Olli Taanila

The ratio of the curvaton energy density to that of the dominant component of the background sources may be constant during a significant period in the evolution of the Universe. The possibility of having tracking curvatons, whose decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

An attractive and simple hypothesis for the formation of large-scale structure is that it developed by gravitational instability from primordial fluctuations with an initially Gaussian probability distribution. Non-linear gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ewa Luiza Lokas , Roman Juszkiewicz , David Weinberg , Francois Bouchet

We study the evolution of the cosmological perturbations after inflation in curvaton models where the non-relativistic curvaton decays into both radiation and a cold dark matter component. We calculate the primordial curvature and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sujata Gupta , Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We study primordial perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations of an inflaton based on the formalism of stochastic gravity. Integrating out the degree of freedom of the inflaton field, we analyze the time evolution of the correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuko Urakawa , Kei-ichi Maeda

We analyse the primordial density perturbation when it is generated by a `curvaton' field different from the inflaton. In some cases this perturbation may have large isocurvature components, fully correlated or anti-correlated with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 David H. Lyth , Carlo Ungarelli , David Wands

We consider the curvaton scenario in the context of supersymmetry (SUSY) with gravity-mediated SUSY breaking. In the case of a large initial curvaton amplitude during inflation and a negative order H^2 correction to the mass squared term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John McDonald

Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum
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