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The result of removing of heavy non-equal mass particles from the theory can be described, at low energy, by the effective action, which is a series in inverse-square powers of the mass. We propose a new efficient tool to calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 A. A. Osipov

The low energy structure of a theory containing light and heavy particle species which are separated by a mass gap can adequately be described by an effective theory which contains only the light particles. In this work we present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Nyffeler , A. Schenk

A strongly interacting Fermi gas, such as that of cold atoms operative near a Feshbach resonance, is difficult to study by perturbative many-body theory to go beyond mean field approximation. Here I develop an effective field theory for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu

We present an exact computation of effective Hamiltonians for an elementary model obtained from the Yukawa theory by going to the limit of bare fermions being infinitely heavy and bare bosons being at rest with respect to the fermions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Stanisław D. Głazek

We propose a bottom-up approach that a structure of a high-energy physics is explored by accumulating existence proofs and/or no-go theorems in the standard model or its extension. As an illustration, we study fermion mass hierarchies based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We construct a non-perturbative method to investigate the phase structure of the scalar theory at finite temperature. The derivative of the effective potential with respect to the mass square is expressed in terms of the full propagator.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomohiro Inagaki , Kenzo Ogure , Joe Sato

We extensively study the growing behavior of the energy and the pressure components depending on the space-time rapidity in the framework of the Glasma, which describes the early-time dynamics in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kenji Fukushima , Francois Gelis

Resonances are of particular importance to the scattering of composite particles in quantum mechanics. We build an effective field theory for two-body scattering which includes a low-energy $S$-wave resonance. Our starting point is the most…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-28 J. Balal Habashi , S. Sen , S. Fleming , U. van Kolck

In-medium Yukawa theory is part of the thermodynamics of the Standard Model of particle physics and is one of the main building blocks of most effective field theories of fermionic systems. By computing its pressure we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares , Marcus Benghi Pinto

Effective field theories encode the predictions of a quantum field theory at low energy. The effective theory has a fairly low ultraviolet cutoff. As a result, loop corrections are small, at least if the effective action contains a term…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Mack , T. Kalkreuter , G. Palma , M. Speh

The infinitesimal generator of a one-dimensional strictly $\alpha$-stable process can be represented as a weighted sum of (right and left) Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $\alpha$ and one obtains the fractional Laplacian…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Alejandro Santoyo Cano , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

An operator basis of an effective theory with a heavy particle, subject to external gauge fields, is spanned by a particular kind of neutral scalar primary of the nonrelativistic conformal group. We calculate the characters that can be used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrew Kobach , Sridip Pal

Based on hep-ph/0510121, we discuss further the numerical study of classical SU(2) 3+1-D Yang-Mills equations for matter produced in a high energy heavy ion collision. The growth of the amplitude of fluctuations as $\exp{(\Gamma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Romatschke , Raju Venugopalan

These lectures aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the philosophical underpinnings and technical features of Effective Field Theory (EFT). Improving control of $S$-matrix elements in the presence of a large hierarchy of physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Timothy Cohen

We discuss some applications of the effective quantum field theory to the description of the physics beyond the Standard Model. We consider two different examples. In the first one we derive, at the one-loop level, an effective lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

Resonance and decay phenomena are ubiquitous in the quantum world. To understand them in their complexity it is useful to study solvable models in a wide sense, that is, systems which can be treated by analytical means. The present review…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Pavel Exner

The effective field theory for collective rotations of triaxially deformed nuclei is generalized to odd-mass nuclei by including the angular momentum of the valence nucleon as an additional degree of freedom. The Hamiltonian is constructed…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

We study the large-scale dynamics of charged particles in a rapidly oscillating field and formulate its classical and quantum effective theory description. The high-order perturbative results for the effective action are presented.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Alexander A. Penin , Aneca Su

We develop an effective theory for heavy baryons and their excited states. The approach is based on the contracted O(8) symmetry recently shown to emerge from QCD for these states in the combined large N_c and heavy quark limits. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Chi-Keung Chow , Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman

We discuss results from 3+1-D numerical simulations of SU(2) Yang--Mills equations for an unstable Glasma expanding into the vacuum after a high energy heavy ion collision. We expand on our earlier work on a non-Abelian Weibel instability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Paul Romatschke , Raju Venugopalan