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相关论文: Relativistic Bound States

200 篇论文

We use the worldline representation of field theory together with a variational approximation to determine the lowest bound state in the scalar Wick-Cutkosky model where two equal-mass constituents interact via the exchange of mesons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Barro-Bergflödt , R. Rosenfelder , M. Stingl

Certain complex-contour (a.k.a. quantum-toboggan) generalizations of Schroedinger's bound-state problem are reviewed and studied in detail. Our key message is that the practical numerical solution of these atypical eigenvalue problems may…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Miloslav Znojil

The relativistic wave equations determine the dynamics of quantum fields in the context of quantum field theory. One of the conventional tools for dealing with the relativistic bound-state problem is the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-01 A. I. Ahmadov , S. M. Aslanova , M. Sh. Orujova , S. V. Badalov

I discuss different formulations of the relativistic few-body problem with an emphasis on how they are related. I first discuss the implications of some of the differences with non-relativistic quantum mechanics. Then I point out that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Wayne Polyzou

The problem of a relativistic bound-state system consisting of two scalar bosons interacting through the exchange of another scalar boson, in 2+1 space-time dimensions, has been studied. The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) was solved by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 V. Gigante , J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , E. Ydrefors , C. Gutierrez

A computational method is proposed to calculate bound and resonant states by solving the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations for real and complex energies, respectively. The method is an extension of a non-relativistic one, where the potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 D. Wingard , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

These lectures are divided into two parts. In Part 1 I discuss bound state topics at the level of a basic course in field theory: The derivation of the Schr\"odinger and Dirac equations from the QED Lagrangian, by summing Feynman diagrams…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Paul Hoyer

Solution of the scattering problem turns to be very difficult task both from the formal as well as from the computational point of view. If the last two decades have witnessed decisive progress in ab initio bound state calculations,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Carbonell , A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , R. Lazauskas

We present strongly stable semi-discrete finite difference approximations to the quarter space problem (x>0, t>0) for the first order in time, second order in space wave equation with a shift term. We consider space-like (pure outflow) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gioel Calabrese , Carsten Gundlach

The Bethe-Salpeter equation in non-commutative QED (NCQED) is considered for three-body bound state. We study the non-relativistic limit of this equation in the instantaneous approximation and derive the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Haghighat , F. Loran

Variational methods play an important role in the study of quantum many-body problems, both in the flavor of classical variational principles based on tensor networks as well as of quantum variational principles in near-term quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 J. Eisert

The need for a time-shift invariant formulation of quantum theory arises from fundamental symmetry principles as well as heuristic cosmological considerations. Such a description then leaves open the question of how to reconcile global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Leon Loveridge , Takayuki Miyadera

We derive the so-called Barbieri-Remiddi solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation in QED in its general form and discuss its application to the bound state energy spectrum.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Antonio Vairo

We present a new perturbation theory for quantum mechanical energy eigenstates when the potential equals the sum of two localized, but not necessarily weak potentials $V_{1}(\vec{r})$ and $V_{2}(\vec{r})$, with the distance $L$ between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seok Kim , Choonkyu Lee

We outline, test, and apply a new scheme for nonpertubative analyses of quantized field systems in contact with dynamical gravity. While gravity is treated classically in the present paper, the approach lends itself for a generalization to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Maximilian Becker , Martin Reuter

It is well-known that there exist infinitely-many inequivalent representations of the canonical (anti)-commutation relations of Quantum Field Theory (QFT). A way out, suggested by Algebraic QFT, is to instead define the quantum theory as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Suzanne Lanéry

Equivalence between Positive Partial Transpose (PPT) entanglement and bound entanglement is a long-standing open problem in quantum information theory. So far limited progress has been made, even on the seemingly simple case of Werner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Si-Yuan Qi , Geni Gupur , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

The Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the standard coupled-cluster method. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 J. R. Hiller

Light-Front Field Theory (LFFT) is a good candidate to describe bound states. In LFFT covariance is non-manifest. Burkardt and Langnau claim that, even for scattering amplitudes, rotational invariance is broken. We will take a different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. C. J. Schoonderwoerd , B. L. G. Bakker

Extended quantum mechanics using non-Hermitian, pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians is briefly reviewed. Supersymmetric regularizations, solvable simulations and large-N expansion techniques are recollected as suitable means for the study of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miloslav Znojil