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Motivated by the experimental development of quasi-homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates confined in box-like traps, we study numerically the dynamics of dark solitons in such traps at zero temperature. We consider the cases where the side…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Sciacca , C. F. Barenghi , N. G. Parker

The presence of charged particles in an ion trap modifies the harmonic trapping potential in which they are trapped, leading to observed shifts in secular frequency as well as appearance of collective oscillation. In a linear trap geometry,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 P. Mandal , S. Das , D. De Munshi , T. Dutta , M. Mukherjee

We analyze neutrino oscillations in a thought experiment in which neutrinos are produced by electrons on target nuclei. The neutrinos are detected through charged lepton production in their collision with nuclei in detector. Both the target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 A. D. Dolgov , O. V. Lychkovskiy , A. A. Mamonov , L. B. Okun , M. V. Rotaev , M. G. Schepkin

We investigate the possibility of ultracold neutron (UCN) storage in quantum states defined by the combined potentials of the Earth's gravity and the neutron optical repulsion by a horizontal surface of liquid helium. We analyse the…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. D. Grigoriev , O. Zimmer , T. Ziman , A. D. Grigoriev

We consider a thought experiment, in which a neutrino is produced by an electron on a nucleus in a crystal. The wave function of the oscillating neutrino is calculated assuming that the electron is described by a wave packet. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 A. D. Dolgov , O. V. Lychkovskiy , A. A. Mamonov , L. B. Okun , M. G. Schepkin

Extremely compact objects trap gravitational waves or neutrinos, assumed to move along null geodesics in the trapping regions. The trapping of neutrinos was extensively studied for spherically symmetric extremely compact objects constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Jan Hladík , Jaroslav Vrba , Camilo Posada

We present an exact expression for the evolution of the wavefunction of $N$ interacting atoms in an arbitrarily time-dependent, $d$-dimensional parabolic trap potential $\omega(t)$. The interaction potential between atoms is taken to be of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon C. Benjamin , Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

We study the dynamic behavior of ultracold neutral atoms in a macroscopic ac electric trap. Confinement in such a trap is achieved by switching between two saddle-point configurations of the electric field. The gradual formation of a stably…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Sophie Schlunk , Adela Marian , Wieland Schoellkopf , Gerard Meijer

We discuss some aspects of possible neutron--antineutron oscillations in nuclei. The phenomenon occurs mostly at the surface of nuclei, and hence {\sl i)} is not very sensitive to medium corrections and {\sl ii)} makes use of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. B. Dover , A. Gal , J. M. Richard

The effects of nonlinear oscillations in compact stars are attracting considerable current interest. In order to study such phenomena in the framework of fully nonlinear general relativity, highly accurate numerical studies are required. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Michael Gabler , Ulrich Sperhake , Nils Andersson

We examine the properties of a quantum reflection trap when particle-interaction is included. We explore the influence of the particle-interaction on the trapping for different regimes: repulsive particle-interaction and attractive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

Mirror matter is considered as a candidate for dark matter. In connection with this an experimental search for neutron - mirror neutron (nn') transitions has been carried out using storage of ultracold neutrons in a trap with different…

We study systems of finite-number neutrons in a harmonic trap at the unitary limit. Two very different types of neutron-neutron interactions are applied, namely, the meson-theoretic CD-Bonn potential and hard-core square-well interactions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yi-Yuan Cheng , Thomas T. S. Kuo , Ruprecht Machleidt , Yu-Min Zhao

In dense neutrino backgrounds present in supernovae and in the early Universe, neutrino oscillations may exhibit complex collective phenomena, such as synchronized oscillations, bipolar oscillations and spectral splits and swaps. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Evgeny Akhmedov , Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner

We describe an experiment in which cold rubidium atoms, confined in an elongated magnetic trap, are excited by transverse oscillation of the trap centre. The temperature after excitation exhibits resonance as a function of the driving…

The paper considers the concept of an ultracold neutron source (UCN) based on the deceleration of very cold neutrons (VCN) by a local decelerating device. As the latter, it is proposed to use a gradient spin flipper. It is shown that in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-01-04 A. I. Frank , G. V. Kulin , M. A. Zakharov

In the present work we discuss based on extensive fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations the dynamics of Neon atoms oscillating inside (5,5)single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and boron-nitride (BNNT) ones. Our results show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Karl M. Garcez , David L. Azevedo , Douglas S. Galvão

The current knowledge of the neutron $\beta$-decay lifetime has come under scrutiny as of late due to large disagreements between recent precise measurements. Measurements using magnetically trapped Ultra-Cold Neutrons (UCNs) offer the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Kent Leung , Oliver Zimmer

We propose a scheme to simulate the dynamics of neutrino oscillations using trapped ions. For neutrinos in 1+1 dimensions, our scheme is experimentally implementable with existing trapped ion technology. We show that the three generation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Changsuk Noh , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We show that in a large class of supersymmetric models with spontaneously broken B-L symmetry, neutron--antineutron oscillations occur at an observable level even though the scale of B-L breaking is very high, v_{B-L} ~ 2 x 10^{16} GeV, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra