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The baryon axial vector current is computed in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory in the large-$N_c$ limit, where $N_c$ is the number of color charges. One-loop nonanalytic corrections of order $m_q \ln m_q$ are comprised in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Carlos Isaac Garcia , Johann Hernandez

Following Feynman's successful treatment of the polaron problem we apply the same variational principle to quenched QED in the worldline formulation. New features arise from the description of fermions by Grassmann trajectories, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Alexandrou , R. Rosenfelder , A. W. Schreiber

Field theoretic renormalization group is applied to the Kraichnan model of a passive scalar advected by the Gaussian velocity field with the covariance $<{\bf v}(t,{\bf x}){\bf v}(t',{\bf x})> - <{\bf v}(t,{\bf x}){\bf v}(t',{\bf x'})>…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , V. A. Barinov , Yu. S. Kabrits , A. N. Vasil'ev

Violation of the $U(1)$ axial symmetry in QCD is stricter than the chiral $SU(2)$ breaking, simply because of the presence of the quantum axial anomaly. If the QCD gauge coupling is sent to zero, the strength of the $U(1)$ axial breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Chuan-Xin Cui , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Jin-Yang Li , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

Using the non-perturbative renormalization technique, we calculate the renormalization factors for quark bilinear operators made of overlap fermions on the lattice. The background gauge field is generated by the JLQCD and TWQCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Noaki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

Renormalization factors for local vector and axial vector currents for the Wilson quark action are perturbatively calculated to one loop order including finite quark masses from the ratio of the on-shell quark matrix elements in the Feynman…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yoshinobu Kuramashi

The renormalized Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark propagator is studied, in Landau gauge, in a novel truncation which preserves multiplicative renormalizability. The renormalization constants are formally eliminated from the integral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

We investigate the perturbative and nonperturbative renormalization of composite operators in lattice QCD restricting ourselves to operators that are bilinear in the quark fields (quark-antiquark operators). These include operators which…

Lattice gauge theory and chiral perturbation theory are among the primary tools for understanding non-perturbative aspects of QCD. I review several subtle and sometimes controversial issues that arise when combining these techniques. Among…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Michael Creutz

We investigate the impact of the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly on the nonequilibrium evolution of strong-field quantum electrodynamics (QED) using real-time lattice gauge theory techniques. For field strengths exceeding the Schwinger limit for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Niklas Mueller , Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges

Non-conserved composite operators like the quark axial current have divergent matrix elements therefore must be renormalized. We explore how this can be done in quark model calculations where the systematic procedure of dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. S. Chen , X. B. Chen , Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , F. Wang

The variational Hamiltonian approach to Quantum Chromodynamics in Coulomb gauge is investigated within the framework of the canonical recursive Dyson--Schwinger equations. The dressing of the quark propagator arising from the variationally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Davide Campagnari , Hugo Reinhardt

We consider accelerated and rotating media of weakly interacting fermions in local thermodynamic equilibrium. Kinetic properties of this media are described by covariant Wigner function calculated on the basis of relativistic distribution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 George Prokhorov , Oleg Teryaev

We consider the hydrodynamic regime of theories with quantum anomalies for global currents. We show that a hitherto discarded term in the conserve current is not only allowed by symmetries, but is in fact required by triangle anomalies and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dam T. Son , Piotr Surowka

We investigate the general structure of the chiral anomaly $AVV/AAA$ and $(LLL, RRR)$ vertices, in the presence of chemical potentials in perturbation theory. The study finds application in anomalous transport, whenever chirally unbalanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Riccardo Tommasi

We discuss the renormalisation properties of the complete set of $\Delta B = 2$ four-quark operators with the heavy quark treated in the static approximation. We elucidate the role of heavy quark symmetry and other symmetry transformations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Palombi , M. Papinutto , C. Pena , H. Wittig

We present an exploratory study of a gauge-invariant non-perturbative renormalization technique. The renormalization conditions are imposed on correlation functions of composite operators in coordinate space on the lattice. Numerical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Gimenez , L. Giusti , S. Guerriero , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , S. Petrarca , J. Reyes , B. Taglienti , E. Trevigne

Gravitational axial and chiral anomalies in a noncommutative space are examined through the explicit perturbative computation of one-loop diagrams in various dimensions. The analysis depend on how gravity is coupled to noncommutative matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sendic Estrada-Jimenez , Hugo Garcia-Compean , Carlos Soto-Campos

Although axial QED suffers from a gauge anomaly, gauge invariance may be maintained by the addition of a nonlocal counterterm. Such nonlocal conterterms, however, are expected to ruin unitarity of the theory. We explicitly investigate some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Adam

Using a ladder-rainbow kernel previously established for light quark hadron physics, we explore the extension to masses and electroweak decay constants of ground state pseudoscalar and vector quarkonia and heavy-light mesons in the c- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Nguyen , N. A. Souchlas , P. C. Tandy