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Indistinguishability of particles is normally considered to be an inherently quantum property which cannot be possessed by a classical theory. However, Saunders has argued that this is incorrect, and that classically indistinguishable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gottesman

Recent developments in quantum gas microscopy open up the possibility of real-time observation of quantum many-body systems. To understand the dynamics of atoms under such circumstances, we formulate the dynamics under a real-time spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Yuto Ashida , Masahito Ueda

A dynamic process of repeating collisions of a pair of trapped neutral particles with weak spin-dependent interaction is designed and studied. Related theoretical derivation and numerical calculation have been performed to study the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Zhibing Li , Zhifeng Chen , Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

Numerical simulations of clusters of galaxies provide a unique way to follow the dynamics of these systems. The models reveal many characteristics of the merging process of subclusters: shock structure and strength, temperature distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

We summarize the current status and future prospects for low energy (weak scale) supersymmetry. In particular, we evaluate the capabilities of various $e^+e^-$, $p\bar p$ and $pp$ colliders to discover evidence for supersymmetric particles.…

Non-linear effects in accelerator physics are important for both successful operation of accelerators and during the design stage. Since both of these aspects are closely related, they will be treated together in this overview. Some of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 W. Herr

Using polynomial evaluation, we give some useful criteria to answer questions about divisibility of polynomials. This allows us to develop interesting results concerning the prime elements in the domain of coefficients. In particular, it is…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-06-10 Luis F. Caceres , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

We argue that dark energy with multiple fields is theoretically well-motivated and predicts distinct observational signatures, in particular when cosmic acceleration takes place along a trajectory that is highly non-geodesic in field space.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Yashar Akrami , Misao Sasaki , Adam R. Solomon , Valeri Vardanyan

Two new forms of strongly coupled plasmas will be discussed. They have become possible to create and observe in the laboratory only recently and exhibit a wealth of intriguing complex behavior which can be studied, in many cases for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Jan Michael Rost

We discuss possible ways to observationally detect the superdense cosmic objects composed of hypothetical sub-constituent fermions beneath the quark/lepton level, recently proposed by us. The characteristic mass and size of such objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Sandin , J. Hansson

There is compelling observational evidence that globular clusters (GCs) are quite complex objects. A growing body of photometric results indicate that the evolutionary sequences are not simply isochrones in the observational plane -as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Angela Bragaglia

The effects of purely elastic collisions on the dynamics of heavy inertial particles is investigated in a three-dimensional random incompressible flow. It is shown that the statistical properties of inter-particle separations and relative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jeremie Bec , Stefano Musacchio , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

Perturbative QCD predicts and describes various features of multihadron production. An amazing similarity between observable hadron systems and calculable underlying parton ensembles justifies the attempts to use the language of quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri L. Dokshitzer

Similarly to the derivation of the Gibbs-Boltzmann distribution for structureless indistinguishable particles, we consider multi-particle systems some of which are contained (or delimited) inside others (Problem 1), as well as systems of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Michael Romanovsky

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

We model the formation, evolution and astrophysical effects of dark compact Scalar Miniclusters (``ScaMs''). These objects arise when a scalar field, with an axion-like or Higgs-like potential, undergoes a second order phase transition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kathryn M. Zurek , Craig J. Hogan , Thomas R. Quinn

Rotation of such objects as an atomic nucleus or a chromodynamical string can result in specific effects in scattering processes and multiparticle production. Secondary fragments of the rotating nucleus or of the decaying string can move…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 I. M. Dremin , V. I. Manko

The experimental potential of e+e- Linear Colliders to explore the properties of supersymmetric particles is reviewed. High precision measurements of masses, spin-parity, gauge quantum numbers, couplings and mixings, production and decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Ulrich Martyn

To make a statement about the nature and mechanism of fragmentation, it is necessary to probe directly any competition, or lack thereof, between the emission of various particle species as a function of excitation energy. The task is then…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Beaulieu , L. Phair , L. G. Moretto , G. J. Wozniak

Complex fission phenomena are studied in a unified way. Very general reflection asymmetrical equilibrium (saddle point) nuclear shapes are obtained by solving an integro-differential equation without being necessary to specify a certain…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner