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相关论文: Thermodynamics of Clan Production

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$J/\psi$- or $\Upsilon$-pair production at the LHC are promising processes to study the gluon transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) which remain very poorly known. In this article, we improve on previous results by including the TMD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Florent Scarpa , Daniël Boer , Miguel G. Echevarria , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel

The canonical thermodynamic model has been used frequently to describe the disassembly of hot nuclear matter consisting of neutrons and protons. Such matter is formed in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. Here we extend the method to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-13 S. Das Gupta

We develop the laws of thermodynamics in terms of general exponential families. By casting learning (log-loss minimization) problems in max-entropy and statistical mechanics terms, we translate thermodynamics results to learning scenarios.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Akshay Balsubramani

We consider blocks of quantum spins in a chain at thermal equilibrium, focusing on their properties from a thermodynamical perspective. Whereas in classical systems the temperature behaves as an intensive magnitude, a deviation from this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Garcia-Saez , A. Ferraro , A. Acin

The gluon dominance model presents a description of multiparticle production in proton-proton collisions and proton-antiproton annihilation. The collective behavior of secondary particles in $pp$-interactions at 70 GeV/c and higher is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. F. Ermolov , E. S. Kokoulina , E. A. Kuraev , A. V. Kutov , V. A. Nikitin , A. A. Pankov , I. A. Roufanov , N. K. Zhidkov

We investigate nuclear fragmentation in the central proton-nucleus and nucleus - nucleus collisions at the energies of LHC. We argue that within the semi-classical approximation because of fast increase with energy of cross sections of soft…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

The rapid thermalization of quarks and gluons in the initial stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions is treated using analytic solutions of a nonlinear diffusion equation with schematic initial conditions, and for gluons with boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Georg Wolschin

We study the rapidity evolution of gluon transverse momentum dependent distributions appearing in processes of particle production and show how this evolution changes from small to moderate Bjorken x.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 I. Balitsky , A. Tarasov

Light bottom squarks and gluinos have been invoked to explain the b quark pair production excess at the Tevatron. We investigate the associated production of ttbb at hadron colliders in this scenario, and find that the rates for this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Adam K. Leibovich , David Rainwater

The theory of quantum thermodynamics investigates how the concepts of heat, work, and temperature can be carried over to the quantum realm, where fluctuations and randomness are fundamentally unavoidable. These lecture notes provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Patrick P. Potts

Superposition of jets of different flavors as well as superposition of jets of different topologies describe well observed structures (shoulder, H_q oscillations) in e+e- annihilation. The analysis of similar effects seen in experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

The change of the distribution function of electron-positron pair beams determines whether GeV photons can be produced as secondary radiation from TeV photons. We will discuss the instabilities driven by pair beams. The system of a thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Andreas Kempf , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier

We compute, including a current state-of-the-art treatment of hydrodynamical processes, heating and cooling, a variety of cosmological models into the extreme nonlinear phase to enable comparisons with observations. First, we note the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Renyue Cen

Particle production in hadronic collisions can be studied in the low-momentum (soft) and high-momentum (hard) transfer regimes. While the latter can be well understood with in perturbative QCD the former contains non-perturbative effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 H. R. Martins-Fontes , F. S. Navarra

Relativistic heavy ion collisions produce thousands of particles, and it is sometimes difficult to believe that these processes allow for a theoretical description directly in terms of the underlying theory - QCD. However once the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kharzeev

An detailed study of the thermodynamical state of nuclear matter in transport calculations of heavy--ion reactions is presented. In particular we determine temperatures from an analysis of the local momentum space distribution on one hand,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gaitanos , C. Fuchs , H. H. Wolter

In this publication we consider particle production at a future circular hadron collider with 100 TeV centre of mass energy within the Standard Model, and in particular their QCD aspects. Accurate predictions for these processes pose severe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Enrico Bothmann , Piero Ferrarese , Frank Krauss , Silvan Kuttimalai , Steffen Schumann , Jennifer Thompson

We consider the contribution of new strongly interacting sector, with a characteristic scale of half a TeV, to top quark production at the Tevatron. The color-octet, isosinglet analog of the $\rho$ meson in this theory is produced copiously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Ramana

We consider the contribution of new strongly interacting sector, with a characteristic scale of half a TeV, to top quark production at the Tevatron. The color-octet, isosinglet analog of the $\rho$ meson in this theory is produced copiously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 B. Holdom , M. V. Ramana

We present state-of-the-art cross section predictions for the production of supersymmetric squarks and gluinos at the upcoming LHC run with a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ and $14$ TeV, and at potential future $pp$ colliders…