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A Fermi statistical model analysis of hadron abundances and spectra obtained in several relativistic heavy ion collision experiments is utilized to characterize a particle source. Properties consistent with a disintegrating, hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

In this paper, we investigate the stability properties of soft gluons in SIBYLL 2.1 with reference to its original version 1.7 that corresponds to hadronic hard interactions. In order to investigate the stability structures, we classify the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Rahul Kumar Thakur , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari , Rahul Nigam

We investigate the choice of the renormalization and factorization scales for the production of squarks and gluinos at the Fermilab Tevatron collider as a function of the produced sparticle masses. We determine a scale to be used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edmond L. Berger , Michael Klasen , Tim Tait

A Gribov-type dispersion relation is treated as an effective description of interacting gluons forming a hot medium. Temperature dependence of the Gribov parameter is determined from the fit to the lattice Yang-Mills results describing…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Viktor Begun , Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Based on the theory of the thermodynamic equilibrium in a system of quantum vortices in superfluids in the presence of a counterflow, the influence of a vortex tangle on various thermodynamic phenomena in quantum liquids is studied. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

We study how much gluon shadowing can be perturbatively generated through the modified QCD evolution in heavy nuclei. The evolution of small-$x$ gluons is investigated within the semiclassical approximation. The method of characteristics is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. J. Eskola , Jianwei Qiu , Xin-Nian Wang

We study the production of $\Lambda$ hyperons in $p + A$ reactions on the basis of a BUU transport approach from 1.1 to 1.9 GeV and evaluate the properties of the hypernuclei produced in particular with respect to their momentum…

Abridged: We study the properties of clumps formed in three-dimensional weakly magnetized magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of converging flows in the thermally bistable, warm neutral medium (WNM). We find that: (1) Similarly to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robi Banerjee , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Patrick Hennebelle , Ralf Klessen

Particle production in equilibrium and nonequilibrium quantum systems is calculated. The effects of the off-shell propagation of nucleons in medium on the particle production are discussed. Comparision to the semiclassical production rate…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozek

I present the latest results on the theoretical cross section for top-antitop pair production as well as for single top production at the Tevatron and the LHC. The calculations include higher-order soft-gluon corrections which are dominant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Nikolaos Kidonakis

We develop the theory of interaction of classical plasma with Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravitons in the ADD model of TeV-scale gravity. Plasma is described within the kinetic approach as the system of charged particles and Maxwell field both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 E. Yu. Melkumova

We present theoretical results with soft-gluon corrections for two separate processes: (1) the production of a single top quark in association with a $W$ boson in the Standard Model; and (2) the production of a single top quark in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Marco Guzzi , Nodoka Yamanaka

We calculate thermal production of u, d, s, c and b quarks in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The following processes are taken into account: thermal gluon decay (g to ibar i), gluon fusion (g g to ibar i), and quark-antiquark…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Tanguy Altherr , David Seibert

The thermodynamic properties such as the specific heat are uniquely determined by the second moments of the energy distribution for a given ensemble averaging. However for small particle numbers the results depend on the ensemble chosen. We…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Peter Borrmann , Dorian Gloski , Eberhard R. Hilf

In high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions, a transient state of thermalized, hot and dense matter governed by Quantum Chromodynamics is produced. Properties of this state are reflected in the bulk low transverse momentum (P_T) hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Thorsten Renk

Considering the physics potential of an e-e- collider in the TeV energy range, we indicate a few interesting examples for exotic processes and discuss the standard model backgrounds. Focussing on pair production of weak gauge bosons, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Cuypers , K. Kolodziej , R. Rueckl

We consider a uniform superfluid confined in two compartments connected by a superleak and initially held at equal temperatures. If one of the two compartments is heated, a fraction of the superfluid will flow through the superleak. We show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. J. Papoular , G. Ferrari , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Influence of surrounding matter on the properties of clusters is considered by an approach combining the methods of statistical and quantum mechanics. A cluster is treated as a bound N-particle system and surrounding matter as thermostat.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The collective properties of small material systems considered as semidynamical systems revealing the Markov-type irreversible evolution, are investigated. It is shown that these material systems admit their treatment as thermodynamic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Andrzej Trzesowski