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Recently a new class of composite Higgs models have been developed which give rise to naturally light Higgs bosons without supersymmetry. Based on the chiral symmetries of ``theory space,'' involving replicated gauge groups and appropriate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Nick Evans , Elizabeth H. Simmons

A mechanism is presented through which very light scalar degrees of freedom obeying the nonlinear sigma model equation can emerge in spontaneously broken gauge theories. The mechanism operates in extra dimensional theories in which a) there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Neil Turok

We show that key results of supersymmetry can be achieved via conformal symmetry. We propose that the Higgs boson be a dynamical bound state rather than an elementary scalar, so that there is no quadratic divergence self-energy problem for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Philip D. Mannheim

The supergravity dual of superconformal anomaly in a four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory is investigated. We consider a well-established dual correspondence between the ${\cal N}=1$ $SU(N+M)\times SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-02 W. F. Chen

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the strong sector at the TeV scale. We construct and analyze models where such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

Extensions of the Standard Model featuring a warped extra dimension compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold, in which the fermions and gauge bosons live in the bulk of the fifth dimension, offer one of the most compelling mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Aqeel Ahmed , Adrian Carmona , Javier Castellano Ruiz , Yi Chung , Matthias Neubert

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

Positive curvature and bosons Compact positive curvature Riemannian manifolds M with symmetry group G allow Conner-Kobayashi reductions M to N, where N is the fixed point set of the symmetry G. The set N is a union of smaller-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Oliver Knill

We perform a consistent reduction of 6d matter-coupled F(4) supergravity on a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma_\mathfrak{g}$ of genus $\mathfrak{g}$, at the level of the bosonic action. The result is an $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauged supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Kiril Hristov

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking at the TeV scale naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking at the same scale. We investigate models where such a sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

Models of strongly interacting theories with a large mass anomalous dimension ($\gamma_m$) provide an interesting possibility for the dynamical origin of the electroweak symmetry breaking. A laboratory for these models is QCD with many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

In this paper we study dynamical compactification in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity from arbitrary dimension for generic values of the coupling constants. We showed that, when the curvature of the extra dimensional space is negative, for any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We give a pedagogical introduction to the physics of large extra dimensions. We focus our discussion on minimal extensions of the Standard Model in which gauge fields may propagate in a single, compact extra dimension while the fermions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alexander Mück , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Reinhold Rückl

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

In cases of both abelian and nonabelian gauge groups, we study the Higgs mechanism in the topologically massive gauge theories in an arbitrary space-time dimension. We show that when the conventional Higgs potential coexists with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ichiro Oda

The gauge structure of the four dimensional effective theory originated in a pure five dimensional Yang-Mills theory compactified on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$, is discussed on the basis of the BRST symmetry. If gauge parameters propagate in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

We discuss a scenario consisting of an effective 4D theory containing fundamental and composite fields. The strong dynamics sector responsible for the compositeness is assumed to be of extra dimensional origin. In the 4D effective theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda , J. L. Diaz-Cruz , J. Hernandez-Sanchez , R. Noriega-Papaqui

We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

We present lattice simulation results corresponding to an SU(2) pure gauge theory defined on the orbifold space E_4 x I_1, where E_4 is the four-dimensional Euclidean space and I_1 is an interval, with the gauge symmetry broken to a U(1)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Irges , K. Knechtli
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