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相关论文: Heavy-quark parton distribution functions and thei…

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I discuss advances in the determination of strange, charm, and bottom quark parton distribution functions obtained in the CTEQ6.5 and CTEQ6.6 global analyses. These results affect electroweak precision observables and certain new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Pavel M. Nadolsky

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, the cross section of heavy hadron production via the combination of a heavy quark with a light one from the quark-gluon matter can be factorized. It is the convolution of twist-4 combination matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shi-Yuan Li

We show that the parton distribution functions (PDF) described by the statistical model have very interesting physical properties which help to understand the structure of partons. The role of the quark helicity components is emphasized as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Claude Bourrely

The results of phenomenological studies of top-quark pair production in proton-proton collisions are presented. Differential cross sections are calculated in perturbative QCD at approximate next-to-next-to-leading order ${\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marco Guzzi , Katerina Lipka , Sven-Olaf Moch

Twist-3 collinear parton distribution functions (PDFs) are matrix elements of quark-gluon-quark or three-gluons light-cone operators. They depend on three momentum fraction variables, which are restricted to a hexagon region, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Simone Rodini , Lorenzo Rossi , Alexey Vladimirov

We present a model-independent determination of the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using machine learning methods and Monte Carlo techniques based on the NNPDF framework. The neutral-current deep-inelastic nuclear structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Juan Rojo , Gijs van Weelden

Previously published CTEQ6 parton distributions adopt the conventional zero-mass parton scheme; these sets are most appropriate for use with massless hard-scattering matrix elements commonly found in most physics applications. For precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Kretzer , H. L. Lai , F. I. Olness , W. -K. Tung

Calculations of the parton distribution function (PDF) and distribution amplitude (DA) are highly relevant to core experimental programs as they provide non-perturbative inputs to inclusive and exclusive processes, respectively. Direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Zhong-Bo Kang , Noah Moran , Peter Nguyen , Wenyang Qian

We present three new sets of next-to-leading order parton distribution functions (PDFs) determined by global fits to a wide variety of data for hard scattering processes. The analysis includes target mass and higher twist corrections needed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 J. F. Owens , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the strange-antistrange parton distribution function (PDF) asymmetry in the proton in the framework of chiral effective theory, including the full set of lowest order kaon loop diagrams with off-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 X. G. Wang , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

We have presented the results of our next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs) [Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016) 014026, arXiv:1601.00939 [hep-ph]] using all available neutral current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 S. Atashbar Tehrani

Recent measurements of the $W$-boson charge asymmetry and of the $Z$-boson production cross sections, performed at the Tevatron collider in Run II by the D0 and CDF collaborations, are studied using the HERAFitter framework to assess their…

Algebraic Ansaetze for the Poincar\'e-covariant Bethe-Salpeter wave functions of the pion and kaon are used to calculate their light-front wave functions (LFWFs), parton distribution amplitudes (PDAs), quasi-PDAs (qPDAs), valence parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Shu-Sheng Xu , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Hong-Shi Zong

To facilitate lattice QCD calculations of nucleon structute, a set of quasi-parton distributions were recently introduced. These quasi-PDFs were shown to reduce to standard PDFs when the nucleon is boosted to high energies, $P_z\rightarrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Ivan Vitev , Hongxi Xing

We determine a new set of parton distribution functions (ABMP16), the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the quark masses $m_c$, $m_b$ and $m_t$ in a global fit to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD. The analysis uses the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

We complete the procedure of extracting parton distribution functions (PDFs) using large momentum effective theory (LaMET) at leading power accuracy in the hadron momentum. We derive a general factorization formula for the quasi PDFs in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Wei Wang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Shuai Zhao , Ruilin Zhu

Heavy quark structure functions from HERA provide a direct handle on the medium and small-x gluon PDF. In this contribution, we discuss ongoing progress on the implementation of the FONLL General-Mass scheme with running heavy quark masses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Valerio Bertone , Juan Rojo

We present updated leading-order, next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order parton distribution functions ("MSTW 2008") determined from global analysis of hard-scattering data within the standard framework of leading-twist…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne , G. Watt

We investigate the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the pion and kaon from the eigenstates of a light-front effective Hamiltonian in the constituent quark-antiquark representation suitable for low-momentum scale applications. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Shaoyang Jia , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

A review is given of the QCD corrections to charm quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. An outline of the computation of the virtual photon-parton subprocesses, from which one obtains the heavy quark coefficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 W. L. van Neerven
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