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相关论文: Alternative Signature of TeV Strings

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The observation of heavy-ion-like behaviour in pp collisions at the LHC suggests that more physics mechanisms are at play than traditionally assumed. The introduction e.g. of quark-gluon plasma or colour rope formation can describe several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Nadine Fischer , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The AdS/CFT correspondence of elementary string theory has been recently suggested as a ``microscopic'' approach to QCD string theory in various dimensions. We use the microscopic theory to show that the ultraviolet regime on the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Petr Horava

The derived modular invariant one-loop string effective coupling constant has been used to discuss the weak scale measurement constraints on minimal superstring models, minimal SUSY left-right string models and minimal left-right SUSY…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Rulin Xiu

We study the scattering of low-energy tensor multiplet particles against a BPS saturated cosmic string. We show that the corresponding S-matrix is largely determined by symmetry considerations. We then apply a specific supersymmetric model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erik Flink

We investigate the inclusion of 10-dimensional string loop corrections to the entropy function of two-charge extremal small black holes of the heterotic string theory compactified on S^1 x T^5 and show that the entropy is given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Aninda Sinha , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We review and elaborate on properties of the string tension in two-dimensional gauge theories. The first model we consider is massive QED in the $m\ll e$ limit. We evaluate the leading string tension both in the fermionic and bosonized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Armoni , Y. Frishman , J. Sonnenschein

We consider four-graviton scattering in Type II string theory on one-loop level in the large centre of mass energy M^2 limit. We extract from it an explicit integral expression for the full string theory corrections to the imaginary part of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Roberto Iengo , Jussi Kalkkinen

It is proposed that the variable TeV emission observed in M87 may be produced in a starved magnetospheric region, above which the outflow associated with the VLBA jet is established. It is shown that annihilation of MeV photons emitted by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Amir Levinson , Frank Rieger

String theory on $AdS_3$ has a solvable single-trace irrelevant deformation that is closely related to $T\bar T$. For one sign of the coupling, it leads to an asymptotically linear dilaton spacetime, and a corresponding Hagedorn spectrum.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

While LHC has discovered a very Standard Model-like Higgs boson of mass m_h~ 125 GeV, no solid signal for physics beyond the Standard Model has emerged so far at LHC or at WIMP seach experiments. For the case of weak scale supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam , Dibyashree Sengupta , Kuver Sinha

At low energies, interactions of massless particles in type II strings compactified on a torus $T^d$ are described by an effective Wilsonian action $\mathcal{S}(\Lambda)$, consisting of the usual supergravity Lagrangian supplemented by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Boris Pioline

As superconductors are thinned down to the 2D limit, their critical temperature $T_c$ typically decreases. Here we report the opposite behavior, a substantial enhancement of $T_c$ with decreasing thickness, in 2D crystalline superconductor…

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We evaluate the semiclassical expansion of this effective string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

Very light gravitinos could be produced at a sizeable rate at colliders and have been searched for in the mono-photon or mono-jet plus missing momentum signature. Strategies for enhancing the signal over background and interpretations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Fabio Maltoni , Antony Martini , Kentarou Mawatari , Bettina Oexl

Structure of confining string in terms of the topological charge density and the action density is studied in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice using HP1 sigma-model embedding approach. We find that the confining flux tube noticeably…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev

Four-dimensional string theories predict in general the existence of light exotic particles with fractional electric charges. Such particles could escape present observations if they are confined by a gauge group of the "hidden" sector into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli

We suggest that some of the remarkable results on stringy dynamics which have been found recently indicate the existence of another dynamical length scale in string theory that, at weak coupling, is much shorter than the string scale. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen H. Shenker

Holographic AdS/QCD models of the Pomeron unite a string-based description of hadronic reactions of the pre-QCD era with the perturbative BFKL approach. The specific version we will use due to Stoffers and Zahed, is based on a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We review high energy symmetries of string theory at both the fixed angle or Gross regime (GR) and the fixed momentum transfer or Regge regime (RR). We calculated in details high energy string scattering amplitudes at arbitrary mass levels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang