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相关论文: On Factorization, Quark Counting, and Vector Domin…

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Gravitational scattering in the ADD-model is considered at both sub- and transplanckian energies using a common formalism. By keeping a physical cut-off in the KK tower associated with virtual KK exchange, such as the cut-off implied from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malin Sjodahl , Gosta Gustafson

We perform an analysis of the relation between the factorization scale and the masses of the quarks in the calculation of the hard gluon coefficient in polarized deep inelastic scattering. Particular attention is paid to the role of strange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , A. W. Thomas

We consider the spin-averaged nucleon forward Compton scattering amplitude in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms to order ${\cal O} (q^4)$. The chiral prediction for the spin-averaged forward Compton scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Schmidt

We reinterpret jet clustering as an axis-finding procedure which, along with the proton beam, defines the virtual-photon transverse momentum $q_T$ in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). In this way, we are able to probe the nucleon intrinsic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Wai Kin Lai , Xiaohui Liu , Manman Wang , Hongxi Xing

In two companion papers it was shown how to separate out from a scattering function in quantum electrodynamics a distinguished part that meets the correspondence-principle and pole-factorization requirements. The integrals that define the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Takahiro Kawai , Henry P. Stapp

Precise neutrino-nucleon amplitudes are essential ingredients for predicting neutrino event rates in current and upcoming long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. A common neutrino interaction with a low reaction threshold and with…

Scattering methods are widely used in many research areas to analyze and resolve material structures. Given the importance, a large number of full textbooks are devoted to this topic. However, technical details in experiments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Dingning Li , Kai Zhang

The end-point contributions in the quark longitudinal momentum fraction of the virtual photon ($\gamma^*$) to vector meson ($V$) impact factor to the diffractive electroproduction amplitude can be factorized in terms of a generalized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Ivanov , R. Kirschner

The study of factorization in the linearized gravity is extended to the graviton scattering processes with a massive scalar particle, with a massless vector boson and also with a graviton. Every transition amplitude is shown to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 S. Y. Choi , J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

In light of the improved precision of the experimental measurements and enormous theoretical progress, the nucleon form factors have been evaluated with an aim to understand how the static properties and dynamical behavior of nucleons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Harleen Dahiya , Monika Randhawa

In [PRC 110, 025201], the authors construct a model for nuclear matter which features a quarkyonic phase. A main feature in this model is that the nucleon occupation is strongly reduced at small momenta. Somewhat surprisingly, this result…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Alexis Nikolakopoulos , Gerald A. Miller

Threshold logarithms become dominant in partonic cross sections when the selected final state forces gluon radiation to be soft or collinear. Such radiation factorizes at the level of scattering amplitudes, and this leads to the resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 D. Bonocore , E. Laenen , L. Magnea , S. Melville , L. Vernazza , C. D. White

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived using the method of unitary transformation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. The predicted partial wave phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Gloeckle , Ulf-G. Meissner

A revised global fit of electroweak $ep$ and $\nu p$ elastic scattering data has been performed, with the goal of determining the strange quark contribution to the vector and axial-vector form factors of the nucleon in the momentum-transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stephen Pate , Dennis Trujillo

The shock-acceleration theory predicts a power-law energy spectrum in the test particle approximation, and there are two ways to calculate a power-law index, Peacock's approximation and Vietri's formulation. In Peacock's approximation, it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Junichi Aoi , Kohta Murase , Shigehiro Nagataki

I elaborate on the implementation of analyticity of hadronic quantities at the amplitude level and show that it amounts to the extension of Analytic Perturbation Theory of Shirkov and Solovtsov to non-integer (fractional) powers of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis

Nucleon-nucleon scattering is studied to next-to-leading order in a partially-quenched extension of an effective field theory used to describe multi-nucleon systems in QCD. The partially-quenched nucleon-nucleon amplitudes will play an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

The parity violation programs at MIT-Bates, Jefferson Lab and Mainz are presently focused on developing a better understanding of the sea-quark contributions to the vector matrix elements of nucleon structure. The success of these programs…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. J. Beise

We present a numerically efficient and accurate Multiple Scattering formalism, which is a generalization of the Multiple Scattering method with a truncated basis set [X. -G. Zhang and W. H. Butler, Phys. Rev. B 46,7433 (1992)]. Compared to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Junqing Xu , Keisuke Hatada , Didier Sébilleau , Li Song

We draw attention to various aspects of number theory emerging in the time evolution of elementary quantum systems with quadratic phases. Such model systems can be realized in actual experiments. Our analysis paves the way to a new,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Holger Mack , Marc Bienert , Florian Haug , Matthias Freyberger , Wolfgang P. Schleich