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Short-range correlations (SRCs) are a universal feature of nuclear structure. A wide range of measurements, primarily using electron scattering, have revealed SRC properties, such as their abundance in different nuclei, as well as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Phoebe Sharp , Axel Schmidt

Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at low momentum transfer (corresponding to x>1) and moderate Q^2 is dominated by quasifree scattering from nucleons. In the impulse approximation, the cross section can be directly connected to the…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Arrington

Recently there has been considerable interest in the subject of molecules, which are weakly bound states of hadron pairs. The question of the existence of molecules is closely related to the more general problem of the determination of low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Barnes

We lay out the basis of factorization at the amplitude level for processes involving the entire Standard Model. The factorization appears in a generalized eikonal approximation in which we expand around a quasi-soft limit for massive gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Simon Plätzer , Malin Sjodahl

Gravitational Compton scattering process with a massive fermion is studied in the context of the linearized gravity. Gravitational gauge invariance and graviton transversality cause the transition amplitude to be factorized into that of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Y. Choi , J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

A prescription is presented to construct manifestly gauge invariant tree-level scattering amplitudes with one or two off-shell initial-state gluons for processes with arbitrary particles in the final state, which allows for calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 A. van Hameren

Previous work on electroweak radiative corrections to high energy scattering using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) has been extended to include external transverse and longitudinal gauge bosons and Higgs bosons. This allows one to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jui-yu Chiu , Andreas Fuhrer , Randall Kelley , Aneesh V. Manohar

The momentum distributions of the constituent quarks inside the nucleon and the prominent electroproduced nucleon resonances are investigated in the two most sophisticated, available quark potential models, based respectively on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

An improved analysis method to extract quark helicity distributions in leading order (LO) QCD from semi-inclusive double spin asymmetries in deep inelastic scattering is presented. The method relies on the fact that fragmentation functions,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Jörg Pretz

A detailed proof of hard scattering factorization is given with the inclusion of heavy quark masses. Although the proof is explicitly given for deep-inelastic scattering, the methods apply more generally The power-suppressed corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-26 J. C. Collins

The scattering theory of the integrable statistical models can be generalized to the case of systems with extended lines of defect. This is done by adding the reflection and transmission amplitudes for the interactions with the line of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

Rho photoproduction on complex nuclei is re-examined using a generalised vector dominance model which succesfully predicts the observed nuclear shadowing in real photoabsorption and deep inelastic scattering. This model is shown to give a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Pautz , G. Shaw

The electromagnetic nucleon form factors provide constraints on generalized quark distributions. Key results of the study presented here are a strong dependence of the average impact parameter of quarks on their longitudinal momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Diehl

We review the theory of hard exclusive scattering in Quantum Chromodynamics. After recalling the classical counting rules which describe the leading scale dependence of form factors and elastic reactions at fixed angle, the pedagogical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Thierry Gousset , Bernard Pire

Moments of unpolarized, helicity, and transversity distributions, electromagnetic form factors, and generalized form factors of the nucleon are presented from a preliminary analysis of lattice results using pion masses down to 359 MeV. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. G. Edwards , G. Fleming , Ph. Hagler , J. W. Negele , K. Orginos , A. V. Pochinsky , D. B. Renner , D. G. Richards , W. Schroers

We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of nucleon at large momentum transfer. We derive the explicit factorization formula of the GFFs in terms of twist-3 and twist-4 light-cone distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Xuan-Bo Tong , Jian-Ping Ma , Feng Yuan

In this note, we propose a factorization formula for gauge-theory scattering amplitudes up to two loops in the high-energy boosted limit. Our formula extends existing results in the literature by incorporating the contributions from massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Guoxing Wang , Tianya Xia , Li Lin Yang , Xiaoping Ye

These proceedings summarize a newly found connection between the factorial growth of coefficients in perturbative QCD and power corrections to the perturbation series, discussed in refs. [1-4]. The improved convergence is shown for three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Andreas S. Kronfeld

On the basis of the eikonal approximation of quantum scattering theory, the problem of fast charged particles scattering in a thin crystal when particles fall along one its plane of atoms and in a thin layer of amorphous matter is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 N. F. Shul'ga , V. D. Koriukina

The nucleon strange vector and isoscalar electromagnetic form factors are studied using a spectral decomposition. The K\bar{K} contribution to the electric and magnetic radii as well as the magnetic moment is evaluated to all orders in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. -W. Hammer , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf