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Recent analyses of the statistical distribution of the temperature anisotropies in the CMB do not rule out the possibility that there is a large non-gaussian contribution to the primordial power spectrum. This fact motivates the re-analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maria Beltrán

In this paper we analyse three models of the early universe, for which the respective mechanisms for generating the curvature perturbation are considered disparate. We find that in fact the mechanisms are very similar, and hence explain why…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Laila Alabidi , Karim A. Malik , Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi

We calculate the primordial spectrum of scalar perturbations of the 3-form inflation and we find that the curvature perturbations decay at late times. As as result, although a non-minimally coupled massive 3-form field may drive inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

The possibility that primordial black holes constitute a fraction of dark matter motivates a detailed study of possible mechanisms for their production. Black holes can form by the collapse of primordial curvature fluctuations, if the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Ogan Özsoy , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider a supersymmetric grand unified model which naturally solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn symmetry and leads to the standard realization of hybrid inflation. We show that the Peccei-Quinn field of this model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Lazarides , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta

During thermal inflation, the temperature determines the number of e-folds of expansion of the universe and so thermal fluctuations are magnified into curvature perturbations. We use classical thermodynamics to calculate the subhorizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Jeong-Myeong Bae , Hammam Raihan Mohammad , Ewan D. Stewart , Heeseung Zoe

We argue that the curvaton decay takes place most naturally by way of a broad parametric resonance. The mechanism is analogous to resonant inflaton decay but does not require any tuning of the curvaton coupling strength to other scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. Enqvist , S. Nurmi , G. I. Rigopoulos

We consider a curvaton scenario in which the late-time domination and the generation of the curvature perturbation is achieved by a non-oscillatory (NO) curvaton potential. Instead of considering the conventional curvaton oscillation, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

We propose that cosmological density perturbation may originate from passive fluctuations of the inflaton, which are induced by colored quantum noise due to the coupling of the inflaton to the quantum environment. At small scales, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wo-Lung Lee

We present a general formalism that provides a systematic computation of the linear and non-linear perturbations for an arbitrary number of cosmological fluids in the early Universe going through various transitions, in particular the decay…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Langlois , Angela Lepidi

Vorticity is ubiquitous in nature however, to date, studies of vorticity in cosmology and the early universe have been quite rare. In this paper, based on a talk in session CM1 of the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting, we consider vorticity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik

Typically the fluctuations generated from a decaying field during inflation do not contribute to the large scale structures. In this paper we provide an example where it is possible for a field which slowly rolls and then decays during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Anupam Mazumdar , Lingfei Wang

The density perturbations generated when the inflaton decay rate is perturbed by a light scalar field $\chi$ are studied. By explicitly solving the perturbation equations for the system of two scalar fields and radiation, we show that even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the primordial bispectrum of curvature perturbation in the uniform- density slicing generated by the interaction between the inflaton and isotropic background gauge fields. We derive the action up to cubic order in perturbation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Hiroyuki Funakoshi , Kei Yamamoto

We revisit the dynamics of the curvaton in detail taking account of effects from thermal environment, effective potential and decay/dissipation rate for general field values and couplings. We also consider the curvature perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We investigate the creation of dark matter particles as a result of the decay of the scalar field in the framework of warm inflationary models, by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Teodora Matei , Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

We revisit the study of the phenomenology associated to a burst of particle production of a field whose mass is controlled by the inflaton field and vanishes at one given instance during inflation. This generates a bump in the correlators…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Lauren Pearce , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

We study thermally induced density perturbations during inflation. This scenario is characterized by two thermodynamical conditions: (1) The primordial perturbations originate in the epoch when the inflationary universe contains a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

In the curvaton scenario, the curvature perturbation is generated after inflation at the curvaton decay, which may have a prominent non-Gaussian effect. For a model with a non-trivial kinetic term, an enhanced curvature perturbation on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

We analyze a massive vector field with a non-canonical kinetic term in the action, minimally coupled to gravity, where the mass and kinetic function of the vector field vary as functions of time during inflation. The vector field is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Andres A. Navarro , Yeinzon Rodriguez