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If a family symmetry exists so that all three neutrinos have equal Majorana masses (via the seesaw mechanism), then the breaking of this symmetry from charged-lepton masses (via two-loop double $W$ exchange) implies $\Delta m$ less than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

Most of the neutrino oscillation results can be explained by the three-neutrino paradigm. However several anomalies in short baseline oscillation data could be interpreted by invoking a hypothetical fourth neutrino, separated from the three…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Thierry Lasserre

It is shown on the ground of a simple 6\times 6 neutrino mixing model that one of three conventional sterile (righthanded) neutrinos, if light enough, may be consistently used for explaining a {\it small} LSND effect. Then, it is still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

We bring the theoretical issue of whether two important cosmological demands, baryon asymmetry and degenerate neutrinos as hot dark matter, can be compatible in the context of the seesaw mechanism. To realize leptogenesis with almost…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Sin Kyu Kang

The atmospheric neutrino oscillations and the vacuum oscillation solution of the solar neutrino problem can be consistently described by a doubly or triply degenerate neutrino spectrum as long as the high level of degeneracy required is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Barbieri , G. Ross , A. Strumia

Renewed interest in GeV-scale sterile neutrinos capable of explaining active neutrino oscillations via see-saw type I mechanism has been expressed in several proposals of direct searches. Given this activity we estimate the minimal values…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Dmitry Gorbunov , Alexander Panin

Assuming the canonical seesaw mechanism together with an SO(3) family symmetry for leptons, broken only by the charged-lepton masses, I show that the three neutrinos of Majorana mass $m_0$ are split radiatively in two loops by a maximum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

We present the radiative corrections to neutrino masses in a minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model with local $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. At tree level, three tiny active neutrinos and two nearly massless sterile neutrinos can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yu-Li Yan , Tai-Fu Feng , Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Shu-Min Zhao , Rong-Fei Zhu

The existence of light sterile neutrinos, as predicted in several models, can help to explain a number of observations starting from dark mater to recent anomalies in short baseline experiments. In this paper we consider two models -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tapoja Jha , Sarif Khan , Manimala Mitra , Ayon Patra

Some extensions beyond the Standard Model propose the existence of nearly degenerate heavy sterile neutrinos. If kinematically allowed these can be resonantly produced and decay in a cascade to common final states. The common decay channels…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Daniel Boyanovsky

Light sterile neutrinos can be excited by oscillations with active neutrinos in the early universe. Their properties can be constrained by their contribution as extra-radiation, parameterized in terms of the effective number of neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alessandro Mirizzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano , Enrico Borriello , Carlo Giunti , Gennaro Miele , Ofelia Pisanti

Sterile neutrinos with various masses could be participated in astrophysical and cosmological processes including mixing with active neutrinos, if exist. It is considered the possible effects of mixing of active and sterile neutrinos with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev

The solar neutrino problem, atmospheric neutrino problem, and the existence of hot dark matter can all be economically accounted for using only the three known neutrinos if these neutrinos all have nearly degenerate masses of a few eV. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Bamert , C. P. Burgess

Assuming equal tree-level Majorana masses for the standard-model neutrinos, either from the canonical seesaw mechanism or from a heavy scalar triplet, I discuss how their radiative splitting may be relevant to neutrinoless double beta decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ernest Ma

Low-scale seesaw variants protected by lepton number symmetry provide a natural explanation of the smallness of neutrino masses but, unlike their higher-scale counterparts, with potentially testable phenomenology. The approximate lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Enrique Fernández-Martínez , Xabier Marcano , Daniel Naredo-Tuero

We discuss a model in which three active and one sterile neutrino account for the solar, the atmospheric and the LSND neutrino anomalies. It is shown that if $N_\nu<4$ then these and other experiments and big bang nucleosynthesis constrain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Yasuda

We consider a scenario with only one sterile neutrino $ N $, negligible mixing with the active neutrinos $ \nu_{L} $, where its interactions with ordinary particles could be described in a model independent approach based on an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Chong-Xing Yue , Ji-Ping Chu

We make a model-independent analysis of all available data that indicate neutrino oscillations. Using probability diagrams, we confirm that a mass spectrum with two nearly degenerate pairs of neutrinos separated by a mass gap of $\simeq1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-07 V. Barger , S. Pakvasa , T. J. Weiler , K. Whisnant

Specific class of textures for the Dirac and Majorana mass matrices in the seesaw model leading to a pair of almost degenerate neutrinos is discussed. These textures can be obtained by imposing a horizontal $U(1)$ symmetry. A specific model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gautam Dutta , Anjan S. Joshipura

The simplest scenario for the three known light neutrinos that fits the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit and a mixed dark matter (MDM) picture of the universe requires them to be highly degenerate with $m_{\nu} \sim$ 1 - 2 eV. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. G. Lee , R. N. Mohapatra