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相关论文: Fermion production from preheating-amplified metri…

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We investigate non-perturbative production of fermionic dark matter in the early universe. We study analytically the gravitational production mechanism accompanied by the coupling of fermions to the background inflaton field. The latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Juraj Klaric , Andrey Shkerin , Georgios Vacalis

We investigate the gravitational particle production from vacuum for a minimally coupled fermionic spectator field during a single-field inflationary phase. We observe that metric perturbations arising from the quantum fluctuations of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo

Preheating and other particle production phenomena in the early Universe can give rise to high- energy out-of-equilibrium fermions with an anisotropic stress. We develop a formalism to calculate the spectrum of gravitational waves due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kari Enqvist , Daniel G. Figueroa , Tuukka Meriniemi

The minimal coupling of massless fermions to gravity does not allow for their gravitational production solely based on the expansion of the Universe. We argue that this changes in presence of realistic and potentially detectable stochastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Azadeh Maleknejad , Joachim Kopp

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation in the process of reheating due to their interaction with the oscillating inflaton field. In the bosonic sector, the leading channel of particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Patrick B. Greene , Lev Kofman

Fermion creation during preheating in the presence of multiple scalar fields exhibits a range of interesting behaviour relevant to estimating post-inflation gravitino abundances. We present non-perturbative analysis of this phenomenon over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett , Fermin Viniegra

We consider gravitational production of singlet fermions such as sterile neutrinos during and after inflation. The production efficiency due to classical gravity is suppressed by the fermion mass. Quantum gravitational effects, on the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Fotis Koutroulis , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski

We revisit the gravitational production of massive Dirac fermions in inflationary cosmology with a focus on clarifying the analytic computation of the particle number density in both the large and the small mass regimes. For the case in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel J. H. Chung , Lisa L. Everett , Hojin Yoo , Peng Zhou

We investigate the production of dark matter from curvature perturbations produced during inflation or in standard cosmology, for example during first order phase transitions. Perturbations break Weyl flatness of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Raghuveer Garani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We report on a new mechanism that leads to the generation of primordial chiral gravitational waves, and hence, the violation of the parity symmetry in the Universe. We show that nonperturbative production of fermions with a definite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Eray Sabancilar

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation due to their interaction with moving inflaton field(s) in the process of preheating. In the fermionic sector, the leading channel is out-of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick B. Greene , Lev Kofman

We consider the cosmological production of fermionic dark matter during inflation and a post-inflationary radiation dominated era. This fermion \emph{only interacts gravitationally}, has a mass $m$ much smaller than the Hubble scale during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Nathan Herring , Daniel Boyanovsky

Weyl fermions of spin $\frac12$ minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity in 4 dimensions cannot be produced purely gravitationally in an expanding Universe at tree level. Surprisingly, as we showed in a recent letter [1], this changes at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Azadeh Maleknejad , Joachim Kopp

Out-of-equilibrium fermions can be created in the early Universe by non-perturbative parametric effects, both at preheating or during the thermal era. An anisotropic stress is developed in the fermion distribution, acting as a source of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Daniel G. Figueroa , Tuukka Meriniemi

We compute the non-adiabatic production of heavy fermion during inflation due to its coupling with inflaton. The coupling, partly inspired by axion monodromy, comes from the modulation of the fermion mass by the inflaton field. Even though…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Danjie Wenren

Non-thermal fermions can be produced non-perturbatively in the early universe during coherent oscillations of a scalar field. We explore fermion production in $\lambda\phi^{4}$ inflation through this mechanism and analyze the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Heather E. Logan , Daniel Stolarski , Fazlul Yasin

General Relativity (GR) exists in different formulations, which are equivalent in pure gravity. Once matter is included, however, observable predictions generically depend on the version of GR. In order to quantify the resulting ambiguity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

In this work we make the observation that the gravitational leptogenesis mechanism can be implemented without invoking new axial couplings in the inflaton sector. We show that in the perturbed Robertson-Walker background emerging after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Antonio L. Maroto , Alfredo D. Miravet

Axion-like degrees of freedom generally interact with fermions through a shift symmetric coupling. As a consequence, a time-dependent axion will lead to the generation of fermions by amplifying their vacuum fluctuations. We provide the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Aditya Kulkarni , Lorenzo Sorbo

We consider the resonant production of fermions from an oscillating axial background. The classical evolution of the axial field is given by that of a massive pseudovector field, as suggested by the renormalizability of the theory. We look…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio L. Maroto , Anupam Mazumdar
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