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Multidimensional cosmological models with a higher dimensional space-time manifold are investigated under dimensional reduction. In the Einstein conformal frame, the effective potential for the internal scale factors is obtained. The stable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , S. Kriskiv , A. Zhuk

We review some aspects of theories with compact extra dimensions. We consider the motivation and the theoretical basis of Large, Universal and Warped Extra Dimensions. We focus on those aspects that are potentially relevant in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gustavo Burdman

The five-dimensional loop quantum Kaluza-Klein cosmology is constructed based on the symmetric reduction of the connection formulation of the full theory. Through semiclassical analysis, the effective scalar constraint for the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma , Faqiang Yuan , Xiangdong Zhang

We analyze a possibility of experimental detection of the contribution of the Kaluza-Klein tower of heavy particles to scattering cross-section in a six-dimensional scalar model with two dimensions being compactified to the torus with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. P. Demichev , Yu. A. Kubyshin , J. I. Pérez Cadenas

We consider multidimensional gravity with a Lagrangian containing the Ricci tensor squared and the Kretschmann invariant. In a Kaluza-Klein approach with a single compact extra space of arbitrary dimension, with the aid of a slow-change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov , S. G. Rubin

In brane world scenarios in which only gravity can propagate in the extra dimensions, effects on the gravitational force may be experimentally testable if there are two or three large extra dimensions. The strength of the force at distances…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marc Sher , Kelly A. Sullivan

Geometrization of the fundamental interactions has been extensively studied during the century. The idea of introducing compactified spatial dimensions originated by Kaluza and Klein. Following their approach, several model were built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Szilvia Karsai , Béla Lukács , Péter Pósfay

A simple model is introduced in which the cosmological constant is interpreted as a true Casimir effect on a scalar field filling the universe (e.g. $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times \mathbf{T}^q$, $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde

Many efforts have been devoted to the studies of the phenomenology in particle physics with extra dimensions. We propose degenerate fermion stars with extra dimensions and study what features characterized by the size of extra dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this work we deal with the extension of the Kaluza-Klein approach to a non-Abelian gauge theory; we show how we need to consider the link between the n-dimensional model and a four-dimensional observer physics, in order to reproduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

The distortion of space by the presence of mass in general relativity appears to be capable of increasing three dimensional spatial volume. We examine excess volume effects associated with an isolated mass described by the Schwarzschild…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 C. L. Herzenberg

We consider the effect of modified gravity on the growth of large-scale structures at second order in perturbation theory. We show that modified gravity models changing the linear growth rate of fluctuations are also bound to change,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Francis Bernardeau , Philippe Brax

Extra-dimensional theories contain a number of almost degenerate states at each Kaluza-Klein level. If extra dimensional momentum is at least approximately conserved then the phenomenology of such nearly degenerate states depends crucially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Martin Schmaltz

Energy transfer in the dark sector of the universe gives rise to new phenomena of special interest in modern cosmology. When dark energy is modeled as a phantom scalar field, interactions become crucial to avoid Big Rip singularities. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Genly Leon , Daya Shankar , Amlan Halder , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We examine localized kinetic terms for gauge fields which can propagate into compact extra dimensions. We find that such terms are generated by radiative corrections in both theories with matter fields confined to branes and in theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Marcela Carena , Tim M. P. Tait , C. E. M. Wagner

The compactification of M theory with time dependent hyperbolic internal space gives an effective scalar field with exponential potential which provides a transient acceleration in Einstein frame in four dimensions. Ordinary matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yungui Gong , Anzhong Wang

In this paper we examine the 4-dimensional effective theory for the light Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes. Our main interest is in the interaction terms. We point out that the contribution of the heavy KK modes is generally needed in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Randjbar-Daemi , A. Salvio , M. Shaposhnikov

We investigate the cosmological expansion of the 3D space in a 6D model compactified on a sphere, beyond the 4D effective theory analysis. We focus on a case that the initial temperature is higher than the compactification scale. In such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Hajime Otsuka , Yutaka Sakamura

We argue that the finiteness of quantum gravity amplitudes in fully compactified theories (at least in supersymmetric cases) leads to a bottom-up prediction for the existence of non-trivial dualities. In particular, finiteness requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Matilda Delgado , Damian van de Heisteeg , Sanjay Raman , Ethan Torres , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu

We investigate five-dimensional vacuum solutions which represent rotating multi-black holes in asymptotically Kaluza-Klein spacetimes. We show that multi-black holes rotate maximally along extra dimension, and stationary configurations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Ken Matsuno , Hideki Ishihara , Masashi Kimura , Takamitsu Tatsuoka