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We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

The effects of supersymmetry breaking are usually parameterized by soft couplings of positive mass dimensions. However, realistic models also predict the existence of suppressed, but non-vanishing, dimensionless supersymmetry-breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen P. Martin

Inspired by the tachyon-free non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string we consider a special class of non-supersymmetric field theories: Those that can be obtained from supersymmetric field theories by supersymmetry breaking twists.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Erik Parr

We consider supersymmetry breaking models with a purely constant superpotential in supergravity. The supersymmetry breaking is induced for the vanishing cosmological constant. As a hidden mediation sector of supersymmetry breaking, it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 K. -I. Izawa , T. Kugo , T. T. Yanagida

E_{8} X E_{8} heterotic string and M-theory, when compactified on smooth Calabi-Yau manifolds with SU(4) vector bundles, can give rise to softly broken N=1 supersymmetric theories with the exact matter spectrum of the MSSM, including three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Brelidze , B. Ovrut

We investigate the microphysics of supersymmetric cosmic strings. In particular we focus on the vortices admitted by N=1 supersymmetric abelian Higgs models. We find the vortex solutions and demonstrate that the two simplest supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephen C. Davis , Anne-Christine Davis , Mark Trodden

In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

We study the spectrum of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model for Electrodynamics with a topological Chern-Simons-like Lorentz-symmetry violating term. We identify a number of independent background fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 H. Belich , L. D. Bernald , Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

A description is given of how to construct (0,2) supersymmetric conformal field theories as coset models. These models may be used as non-trivial backgrounds for Heterotic String Theory. They are realised as a combination of an anomalously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Clifford V. Johnson

I discuss the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. I discuss the massless spectrum of the superstring standard--like models and the texture of fermion mass matrices.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We construct bosonic string theories, RNS string theories and heterotic string theories on flat supermanifolds. For these string theories, we show cancellations of the central charges and modular invariance. Bosonic string theories on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatsuya Tokunaga

Recently J. Giedt discussed a mechanism, entitled optical unification, whereby string scale unification is facilitated via exotic matter with intermediate scale mass. This mechanism guarantees that a virtual MSSM unification below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald Cleaver , Virendra Desai , Heather Hanson , John Perkins , David Robbins , Scot Shields

We construct type I string models with supersymmetry broken by compactification that are non-tachyonic and have exponentially small effective potential at one-loop. All open string moduli can be stabilized, while the closed string moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Steven Abel , Emilian Dudas , Daniel Lewis , Herve Partouche

Deriving the Yukawa couplings and the resulting fermion masses and mixing angles of the Standard Model (SM) from a more fundamental theory remains one of the central outstanding problems in theoretical high-energy physics. It has long been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Andrei Constantin , Lucas T. -Y. Leung , Andre Lukas , Luca A. Nutricati

Fermion zero modes of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield monopole-string-domain wall composites in three spatial dimensions are studied. We analytically solve the Dirac equation and prove the existence of one fermion zero mode. Depending on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Minoru Eto , Yuito Suzuki

The three generation superstring models in the free fermionic models have had remarkable success in describing the real--world. The most explored models use the NAHE set to obtain three generations and to separate the hidden and observable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We show that the minimal supergravity extension of the standard model automatically contains topologically stable electroweak strings if the hidden sector is invariant under the exact R-symmetry. These defects appear in the form of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Dvali , Goran Senjanovi{ć}

Superstring perturbation theory based on the 1PI effective theory approach has been useful for addressing the problem of mass renormalization and vacuum shift. We derive Ward identities associated with space-time supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ashoke Sen

We consider the heterotic E8 X E8 string theory, which gives rise to four-dimensional Standard-like Models and allows for their SO(10) embedding. We investigate two different schemes of compactification: the free fermionic formulation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-24 E. Manno

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson