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Phenomenologically motivated Lie-algebraic sum rules determine the representations of unbroken SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R filled out by mesons containing a single heavy quark, in the limit that the heavy quark mass goes to infinity. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Silas R. Beane

We present a method for constructing the complete set of meson-exchange corrections to baryon observables described by covariant chiral quark models. The meson corrections are expressed in terms of an unperturbed valence-quark Green's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander N. Kvinikhidze , Michael C. Birse , Boris Blankleider

Color confinement and chiral symmetry specify some important territory for the study of hadronic physics. Any hadron can be defined as a color-singlet composite system of qurks and gluons, the fundamental fields of qcd, while the landscape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dennis Sivers

We calculate the form factors of the electromagnetic nucleon-to-$\Delta$-resonance transition to third chiral order in manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral effective field theory. For the purpose of generating a systematic power counting,…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. Hilt , T. Bauer , S. Scherer , L. Tiator

We present in the article the formulation of a version of Lorentz covariant quantum mechanics based on a group theoretical construction from a Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry with position and momentum operators transforming as Minkowski…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Suzana Bedić , Otto C. W. Kong , Hock King Ting

The spinor representation of the Lorentz group does not accept simple generalization with the group GL(4,R) of general linear coordinate transformations. The Dirac equation may be written for an arbitrary choice of a coordinate system and a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Particle localization within quantum field theory is revisited. Canonical quantization of a free scalar field theory is performed in a manifestly Lorentz covariant way with respect to an arbitrary 3-surface $\Sigma$, which is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Matej Pavšič

Let a differential 4D-manifold with a smooth coframe field be given. Consider the operators on it that are linear in the second order derivatives or quadratic in the first order derivatives of the coframe, both with coefficients that depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yakov Itin , Shmuel Kaniel

We construct a covariant and gauge-invariant theory describing massive fractons in three spacetime dimensions, based on a symmetric rank-2 tensor field. The model includes a Chern-Simons-like term that plays a dual role: it generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Erica Bertolini , Matteo Carrega , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

Properties of the scale-factor matrices forming a bridge between the mesonic fields of chiral Lagrangians and quark-level structures of QCD sum-rules are reviewed. The scale-factor matrices combined with mixing angles provide a physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Amir H. Fariborz , J. Ho , A. Pokraka , T. G. Steele

We investigate the order of the QCD chiral transition in the limit of vanishing bare up/down quark masses and variations of the bare strange-quark mass $0 \le m_{\mathrm{s}} \le \infty$. In this limit and due to universality long range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer

Interactions of $a_2, K^*_2, f_2$ and $f_2'$ tensor-mesons with low-energy $\pi, K, \eta, \eta'$ pseudo-scalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a chiral Lagrangian of tensor mesons in which the tensor mesons are treated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Chi-Keung Chow , Soo-Jong Rey

Quark-meson duality for two-point functions of vector and axial-vector QCD currents is investigated in the large-Nc approximation. We find that the joint constraints of duality and chiral symmetry imply degeneracy of excited vector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. R. Beane

Preliminary calculations using the Covariant Spectator Theory (CST) employed a scalar linear confining interaction and an additional constant vector potential to compute the mesonic mass spectra. In this work we generalize the confining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Sofia Leitão , Alfred Stadler , M. T. Peña , Elmar P. Biernat

Chiral symmetry is an important aspect of QCD. Modelling this via the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we construct a complete relativistic transport theory for quarks and mesons. The collision integral is analysed in a systematic 1/N_c…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Klevansky , A. Ogura , P. Rehberg , J. Hüfner

We study a solvable QCD--like toy theory, a generalization of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which implements chiral symmetries of light quarks and heavy quark symmetry. The chiral symmetric and chiral broken phases can be dynamically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 William A. Bardeen , Christopher T. Hill

The field theory Galilean symmetry, which was introduced in the context of modified gravity, gives a neat way to construct Lorentz-covariant theories of a scalar field, such that the equations of motion contain at most second-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We consider the quantization of chiral solitons with baryon number $B>1$. Classical solitons are obtained within the framework of a variational approach. From the form of the soliton solution it can be seen that besides the group of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. V. Musatov , V. A. Nikolaev , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini , O. G. Tkachev

A residue-theoretic representation is given for massless matter fields in (quotients) of (weighted) \CY\ complete intersection models and the corresponding chiral operators in \LGO{s}. The well known polynomial deformations are thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Berglund , T. Hubsch

Chiral symmetry of the 2-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model is broken explicitly by a bare mass term as well as a splitting of scalar and pseudo-scalar coupling constants. The vacuum and light hadrons - mesons and baryons which become…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Christian Boehmer , Michael Thies
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