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Within the proper-time renormalization group approach, the chiral phase diagram of a two-flavor quark-meson model is studied. In the chiral limit, the location of the tricritical point which is linked to a Gaussian fixed point, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

We introduce the notion of parafermionic fields as the chiral fields which describe particle excitations in two-dimensional conformal field theory, and argue that the parafermionic conformal dimensions can be determined using scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Gesualdo Delfino

Finite-volume modifications of the two-flavor chiral phase diagram are investigated within an effective quark-meson model in various mean-field approximations. The role of vacuum fluctuations and boundary conditions, their influence on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Ana Juričić , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

We study effective models of chiral fields and Polyakov loop expected to describe the dynamics responsible for the phase structure of two-flavor QCD. We consider chiral sector described either using linear sigma model or Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Kahara , K. Tuominen

A scalar field, $\eta({\bf r})$, is coupled to the skyrmion. Its classical value in the vacuum ("condensate") reduces to the pion decay constant, $f_{\pi}$, being thus proportional to the chiral condensate $<\bar{q} q>$. A quadratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. L. Braghin , I. P. Cavalcante

One of the distinctive feature of the QCD phase diagram is the possible emergence of a critical endpoint. The critical region around the critical point and the path dependency of the critical exponents is investigated within effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite quark chemical potential $\mu$ in a constant magnetic background $B$. We determine the parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

A qualitative analysis of a scalar-tensor cosmological model, with an exponential potential for the scalar field, is performed. The phase diagram for the flat case is constructed. It is shown that solutions with an initial and final…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , J. Tossa

We study the scaling of the magnetic susceptibility in the square Ising model based upon the delta-expansion in the high temperature phase. The susceptibility chi is expressed in terms of the mass M and expanded in powers of 1/M. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Hirofumi Yamada

We derive the the effective lagrangian that describes the interactions among vector, axial-vector mesons and pseudoscalars starting from the extended chiral quark model (ECQM). The results for the low-energy constants of this effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Domenec Espriu

In this paper we investigate the influence of a constant external magnetic field on the finite-temperature phase structure and the chiral properties of a simplified lattice model for QCD. We assume an SU(2) gauge symmetry and employ…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

A detailed investigation of the low-energy chiral expansion is presented within a model truncation of QCD. The model dependence of the chiral coefficients is tested for several forms of the quark-quark interaction by varying the form of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Meissner , Michael Frank

The linear-$\sigma$ model has been widely used to describe the chiral phase transition. Numerically, the critical temperature $T_{c}$ of the chiral phase transition is in agreement with other effective theories of QCD. However, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Achim Heinz

The color-flavor transformation is applied to the U(N) lattice gauge model, in which the gauge theory is induced by a heavy chiral scalar field sitting on lattice sites. The flavor degrees of freedom can encompass several `generations' of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stephane Nonnenmacher , Yasha Shnir

We generalize the linear sigma model in order to develop a chiral-invariant model of nuclear structure. The model is natural, and contains not only the usual sigma meson which is the chiral partner of the pion but also a new chiral-singlet…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 K. Saito , H. Kouno , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

The scalar, isovector meson propagator is analyzed in quenched QCD, using the MQA pole-shifting ansatz to study the chiral limit. In addition to the expected short-range exponential falloff characteristic of a heavy scalar meson, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , N. Isgur , H. Thacker

The entanglement extended Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at zero chemical potential in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. The effect of the entanglement parametrization is analyzed, in particular, on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We study the relation of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theories with non-trivial center, such as SU(N) gauge theories. To this end, we deform these gauge theories by introducing an additional control parameter into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Jens Braun , Tina K. Herbst

We propose a theoretical framework to investigate elementary excitations at finite temperatures within a localized electron model that describes the interactions between multiple degrees of freedom, such as quantum spin models and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Shinnosuke Koyama , Joji Nasu

When the $f_{\pi}, f_{K} \text{ and } M_{\eta}^2$ given by the $ (m_{\pi},m_{K}) $ dependent scaling relations of the large $N_{c}$ standard U(3) Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) and the infrared regularized U(3) ChPT,~are used in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Vivek Kumar Tiwari