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In this work we consider a fermionic chain of finite length $\ell$. Fermions are allowed to interact and are forced to obey boundary conditions, thus altering the process of condensation. Our goal is to explore how this affects the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Antonino Flachi , Muneto Nitta , Satoshi Takada , Ryosuke Yoshii

The role of scalar boson exchange as a mediator of the fermionic dark particle interaction and the mass of dark particle on the bulk properties of fermionic dark stars including their moment of inertia and tidal deformability are studied.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. B. Wahidin , A. Rahmansyah , A. Sulaksono

A relativistic action for scalar condensate-fermion mixture is considered where both the scalar boson and the fermion fields are coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field. The dynamics of the gauge field is governed by a linear combination of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Saurav Kantha , Amitabha Lahiri

Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in the region between two coaxial cylindrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Tarloyan

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi

We argue that an interacting scalar-fermion distribution can be used to demonstrate the cosmic acceleration in General Relativity. The interaction is of Yukawa nature and it drives the fermion density to decay with cosmic time. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Soumya Chakrabarti , Amitabha Lahiri

In this article we study the dynamics of fermions in a fermion-scalar plasma. We begin by obtaining the effective in-medium Dirac equation in real time which is fully renormalized and causal and leads to the initial value problem. For a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , Y. J. Ng , D. -S. Lee , S. -Y. Wang

We consider a fully dynamical origin for the masses of weak gauge bosons and heavy quarks of the Standard Model. Electroweak symmetry breaking and the gauge boson masses arise from new strong dynamics, which leads to the appearance of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Stefano Di Chiara , Roshan Foadi , Kimmo Tuominen , Sara Tähtinen

We discuss the possibility that fermions bind due to Higgs or pseudoscalar exchange. It is reasonable to believe on qualitative grounds that this can occur for fermions with a mass larger than 800-900 GeV. An exchange of a pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A Anselm , N Dombey

The condition for the existence of a bound state between two fermions exchanging massive scalars is derived. For low scalar mass, we reproduce the scalar field model result. The high scalar mass result exhibits a somewhat different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

There are several advantages of introducing adjoint superfields at intermediate energies around $M=10^{13}$ GeV. Such as (i) gauge couplings still unify (ii) neutrino masses and mixings are produced (iii) primordial lepton asymmetry can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswajoy Brahmachari

We study superfluidity in a model of massless fermions coupled to a massive scalar field through a Yukawa interaction. Gap equations for a condensate with total spin J=0 are solved in the mean-field approximation. For the Yukawa…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. D. Pisarski , D. H. Rischke

We suggest that the extension of the Racah seniority description of strongly interacting fermions in the nuclear shell model is directly generalizable to describe pairing of atoms in cold Fermi systems. We illustrate this by the fermionic…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. E. Brown , B. A. Gelman , T. T. S. Kuo

A new dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is proposed based on interacting fermions. Two fermions of different SU_{L}(2) representations form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the lepton and quark masses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai , G. Pocsik

We consider a system of many fermionic tachyons coupled to a scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and pseudovector fields. The scalar and pseudoscalar fields are responsible for the effective mass, while the pseudovector field is similar to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Ernst Trojan

We explore the role of a scalar meson exchange interaction between quarks in a semirelativistic constituent quark model where the quarks are also subject to a linear confinement. We search for a variational solution and study how the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Stassart , Fl. Stancu , J. -M. Richard

Exploiting the mapping between a binary mixture and the Ising model we have analyzed the critical fluctuations by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. The calculations have been carried out for a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Małgorzata Zubaszewska , Andrej Gendiar , Tomasz Masłowski

Non-trivial $\phi ^{4}$-theory is studied in a renormalisation group invariant approach inside a box consisting of rectangular plates and where the scalar modes satisfy periodic boundary conditions at the plates. It is found that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , F. Schm"user , H. Reinhardt

The Casimir force is a universal interaction induced by electromagnetic quantum fluctuations between any types of objects. The expansion of the graphene family by adding silicene, germanene, and stanene, 2D allotropes of Si, Ge, and Sn,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp , Diego A. R. Dalvit , Lilia M. Woods

We analyze the transverse intersubstrate pseudo-Casimir force, arising as a result of thermal fluctuations of the liquid crystalline layers of a smectic-A film confined between two planar substrates in a bookshelf geometry, in which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Fahimeh Karimi Pour Haddadan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik
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