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We propose a novel witness of temporal quantum entanglement using the imaginary component of the complex heat capacity - a measurable thermodynamic quantity in temperature-modulated calorimetry. By establishing a direct correspondence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Mia Stamatova , Vlatko Vedral

In a previous paper (JHEP {\bf 05} (2014) 27), we calculated the three-loop thermodynamic potential of QCD at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potentials $\mu_q$ using the hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory (HTLpt)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Jens O. Andersen , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Michael Strickland

The spectral density method being applied to the quantum field theory at finite temperature is revived and its possibilities are briefly discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. K. Kalashnikov

We discuss a recent approach for overcoming the poor convergence of the perturbative expansion for the thermodynamic potential of QCD. This approach is based on self-consistent approximations which allow for a gauge-invariant and manifestly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -P. Blaizot , E. Iancu , A. Rebhan

An effective quasiparticle description of deconfined QCD thermodynamics compatible with both finite temperature nonperturbative lattice data and the asymptotic limit is generalized to finite chemical potential. Implications for the N_f = 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Peshier , B. Kaempfer

We perform a numerical study of the systematic effects involved in the determination of the critical line at real baryonic chemical potential by analytic continuation from results obtained at imaginary chemical potentials. We present…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia , Chiara Manneschi , Alessandro Papa

New approach to computation of canonical partition functions in $N_f=2$ lattice QCD is presented. We compare results obtained by new method with results obtained by known method of hopping parameter expansion. We observe agreement between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-26 V. G. Bornyakov , D. L. Boyda , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov , Atsushi Nakamura , A. A. Nikolaev , V. I. Zakharov

We present lattice results for simulations of the $O(3)$ non-linear sigma model at finite chemical potential. The complex action problem is overcome by a dual variable representation of the model. We discuss two aspects of the theory at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The lowest dimensional gluon condensate $G_2$ is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential using a holographic model of QCD with conformal invariance broken by a background dilaton. Starting from the free energy of the model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Pietro Colangelo , Floriana Giannuzzi , Stefano Nicotri , Fen Zuo

We discuss the phase structure and the equation of state for QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Derivatives of $\ln Z$ with respect to quark chemical potential $\mu_q$ up to fourth order are calculated for 2-flavor QCD, enabling…

The hydrodynamic equations of an ideal fluid formed by a dilute quantum gas in a parabolic trapping potential are studied analytically and numerically. Due to the appearance of internal modes in the fluid stratified by the trapping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 András Csordás , Robert Graham

We draw some rigorous conclusions about the functional properties of the $\mu-\rho$ relation in the Hubbard model based on symmetry considerations and unitary transformations. It is shown that the charge susceptibility reaches its local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sze-Shiang Feng , Ferdinando Mancini

We discuss the use of strong coupling expansions for Yang-Mills theory and QCD at finite temperature and density. In particular we consider the onset of temperature effects for the free energy and screening masses, derive the hadron…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We review various theoretical approaches to the states of QCD matter out of quarks and gluons in extreme environments such as the high-temperature states at zero and finite baryon density and the dimensionally reduced state under an intense…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kenji Fukushima

We calculate the two-loop pressure of a plasma of quarks and gluons at finite temperature and chemical potential using the hard thermal loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) reorganization of finite temperature/density quantum chromodynamics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Michael Strickland

QCD is now a mature theory, and it is possible to begin to view its place in the conceptual universe of physics with appropriate perspective. There is a certain irony in the achievements of QCD. For the problems which initially drove its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Frank Wilczek

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-dimensional massless fermions, confined to a finite region, by imposing twisted boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We explore in this simple model the application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe , E. M. Santangelo

We investigate the properties of heavy quarkonia at finite temperature in detail using QCD sum rules. Extending previous analyses, we take into account a temperature dependent effective continuum threshold and derive constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kenji Morita , Su Houng Lee

We propose a new framework for investigating two-flavor lattice QCD with finite temperature and density. We consider the Karsten-Wilczek fermion formulation, in which a species-dependent imaginary chemical potential term can reduce the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Taro Kimura , Akira Ohnishi