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We describe the basic assumptions and key results of loop quantum gravity, which is a background independent approach to quantum gravity. The emphasis is on the basic physical principles and how one deduces predictions from them, at a level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Lee Smolin

I discuss some aspects of a lattice approach to canonical quantum gravity in a connection formulation, discuss how it differs from the continuum construction, and compare the spectra of geometric operators - encoding information about…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Loll

A general introduction is given to what can be predicated about quantum gravity once the lessons from the standard model of particle physics are taken into account. In particular, the effective lagrangian point of view is briefly commented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Enrique Alvarez

We advocate lattice methods as the tool of choice to constructively define a background-independent theory of Lorentzian quantum gravity and explore its physical properties in the Planckian regime. The formulation that arguably has most…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-05-30 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

A new approach is suggested which allows to describe phenomenologically arbitrary topologies of the Universe. It consists in a generalizaton of third quantization. This quantization is carried out for the case of asymptotic closeness to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kirillov

Recent advances in cooling, control, and measurement of mechanical systems in the quantum regime have opened the possibility of the first direct observation of quantum gravity, at scales achievable in experiments. This paper gives a broad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Daniel Carney , Philip C. E. Stamp , Jacob M. Taylor

The goal of this article is to present an introduction to loop quantum gravity -a background independent, non-perturbative approach to the problem of unification of general relativity and quantum physics, based on a quantum theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

This article presents an "in-a-nutshell" yet self-contained introductory review on loop quantum gravity (LQG) -- a background-independent, nonperturbative approach to a consistent quantum theory of gravity. Instead of rigorous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Dah-Wei Chiou

This article gives an elementary account of the recently proposed theory of spontaneous quantum gravity. It is argued that a viable quantum theory of gravity should be falsifiable, and hence it should dynamically explain the observed…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Tejinder P. Singh

I review the present theoretical attempts to understand the quantum properties of spacetime. In particular, I illustrate the main achievements and the main difficulties in: string theory, loop quantum gravity, discrete quantum gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Rovelli

The lattice formulation of quantum gravity provides a natural framework in which non-perturbative properties of the ground state can be studied in detail. In this paper we investigate how the lattice results relate to the continuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We review some recent attempts to extract information about the nature of quantum gravity, with and without matter, by quantum field theoretical methods. More specifically, we work within a covariant lattice approach where the individual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

This topical review gives a comprehensive overview and assessment of recent results in Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT), a modern formulation of lattice gravity, whose aim is to obtain a theory of quantum gravity nonperturbatively from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Loll

Twenty years ago, by extending the Wightman axiom framework, it has been found possible to quantize only a conformal factor of the gravitational field. Gravitons being excluded from this quantum scalar field theory, numerous attempts were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Burdet , M. Perrin

The physics of quantum gravity is discussed within the framework of topological quantum field theory. Some of the principles are illustrated with examples taken from theories in which space-time is three dimensional.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett

We consider a model of Quantum Gravity phenomenology, based on the idea that space-time may have some unknown granular structure that respects the Lorentz symmetry. The proposal involves non-trivial couplings of curvature to matter fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 Y. Bonder

We consider the four-dimensional Euclidean dynamical triangulations lattice model of quantum gravity based on triangulations of $S^{4}$. We couple it minimally to a scalar field in the quenched approximation. Our results suggest a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Raghav G. Jha , Jack Laiho , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

Loop quantum gravity, a non-perturbative and manifestly background free, quantum theory of gravity implies that at the kinematical level the spatial geometry is discrete in a specific sense. The spirit of background independence also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Ghanashyam Date , Golam Mortuza Hossain

We comment on the present status, the concepts and their limitations, and the successes and open problems of the various approaches to a relativistic quantum theory of elementary particles, with a hindsight to questions concerning quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Fredenhagen , Karl-Henning Rehren , Erhard Seiler