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At fine lattice spacings, lattice simulations are plagued by slow (topological) modes that give rise to large autocorrelation times. These, in turn, lead to statistical and systematic errors that are difficult to estimate. We study the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Timo Eichhorn , Christian Hoelbling , Philip Rouenhoff , Lukas Varnhorst

The long standing problem of a non-perturbative renormalization of a gauge field theoretical Hamiltonian is addressed and explicitly carried out within an (effective) light-cone Hamiltonian approach to QCD. The procedure is in line with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Pauli

We report on recent progress with the gauge-fixing approach to lattice chiral gauge theories. The bosonic sector of the gauge-fixing approach is studied with fully dynamical U(1) gauge fields. We demonstrate that it is important to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten F. L. Golterman , Ka Chun Leung , Yigal Shamir

In the modern formulation of lattice gauge-fixing, the gauge fixing condition is written in terms of the minima or stationary points (collectively called solutions) of a gauge-fixing functional. Due to the non-linearity of this functional,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Ciaran Hughes , Dhagash Mehta , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

The versatile technology of cold atoms confined in optical lattices allows the creation of a vast number of lattice geometries and interactions, providing a promising platform for emulating various lattice models. This opens the possibility…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Yuzhi Liu , Yannick Meurice , Shan-Wen Tsai

Dynamical localization of non-Abelian gauge fields in non-compact flat $D$ dimensions is worked out. The localization takes place via a field-dependent gauge kinetic term when a field condenses in a finite region of spacetime. Such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Norisuke Sakai

Local gauge theories are in a complicated relationship with boundaries. Whereas fixing the gauge can often shave off unwanted redundancies, the coupling of different bounded regions requires the use of gauge-variant elements. Therefore,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Henrique Gomes

We present a general formalism for the Hamiltonian description of perturbation theory around any spatially homogeneous spacetime. We employ and refine the Dirac method for constrained systems, which is very well-suited to cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Alice Boldrin

We study the scalar modes of linear perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. This is done on a lattice where each cell is taken to be homogeneous and isotropic and can be quantized via standard homogeneous loop quantum cosmology techniques.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We describe a non-perturbative procedure for solving from first principles the light-front Hamiltonian problem of SU(N) pure gauge theory in D spacetime dimensions (D>2), based on enforcing Lorentz covariance of observables. A transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. Dalley , B. van de Sande

We explore the phase structure and symmetry breaking in four-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory with one spatial compact dimension on the lattice in the presence of fermions in the adjoint and fundamental representations with general boundary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Guido Cossu , Etsuko Itou , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Jun-Ichi Noaki

In 4D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a monopole term added to the Wilson action we first reveal some properties of a third phase region at negative $\beta$. Then at some larger values of the monopole coupling $\lambda$ by a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Damm , W. Kerler

We develop a systematic Hamiltonian formulation for a gravitating topological matter system in three-dimensional spacetime, coupling a scalar gauge field and a rank-2 antisymmetric gauge field to Einstein--Cartan gravity. We perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi

We study the equation of state of three-dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory on the lattice by means of numerical simulations, and discuss the implications of our results for the spectrum of the theory, in connection with previous results…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Michele Caselle , Alessandro Mariani , Marco Panero , Antonio Smecca

Gauge problem of monopole dynamics is studied in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We study first abelian and monopole contributions to the static potential in four smooth gauges, i.e., Laplacian Abelian (LA), Maximally Abelian Wilson Loop (MAWL)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shoichi Ito , Shun-ichi Kitahara , Tae Woong Park , Tsuneo Suzuki

We investigate a proposal for the construction of models with chiral fermions on the lattice using staggered fermions. In this approach the gauge invariance is broken by the coupling of the staggered fermions to the gauge fields. We aim at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

In the Kaluza - Klein approach the (4+d)-dimensional Einstein--Hilbert gravity action is considered. The extra d-dimensional manifold V_d is a Riemann space with the d-parametric group of isometry $G_d$ which acts on V_d by the left shifts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. P. Peresun'ko

We propose and analyze a new method of detecting center vortices and monopoles in lattice Yang-Mills theory. This procedure is sensitive to the intrinsic degeneracy of the center charges, which play a crucial role in how these topological…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Tereza Mendes , Luis E. Oxman , Gustavo M. Simões , Rafael C. S. Tonhon

Some spontaneously broken gauge theories with left couplings to fermions, like the abelian model that we propose here, can be endowed with a composite scalar sector and Wess-Zumino field ; their quantization in the functionnal integral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We investigate the dynamics of three-dimensional lattice gauge theories by means of an external Abelian magnetic field. For the SU(2) lattice gauge theory we find evidence of the unstable modes.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai