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We numerically investigate the transition of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system. Improving noise reduction techniques, we are able to resolve the signature of string breaking dynamics for Nf=2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gunnar S Bali , Thomas Dussel , Thomas Lippert , Hartmut Neff , Zdravko Prkacin , Klaus Schilling

The crossing from a static quark-antiquark system to a system of two static-light mesons when the separation of the static quarks is increased is calculated in zero-temperature lattice QCD. The mixing of these two states is extracted from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 UKQCD Collaboration , P. Pennanen , C. Michael

In statistical mechanics, it is well known that finite-state classical lattice models can be recast as quantum models, with distinct classical configurations identified with orthogonal basis states. This mapping makes classical statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Norman Margolus

We study an exactly solvable quantum field theory (QFT) model describing interacting fermions in 2+1 dimensions. This model is motivated by physical arguments suggesting that it provides an effective description of spinless fermions on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

A duality between the properties of many spinor bosons on a regular lattice and those of a single particle on a weighted graph reveals that a quantum particle can traverse an infinite hierarchy of networks with perfect probability in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David L. Feder

The exact renormalization group is applied to the world sheet theory describing bosonic open string backgrounds to obtain the equations of motion for the fields of the open string. Using loop variable techniques the equations can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Sathiapalan

We consider a periodic quantum graph in the form of a rectangular lattice with the $\delta$-coupling of strength $\gamma$ in the vertices perturbed by changing the latter at an infinite straight array of vertices to a…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We consider renormalization of effective field theory interactions by discretizing the continuum on a tight-binding lattice. After studying the one-dimensional problem, we address s-wave collisions in three dimensions and relate the bare…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj T. Zinner

We study the landscape of solutions of the coherent quantum states in a ring shaped lattice potential in the context of ultracold atoms with an effective positive nonlinearity induced by interatomic interactions. The exact analytical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

We reconsider the problem of discretising the worldsheet for the gauge-fixed Green-Schwarz superstring on a null cusp background, and present a setup which fully preserves its global $U(1)\times SU(4)$ symmetry. We discuss divergences by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Gabriel Bliard , Ilaria Costa , Valentina Forini , Agostino Patella

The possibility of removing the one-loop perturbative effects of lattice artifacts by a proper choice of the lattice action is explored, and found to depend crucially on the properties of the physical quantity considered. In this respect…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

This is the completion of an exploratory study of Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics with a weak four-fermi interaction and four species of massless fermions. In this formulation of Quantum Electrodynamics massless fermions can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John B. Kogut , Costas G. Strouthos

We construct lattice action for five-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. This supersymmetric lattice formulation can be used to explore the non-perturbative regime of the continuum target theory, which has a known…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Anosh Joseph

We propose to use a quantum ratchet to transport quantum information in a chain of atoms trapped in an optical superlattice. The quantum ratchet is created by a continuous modulation of the optical superlattice which is periodic in time and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Oriol Romero-Isart , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

I review recent approaches to constructing supersymmetric lattice theories focusing in particular on the concept of topological twisting. The latter technique is shown to expose a nilpotent, scalar supersymmetry which can be implemented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Simon Catterall

By adding a small, irrelevant four fermi interaction to the action of lattice Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), the theory can be simulated with massless quarks in a vacuum free of lattice monopoles. This allows an ab initio high precision,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Kim , J. B. Kogut , M. -P. Lombardo

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We evaluate the semiclassical expansion of this effective string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We propose a numerical method of estimating various physical quantities in lattice (supersymmetric) quantum mechanics. The method consists only of deterministic processes such as computing a product of transfer matrix, and has no…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Daisuke Kadoh , Katsumasa Nakayama

We study the nonperturbative formulation of quantum gravity defined via Euclidean dynamical triangulations (EDT) in an attempt to make contact with Weinberg's asymptotic safety scenario. We find that a fine-tuning is necessary in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 J. Laiho , S. Bassler , D. Coumbe , D. Du , J. T. Neelakanta

In this work we calculate the renormalization of counterterms which arise in the lattice action of $N = 1$ Supersymmetric QCD (SQCD). In particular, the fine-tunings for quartic couplings are studied in detail through both continuum and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Marios Costa , Herodotos Herodotou , Haralambos Panagopoulos