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We consider theories in which the generation of neutrino masses is associated with the breaking of an approximate global lepton number symmetry. In such a scenario the spectrum of light states includes the Majoron, the pseudo-Nambu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Zackaria Chacko , Peizhi Du , Michael Geller

We investigate the possibility that particles that are long-lived on cosmological scales, making up part or all of the dark matter, decay to neutrinos that have present-day energies around an eV. The neutrinos from these decays can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 David McKeen

The JASMIN Collaboration has studied the production of radionuclides by muons in the muon alcoves of the NuMI beamline at Fermilab. Samples of aluminum and copper are exposed to the muon field and counted on HpGe detectors when removed to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 David J. Boehnlein

This topical report of the 2021 US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021) summarizes the underground facilities needs for upcoming and next generation neutrino experiments. The underground facilities needs are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Tim Bolton , M. Patrick Decowski , Albert De Roeck , Gabriel Orebi Gann , Danielle H. Speller

A proposal submitted to the FNAL PAC is described to search for light sub-GeV WIMP dark matter at MiniBooNE. The possibility to steer the beam past the target and into an absorber leads to a significant reduction in neutrino background,…

The coherent contribution of all neutrons in neutrino nucleus scattering due to the neutral current is examined considering the boron solar neutrinos. These neutrinos could potentially become a source of background in the future dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-01 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , I. Giomataris

The existence of the cosmic neutrino background (CnuB) is a fundamental prediction of the standard Big Bang cosmology. Although current cosmological probes provide indirect observational evidence, the direct detection of the CnuB in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Yu-Feng Li

Astronomical observations from small galaxies to the largest scales in the universe can be consistently explained by the simple idea of dark matter. The nature of dark matter is however still unknown. Empirically it cannot be any of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Paolo Gondolo

Experiments that use liquid noble gasses as target materials, such as argon and xenon, play a significant role in direct detection searches for WIMP(-like) dark matter. As these experiments grow in size, they will soon encounter a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Andrea Gaspert , Pietro Giampa , David E. Morrissey

Neutrinos from dense environments are unique laboratories for astrophysics, particle physics and many-body physics. They tell us about the last stages of the gravitational core-collapse and the explosion of massive stars. These elusive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-04 M. Cristina Volpe

Next generation low-background experiments require a detailed understanding of all possible radiation backgrounds. One important radiation source are muon-induced neutrons. Their production processes are up to now not fully understood. New…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-04-04 R. Kneißl , A. Caldwell , Q. Du , A. Empl , C. Gooch , X. Liu , B. Majorovits , M. Palermo , O. Schulz

AMoRE (Advanced Mo-based Rare process Experiment) is an experiment to search a neutrinoless double-beta decay of $^{100}$Mo in molybdate crystals. The neutron and muon-induced backgrounds are crucial to obtain the zero-background level…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-06 H. W. Bae , E. J. Jeon , Y. D. Kim , S. W. Lee

The future detection and measurement of the diffuse neutrino supernova background will shed light on the rate of supernovae events in the Universe, the star formation rate and the neutrino spectrum from each supernova. Little has been said…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 J. Barranco , Argelia Bernal , D. Delepine

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) could be revolutionary for MeV neutrino astrophysics, because of its huge detector volume, unique event reconstruction capabilities, and excellent sensitivity to the $\nu_e$ flavor. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Guanying Zhu , Shirley Weishi Li , John F. Beacom

The MicroBooNE neutrino experiment at Fermilab is constructing a liquid-argon time-projection chamber for the Booster Neutrino Beam to study neutrino oscillations and interactions with nucleons and nuclei, starting in 2014. We describe the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tia Miceli , Vassili Papavassiliou , Stephen Pate , Katherine Woodruff

This document is an update to the proposal PR12-16-001 Dark matter search in a Beam-Dump eXperiment (BDX) at Jefferson Lab submitted to JLab-PAC44 in 2016 reporting progress in addressing questions raised regarding the beam-on backgrounds.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-09 M. Battaglieri , A. Bersani , G. Bracco , B. Caiffi , A. Celentano , R. De Vita , L. Marsicano , P. Musico , M. Osipenko , F. Panza , M. Ripani , E. Santopinto , M. Taiuti , V. Bellini , M. Bondi' , P. Castorina , M. De Napoli , A. Italiano , V. Kuznetzov , E. Leonora , F. Mammoliti , N. Randazzo , L. Re , G. Russo , M. Russo , A. Shahinyan , M. Sperduto , S. Spinali , C. Sutera , F. Tortorici , N. Baltzell , M. Dalton , A. Freyberger , F. -X. Girod , G. Kharashvili , V. Kubarovsky , E. Pasyuk , E. S. Smith , S. Stepanyan , M. Ungaro , T. Whitlatch , E. Izaguirre , G. Krnjaic , D. Snowden-Ifft , D. Loomba , M. Carpinelli , D. D'Urso , A. Gabrieli , G. Maccioni , M. Sant , V. Sipala , F. Ameli , E. Cisbani , F. De Persio , A. Del Dotto , F. Garibaldi , F. Meddi , C. A. Nicolau , G. M. Urciuoli , T. Chiarusi , M. Manzali , C. Pellegrino , P. Schuster , N. Toro , R. Essig , M. H. Wood , M. Holtrop. R. Paremuzyan , G. De Cataldo , R. De Leo , D. Di Bari , L. Lagamba , E. Nappi , R. Perrino , I. Balossino , L. Barion , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , A. Drago , P. Lenisa , A. Movsisyan , L. Pappalardo , F. Spizzo , M. Turisini , D. Hasch , V. Lucherini , M. Mirazita , S. Pisano , P. Rossi , S. Tomassini , G. Simi , A. D'Angelo , L. Lanza , A. Rizzo , C. Schaerf , I. Zonta , A. Filippi , M. Genovese , S. Fegan , M. Kunkel , M. Bashkanov , A. Murphy , G. Smith , D. Watts , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , D. Glazier , D. Ireland , B. McKinnon , D. Sokhan , L. Colaneri , S. Anefalos Pereira , A. Afanasev , B. Briscoe , I. Strakovsky , N. Kalantarians , L. Weinstein , K. P. Adhikari , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , L. Ye , K. Hicks , P. Cole , S. Dobbs , C. Fanelli , P. T. M. Murthy

The solar neutrino experiment Borexino, which is located in the Gran Sasso underground laboratories, is in a unique position to study muon-induced backgrounds in an organic liquid scintillator. In this study, a large sample of cosmic muons…

Ultralight scalar dark matter may induce apparent oscillations of the muon mass, which may be directly probed via temporal shifts in the spectra of muonium and muonic atoms. Existing datasets and ongoing spectroscopy measurements with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yevgeny V. Stadnik

The coherent contribution of all neutrons in neutrino nucleus scattering due to the neutral current is examined considering the boron solar neutrinos. These neutrinos could potentially become a source of background in the future dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri