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The recent measurements of cosmological parameters by the Planck collaboration favors inflationary models with a redshifted spectrum and a very low tensor-to-scalar ratio. Two well-studied scenarios in the particle physics/string theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Sean Downes

The evolution of two slow--rolling scalar fields with potentials of the form $V=V_0 \phi^{-\alpha}\exp(-\beta \phi^m)$ is studied. Considering different values of the parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $m$, we derive several new inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We further study the stochastic model discussed in Ref.[2] in which positive and negative particles diffuse in an asymmetric, CP invariant way on a ring. The positive particles hop clockwise, the negative counter-clockwise and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter F. Arndt , Vladimir Rittenberg

In this paper we present a path integral formulation of stochastic inflation, in which volume weighting can easily be implemented. With an in-depth study of inflation in a quartic potential, we investigate how the inflaton evolves and how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Steven Gratton

Stochastic description of inflationary spacetimes emulates the growth of vacuum fluctuations by an effective stochastic ``noise field'' which drives the dynamics of the volume-smoothed inflaton. We investigate statistical properties of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Winitzki , A. Vilenkin

We develop an inflationary model without small parameters on the basis of multidimensional $f(R)$ gravity with a minimally coupled scalar field. The model is described by two stages of space expansion. The first one begins at energy scales…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Polina Petriakova , Sergey G. Rubin

We investigate when effective theories of a scalar field on (quasi-)de Sitter background break down through the stochastic formalism. We derive the Fokker-Planck equation leaving the second order time derivative of the scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Rio Saitou

In this talk, we compare two states: the stationary state in stochastic inflation and the ground state wave function of the universe. We already know that, for the potential with a static field, two pictures give the same probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dong-han Yeom

In the context of dynamical breaking of local supersymmetry (supergravity), including the Deser-Zumino super-Higgs effect, for the simple but quite representative cases of N=1, D=4 supergravity, we discuss the emergence of Starobinsky-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss a novel scenario for early cosmology, when the inflationary quasi-de Sitter phase dynamically originates from the initial quantum state represented by the microcanonical density matrix. This genuine quantum effect occurs as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrey O. Barvinsky , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We study the structure of the ground states of local stoquastic Hamiltonians and show that under mild assumptions the following distributions can efficiently approximate one another: (a) distributions arising from ground states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Robbie King , Sergii Strelchuk

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analyzed with a particular potential $\rm V(\phi)=V_0 e^{-\sqrt{3} \phi}$ in the quintessence field scenario, which emerges in the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY) formalism. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Omar E. Núñez , J. Socorro , José Venegas

We study production of free and feebly interacting scalars during inflation using the Bogolyubov coefficient and Starobinsky stochastic approaches. While the two methods agree in the limit of infinitely long inflation, the Starobinsky…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Duarte Feiteira , Oleg Lebedev

Stochastic effects in multi-field inflationary scenarios are investigated. A hierarchy of diffusion equations is derived, the solutions of which yield moments of the numbers of inflationary $e$-folds. Solving the resulting partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mahdiyar Noorbala , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

We prove that in the Hartle-Hawking approach to quantum cosmology the existence of an inflationary phase is a general property of minisuperspace models given by a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Giovanni Platania

We consider warm inflation in the context of holographic cosmology. The weak and the strong dissipative regime are analysed in the slow-roll approximation and within what is known as intermediate inflation. For an appropriate choice of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Zahra Bouabdallaoui , Ahmed Errahmani , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

We investigate a particle physics model for cosmic inflation based on the following assumptions: (i) there are at least two complex scalar fields; (ii) the scalar potential is bounded from below and remains perturbative up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Zoltán Péli , István Nándori , Zoltán Trócsányi

The quantum gravitational scale of inflation is calculated by finding a sharp probability peak in the distribution function of chaotic inflationary cosmologies driven by a scalar field with large negative constant $\xi$ of nonminimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

We consider higher-derivative quantum gravity where renormalization group improved effective action beyond one-loop approximation is derived. Using this effective action, the quantum-corrected FRW equations are analyzed. De Sitter universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We compute the growth of the mean square of quantum fluctuations of test fields with small effective mass during a slowly changing, nearly de Sitter stage which took place in different inflationary models. We consider a minimally coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-11 F. Finelli , G. Marozzi , A. A. Starobinsky , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi