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Cosmic inflation may exhibit stochastic periods during which quantum fluctuations dominate over the semi-classical evolution. Extracting observables in these regimes is a notoriously difficult program as quantum randomness makes them fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Baptiste Blachier , Christophe Ringeval

We study solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation corresponding to an S-modular invariant N=1 supergravity model and a closed homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The issues of inflation and of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Orfeu Bertolami , Ricardo Schiappa

For simple inflationary models, we provide a consistent and complete scheme by which the macro-physical details of early universe inflation may be determined explicitly from the underlying micro-physical theory. We examine inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Cormier

We provide a formulation of Stochastic Inflation in full general relativity that goes beyond the slow-roll and separate universe approximations. We show how gauge invariant Langevin source terms can be obtained for the complete set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Yoann L. Launay , Gerasimos I. Rigopoulos , E. P. S. Shellard

Quantum geometry gives a regularization scheme-independent effective action, whoes equation of motion for the conformal mode has a stable de Sitter solution at the high-energy region where the coupling of the self-interactions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ken-ji Hamada

The single field chaotic inflation model with a monomial power greater than one seems to be ruled out by the recent Planck and WMAP CMB data while Starobinsky model with a higher curvature term seems to be a viable model. Higher curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Sang Pyo Kim , Won Kim

Assuming the space dimension is not constant but decreases during the expansion of the Universe, we study chaotic inflation with the potential $m^2 \phi^2/2$. We write down field equations in the slow-roll approximation and define slow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Forough Nasseri , Sohrab Rahvar

We propose a method to extract predictions from quantum cosmology for inflation that can be confronted with observations. Employing the tunneling boundary condition in quantum geometrodynamics, we derive a probability distribution for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Gianluca Calcagni , Claus Kiefer , Christian F. Steinwachs

The Wheeler--DeWitt equation for a flat and compact Friedmann--Lema\^{i}tre--Robertson--Walker cosmology at the pre-inflation epoch is studied in the contexts of the standard and fractional quantum cosmology. Working within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 S. M. M. Rasouli , E. W. Oliveira Costa , P. V. Moniz , S. Jalalzadeh

We examine inflationary universe models driven by scalar fields with logarithmic potentials of the form $V(\phi) = V_0 \phi^p(\ln \phi)^q$. Combining the slow-roll approximation with asymptotic techniques, we identify regions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John D. Barrow , Paul Parsons

A perturbative method for solving the Langevin equation of inflationary cosmology in presence of backreaction is presented. In the Gaussian approximation, the method permits an explicit calculation of the probability distribution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jerome Martin , Marcello Musso

By introducing the small noise expansion techniques, we show that the fully nonlinear (non-Markovian) stochastic inflationary system, may be re-cast in terms of an infinite set of Wiener processes (stochastic equations with white noises).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Diego Cruces , Cristiano Germani , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Masahide Yamaguchi

In this work, we investigate the (pre)-inflationary dynamics of a flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe governed by the Starobinsky potential within the framework of noncommutative effective loop quantum cosmology. The field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón , Abraham Espinoza-García , Sinuhé Pérez-Payán , José Socorro

In the Starobinsky inflationary model inflation is driven by quantum corrections to the vacuum Einstein equation. We reduce the Wheeler-DeWitt equation corresponding to the Starobinsky model to a Schroedinger form containing time. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Biswas , A. Shaw , D. Biswas

In the "stochastic $\delta N$ formalism", the statistics of the inflationary density perturbation are obtained from the first passage distribution of a stochastic process. We develop a general framework in which to evaluate the rare tail of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jaime Calderón-Figueroa , David Seery

We obtain effective equations of inflationary dynamics for the mean inflaton and metric fields in the no-boundary and tunneling quantum states of the Universe. In the slow roll approximation (taking the form of the local Schwiger-DeWitt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

By making a suitable generalization of the Starobinsky stochastic inflation, we propose a classical phase space formulation of stochastic inflation which may be used for a quantitative study of decoherence of cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Jan Weenink , Tomislav Prokopec

In an induced-gravity model, the stability condition of an inflationary slow-rollover solution is shown to be $\phi_0 \partial_{\phi_0}V(\phi_0)=4V(\phi_0)$. The presence of higher derivative terms will, however, act against the stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. F. Kao

We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinskii's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard