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Spatially homogeneous but totally anisotropic and non-flat Bianchi type II cosmological model has been studied in general relativity in the presence of two minimally interacting fluids; a perfect fluid as the matter fluid and a hypothetical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Suresh Kumar , Ozgur Akarsu

We discuss a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time with two fluids as the content of the Universe: matter and holographic dark energy in the framework of general relativity. To get the exact solutions of Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

A new approach for arbitrary dimension to the Friedmann cosmological models is presented. Taking suitable changes of the parameters of the spacetime the harmonic motion equations appear, where the curvature determines the angular frequency.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

We find a new homogeneous solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a cosmological term. The spacetime manifold is $R \times S^3$. The spacetime metric admits a simply transitive isometry group $G = R \times SU(2)$ of isometries and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 I. M. Anderson , C. G. Torre

Locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi Type I cosmological models are examined in the presence of dynamically anisotropic dark energy and perfect fluid. We assume that the dark energy (DE) is minimally interacting, has dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

We obtain a new phantom black plane solution in 4D of the Einstein-Maxwell theory coupled with a cosmological constant. We analyse their basic properties, as well as its causal structure, and obtain the extensive and intensive thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Manuel E. Rodrigues , Deborah F. Jardim , M. J. S. Houndjo , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In the Earth-related coordinate system, we reconstruct the standard model of cosmology based on the assumption of the cosmological principle and the perfect gas (or fluid). We exactly solve Einstein's field equation involved. The solution…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

We explore the gravitational baryogenesis paradigm in the homogeneous and isotropic cosmology of generalized coupling gravity and, in particular, of the so-called Minimal Exponential Measure Model (MEMe). We show that, also in this theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 A. Troisi , G. Lambiase , S. Carloni

In this work we apply the gravity-thermodynamics approach for the case of generalized mass-to-horizon entropy, which is a two-parameter extension of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy that arises from the extended mass-to-horizon relation, that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Spyros Basilakos , Andreas Lymperis , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper we study cosmological solutions to the Einstein--Euler equations. We first establish the future stability of nonlinear perturbations of a class of homogeneous solutions to the relativistic Euler equations on fixed linearly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 David Fajman , Maximilian Ofner , Todd A. Oliynyk , Zoe Wyatt

The thermodynamic behavior of vacuum decaying cosmologies is investigated within a manifestly covariant formulation. Such a process corresponds to a continuous irreversible energy flow from the vacuum component to the created matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. A. S. Lima

The present study deals with spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I cosmological model with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$ in presence of imperfect fluid. To get the deterministic model…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Anil Kumar Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh

In this manuscript, we show that three fundamental building blocks are supporting the Cosmological Principle. The first of them states that there is a special frame in the universe where the spatial geometry is intrinsically homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Leandro G. Gomes

We discuss phenomenology of quantum vacuum. Phenomenology of macroscopic systems has three sources: thermodynamics, topology and symmetry. Thermodynamics of the self-sustained vacuum allows us to treat the problems related to the vacuum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 G. E. Volovik

From a classical analysis, it is shown that the nondiffractive accelerating gravitational Airy wave packets are solutions of Einstein equations for their linearized tensor modes in a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Claudio Aravena-Plaza , Víctor Muñoz , Felipe A. Asenjo

In a viscous Bianchi type I metric of the Kasner form, it is well known that it is not possible to describe an anisotropic physical model of the universe, which satisfies the second law of thermodynamics and the dominant energy condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cataldo , S. del Campo , P. Salgado