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Teleparallel gravity models, in which the curvature and the nonmetricity of spacetime are both set zero, are widely studied in the literature. We work a different teleparallel theory, in which the curvature and the torsion of spacetime are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Muzaffer Adak , Ozcan Sert

We study the decay of the inflaton in no-scale supergravity and show that decay due to the gravitational interactions through supergravity effects is highly suppressed relative to the case in minimal supergravity or models with a generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Kenji Kadota , Keith A. Olive , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

We study the realization of cosmic inflation in bigravity theories. By analyzing the evolution of scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations in de Sitter-like spacetimes, we find strong stability constraints on the class of viable vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Vicente Atal , Luis E. Campusano , Gonzalo A. Palma

We set up a vacuum theory of gravity with an extra dimension of vanishing proper length. The most general solution to the field equations are presented. This formulation is free of Kaluza-Klein modes and does not allow the propagation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Sandipan Sengupta

We have investigated the vacuum maximally symmetric solutions of recently proposed density-metric unimodular gravity theory,the results are widely different from inflationary senario.The exponential dependence on time in deSitter space is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amir H. Abbassi , Amir M. Abbassi

We develop generalized no-scale supergravity models of inflation, and then study the corresponding cosmological predictions as well as the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) and scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs). With a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Lina Wu , Jin-Ke Shen , Tianjun Li , Junle Pei

The Weak Gravity Conjecture has recently been re-formulated in terms of a particle with non-negative self-binding energy. Because of the dual conformal field theory (CFT) formulation in the anti-de Sitter space the conformal dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Francesco Sannino , Zhi-Wei Wang , Chen Zhang

We address the consistency of Horava's proposal for a theory of quantum gravity from the low-energy perspective. We uncover the additional scalar degree of freedom arising from the explicit breaking of the general covariance and study its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-20 D. Blas , O. Pujolas , S. Sibiryakov

In this short paper, we review recent progress on the positive mass theorem for spacelike hypersurfaces which approach to null infinity in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We use it to prove, if the functions $c(u, \theta, \psi)$, $d(u,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiao Zhang

We analyse the shifted hybrid inflation in a no-scale SU(5) model with supersymmetry, which naturally circumvents the monopole problem. The no-scale framework is derivable as the effective field theory of the supersymmetric (SUSY)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Waqas Ahmed , Muhammad Moosa , Shoaib Munir , Umer Zubair

The established concept of black hole emerged from several results founded on Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. In this article, the relationship between these results is analyzed, and it is pointed out how, in spite of being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Miquel Pinyol Ribas , Ignacio Lopez Aylagas

The no-global-symmetries conjecture is central to the swampland program that delineates the boundary between effective field theories that can be obtained from a quantum theory of gravity to those that cannot. The conjecture states that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Johanna Borissova , Astrid Eichhorn , Shouryya Ray

We argue that the most conservative geometric extension of Einstein gravity describing both positive and negative mass sources and observers is bimetric gravity and contains two copies of standard model matter which interact only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Manuel Hohmann , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We investigate the possibility of false vacuum decay in $N=1$ supergravity theories. By establishing a Bogomol'nyi bound for the energy density stored in the domain wall of the $O(4)$ invariant bubble, we show that supersymmetric vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Stephen Griffies , Soo-Jong Rey

We discuss, in the context of alternative theories of gravity with nonminimal coupling between matter and curvature, if inflationary solutions driven by a single scalar field can be reconciled with the swampland conjectures about the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes , Paulo M. Sá

In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Sanjay Mandal , Kazuharu Bamba

Quantum gravitational back-reaction offers the potential of simultaneously resolving the problem of the cosmological constant and providing a natural model of inflation in which scalars play no special role. In this model inflation begins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

Recently the mechanism was found which allows avoidance of the cosmological singularity within the semi-classical formulation of Loop Quantum Gravity. Numerical studies show that the presence of self-interaction potential of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Vereshchagin

Building on the engine-pump paradigm of ChaNoXity, this paper argues that complex holism - as the competitive homeostasis of dispersion and concentration - is the operating mode of Nature. Specifically, we show that the negative world…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Sengupta