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For the purpose of understanding the quantum behavior such as quantum decoherence, fluctuations, dissipation, entanglement and teleportation of a mesoscopic or macroscopic object interacting with a general environment, we derive here a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu , Ting Yu

The unimodular theory of gravity admits a canonical quantization of minisuperspace models without the problem of time. We derive instead a kind of Schr\"odinger equation. We have found unitarily evolving wave packet solutions for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Natascha Riahi

We consider neutrino oscillations in non-uniform matter in a quantum field theoretic (QFT) approach, in which neutrino production, propagation and detection are considered as a single process. We find the conditions under which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alina Wilhelm

Viewed as approximations to quantum mechanics, classical evolutions can violate the positive-semidefiniteness of the density matrix. The nature of this violation suggests a classification of dynamical systems based on classical-quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Hideo Mabuchi , Robert Ryne , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

A non-unitary version of quantum scattering is studied via an exactly solvable toy model. The model is merely asymptotically local since the smooth path of the coordinate is admitted complex in the non-asymptotic domain. At any real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Miloslav Znojil

Analyzing quantum cosmological scenarios containing one scalar field with exponential potential, we have obtained a universe model which realizes a classical dust contraction from very large scales, the initial repeller of the model, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Samuel Colin , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We consider the superposition of two semiclassical solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a de Sitter universe, describing a quantized scalar vacuum propagating in a universe that is contracting in one case and expanding in the other,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Marcello Rotondo , Yasusada Nambu

Quantum cosmology based on the Wheeler De Witt equation represents a simple way to implement plausible quantum effects in a gravitational setup. In its minisuperspace version wherein one restricts attention to FLRW metrics with a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Patrick Peter

The standard approach to quantum measurements is to assume that they lead to effectively instantaneous collapse of the quantum state. However, if we assume that we are unable to enforce at what exact moment of time the measurement occurs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Igor Prlina , Milutin Živković

In conventional quantum mechanics, all unitary evolution takes place within the space-time Hilbert space $\mathcal H_{xt}=L^2(\mathcal M_{xt})$, with time as the sole evolution parameter. The momentum-energy representation $\phi(k,E)$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sheng Ran

At lower energies, the resonances in scattering experiments are often isolated. In quantum chaotic many-body, disordered or generically stochastic systems, the resonances overlap at larger energies. Eventually, the Ericson regime is reached…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Simon Köhnes , Jiongning Che , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr

The spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model in loop quantum cosmology admits two inequivalent consistent quantizations: one based on expressing the field strength in terms of the holonomies over closed loops, and,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 John L. Dupuy , Parampreet Singh

It is shown that a first-order relativistic perturbation theory for the open, flat or closed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant quantity which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 P. G. Miedema

Quantum cosmology in general denotes the application of quantum physics to the whole universe and thus gives rise to many realizations and examples, covering problems at different mathematical and conceptual levels. It is related to quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

We study the dynamics of states perturbatively expanded about a harmonic system of loop quantum cosmology, exhibiting a bounce. In particular, the evolution equations for the first and second order moments of the system are analyzed. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Martin Bojowald , David Mulryne , William Nelson , Reza Tavakol

We investigate scalar particle creation in a set of bouncing models where the bounce occurs due to quantum cosmological effects described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. The scalar field can be either conformally or minimally coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Diogo C. F. Celani , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro D. P. Vitenti

We study the unitary time evolution of a simple quantum Hamiltonian describing two harmonic oscillators coupled via a three-level system. The latter acts as an engine transferring energy from one oscillator to the other and is driven in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Winny O'Kelly de Galway , Jan Naudts

Assuming that curvature perturbations and gravitational waves originally arise from vacuum fluctuations in a matter-dominated phase of contraction, we study the dynamics of the cosmological perturbations evolving through a nonsingular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Jerome Quintin , Zeinab Sherkatghanad , Yi-Fu Cai , Robert H. Brandenberger

Even though quantum systems in energy eigenstates do not evolve in time, they can exhibit correlations between internal degrees of freedom in such a way that one of the internal degrees of freedom behaves like a clock variable, and thereby…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Serge Massar , Philippe Spindel , Andrés F. Varón , Christof Wunderlich

We observe a Quantum Brownian Motion (QBM) Model Universe in conjunction with recently established Entanglement Relativity and Parallel Occurrence of Decoherence. The Parallel Occurrence of Decoherence establishes the simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic , A. Francom